New Words
notes n.
clearing n.
payment n.
check n.
draw vt.
deposit vt.
collect vt.
offset vt.
process n.
receivable a.
payable a.
favorable a.
balance n.
adverse a.
equivalent a
equal a.
deal vi.
introduce vt.
shorten v.
speed v.
circulation n.
單詞
票據(jù)
結(jié)算；票據(jù)交換
付款, 支付
支票；賬單
提?。ㄥX）；開支票；定期支領(lǐng)：
存款
收款，收帳
抵銷；補(bǔ)償
過程，程序
應(yīng)收的
應(yīng)付的
有利的；有助的
收支差額, 結(jié)余, 余額
不利的；逆的
相同的；同等的
相等的
（與with連用）對付；應(yīng)付
引進(jìn)，傳入
縮短, （使）變短
加快
循環(huán), 流通, 發(fā)行額
Phrases and Expressions
notes clearing
make payment
clearing house
clearing process
as follows
checks （notes） receivable
checks （notes） payable
favorable balance
on the contrary
adverse balance
a receiving bank
a paying bank
balance sheet
短語與詞組
票據(jù)交換
進(jìn)行支付
票據(jù)交換所
票據(jù)交換程序
如下
應(yīng)收票據(jù)
應(yīng)付票據(jù)
順差
相反的
逆差
收款行
付款行
資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表
Notes
1.And every bank must collect payment for checks (notes) deposited with it but drawn on other banks.每家銀行還必須對其他行為付款人的支票（票據(jù)）收取款項。
(1)collect payment (for)收取款項
payment n.①the act of paying or the state of being paid支付：支付或得到報酬的行為或狀態(tài)
②an amount paid支付數(shù)額
例：received a large payment.
得到一大筆錢
(2)checks (notes) deposited with it存放在該行的支票（票據(jù)）
deposited with it是過去分詞短語，做后置定語，修飾前面的checks (notes)。
It=the bank
(3) checks (notes) drawn on other banks其他行為付款人的支票（票據(jù)）
drawn on other banks是過去分詞短語，做后置定語，修飾前面的checks (notes)。
2.Checks (notes) Clearing is regarded as an economic operation of clearing funds which are resulted from the checks (notes),deposited with but drawn on each other among the banks in the same city through the clearing house.支票（票據(jù)）是同一城市中各銀行相互貸收、代付的票據(jù)，通過交換所進(jìn)行交換并清算資金的一種經(jīng)濟(jì)活動。
(1)notes clearing票據(jù)交換
note n.a certificate issued by a government or a bank and sometimes negotiable as money票據(jù)：政府或銀行確保的證據(jù)，有時可用作錢
clear vt.to pass (a bill of exchange, such as a check) through a clearing-house交換清帳：通過票據(jù)交換所傳遞（交換票據(jù)，如支票）
clearing n.①the exchange among banks of checks, drafts, and notes and the settlement of consequent differences結(jié)算：銀行間支票、匯票和鈔票之間的交換和相應(yīng)差額的結(jié)算
②the total of claims presented daily at a clearing-house票據(jù)交換；結(jié)算總額：票據(jù)交換所中每天進(jìn)行的交易總額
(2)economic operation經(jīng)濟(jì)活動
operation n.①the act or process of operating or functioning操作：操作或起作用的行為或過程
②the state of being operative or functional正在起作用的操作狀態(tài)
(3)(funds) which are resulted from the checks (notes)此句是定語從句，修飾前面的funds。
(4)checks(notes) deposited with but drawn on each other among the banks in the same city是過去分詞短語，修飾前面的checks(notes)。意思是"在同一城市的銀行中互相代收、代付的（票據(jù)）"。
3.After offsetting the amount of checks (notes) receivable and that of checks (notes) payable, the banks which have favorable balances will increase their deposits in the People's Bank Of China.應(yīng)收票據(jù)和應(yīng)付票據(jù)的金額抵消以后，有順差的銀行將在人民銀行的賬戶內(nèi)增加存款。
(1)offsetting the amount of checks (notes) receivable and that of checks (notes) payable是動名詞短語，做介詞after的賓語。
(notes) receivable a.awaiting or requiring payment; due or collectible應(yīng)收的：等待或需要報酬的；已到期的或可收取的
(notes) payable a.①requiring payment on a certain date; due可支付的，（到期）應(yīng)支付的：要求在某一日期付款的；到期支付的，應(yīng)支付的
②requiring payment to a particular person or entity只付給特定收款人或?qū)嶓w的
(2)(banks) which have favorable balances是定語從句，修飾前面的banks。
(3)favorable balances順差
favorable a.advantageous; helpful有利的；有助的
balance n.the difference between such totals, either on the credit or the debit side收支差額：無論是貸方還是借方在總數(shù)上的差額
4. Every check (note) sent to the clearing house has a receiving bank and a paying bank.送到交換所進(jìn)行交換的每張支票（票據(jù)）都有收款行和付款行。
(1) (note) sent to the clearing house是過去分詞短語，修飾前面的note。
(2)a receiving bank and a paying bank收款行和付款行
receiving和paying是動名詞。
notes n.
clearing n.
payment n.
check n.
draw vt.
deposit vt.
collect vt.
offset vt.
process n.
receivable a.
payable a.
favorable a.
balance n.
adverse a.
equivalent a
equal a.
deal vi.
introduce vt.
shorten v.
speed v.
circulation n.
單詞
票據(jù)
結(jié)算；票據(jù)交換
付款, 支付
支票；賬單
提?。ㄥX）；開支票；定期支領(lǐng)：
存款
收款，收帳
抵銷；補(bǔ)償
過程，程序
應(yīng)收的
應(yīng)付的
有利的；有助的
收支差額, 結(jié)余, 余額
不利的；逆的
相同的；同等的
相等的
（與with連用）對付；應(yīng)付
引進(jìn)，傳入
縮短, （使）變短
加快
循環(huán), 流通, 發(fā)行額
Phrases and Expressions
notes clearing
make payment
clearing house
clearing process
as follows
checks （notes） receivable
checks （notes） payable
favorable balance
on the contrary
adverse balance
a receiving bank
a paying bank
balance sheet
短語與詞組
票據(jù)交換
進(jìn)行支付
票據(jù)交換所
票據(jù)交換程序
如下
應(yīng)收票據(jù)
應(yīng)付票據(jù)
順差
相反的
逆差
收款行
付款行
資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表
Notes
1.And every bank must collect payment for checks (notes) deposited with it but drawn on other banks.每家銀行還必須對其他行為付款人的支票（票據(jù)）收取款項。
(1)collect payment (for)收取款項
payment n.①the act of paying or the state of being paid支付：支付或得到報酬的行為或狀態(tài)
②an amount paid支付數(shù)額
例：received a large payment.
得到一大筆錢
(2)checks (notes) deposited with it存放在該行的支票（票據(jù)）
deposited with it是過去分詞短語，做后置定語，修飾前面的checks (notes)。
It=the bank
(3) checks (notes) drawn on other banks其他行為付款人的支票（票據(jù)）
drawn on other banks是過去分詞短語，做后置定語，修飾前面的checks (notes)。
2.Checks (notes) Clearing is regarded as an economic operation of clearing funds which are resulted from the checks (notes),deposited with but drawn on each other among the banks in the same city through the clearing house.支票（票據(jù)）是同一城市中各銀行相互貸收、代付的票據(jù)，通過交換所進(jìn)行交換并清算資金的一種經(jīng)濟(jì)活動。
(1)notes clearing票據(jù)交換
note n.a certificate issued by a government or a bank and sometimes negotiable as money票據(jù)：政府或銀行確保的證據(jù)，有時可用作錢
clear vt.to pass (a bill of exchange, such as a check) through a clearing-house交換清帳：通過票據(jù)交換所傳遞（交換票據(jù)，如支票）
clearing n.①the exchange among banks of checks, drafts, and notes and the settlement of consequent differences結(jié)算：銀行間支票、匯票和鈔票之間的交換和相應(yīng)差額的結(jié)算
②the total of claims presented daily at a clearing-house票據(jù)交換；結(jié)算總額：票據(jù)交換所中每天進(jìn)行的交易總額
(2)economic operation經(jīng)濟(jì)活動
operation n.①the act or process of operating or functioning操作：操作或起作用的行為或過程
②the state of being operative or functional正在起作用的操作狀態(tài)
(3)(funds) which are resulted from the checks (notes)此句是定語從句，修飾前面的funds。
(4)checks(notes) deposited with but drawn on each other among the banks in the same city是過去分詞短語，修飾前面的checks(notes)。意思是"在同一城市的銀行中互相代收、代付的（票據(jù)）"。
3.After offsetting the amount of checks (notes) receivable and that of checks (notes) payable, the banks which have favorable balances will increase their deposits in the People's Bank Of China.應(yīng)收票據(jù)和應(yīng)付票據(jù)的金額抵消以后，有順差的銀行將在人民銀行的賬戶內(nèi)增加存款。
(1)offsetting the amount of checks (notes) receivable and that of checks (notes) payable是動名詞短語，做介詞after的賓語。
(notes) receivable a.awaiting or requiring payment; due or collectible應(yīng)收的：等待或需要報酬的；已到期的或可收取的
(notes) payable a.①requiring payment on a certain date; due可支付的，（到期）應(yīng)支付的：要求在某一日期付款的；到期支付的，應(yīng)支付的
②requiring payment to a particular person or entity只付給特定收款人或?qū)嶓w的
(2)(banks) which have favorable balances是定語從句，修飾前面的banks。
(3)favorable balances順差
favorable a.advantageous; helpful有利的；有助的
balance n.the difference between such totals, either on the credit or the debit side收支差額：無論是貸方還是借方在總數(shù)上的差額
4. Every check (note) sent to the clearing house has a receiving bank and a paying bank.送到交換所進(jìn)行交換的每張支票（票據(jù)）都有收款行和付款行。
(1) (note) sent to the clearing house是過去分詞短語，修飾前面的note。
(2)a receiving bank and a paying bank收款行和付款行
receiving和paying是動名詞。