TOEFL閱讀歷年考題分類:題型篇(一)

字號:

主題型:
    題目為每篇閱讀理解文章第一道,是所有其它題目的依據(jù),解題技巧:
    1. 閱讀每一段首句相加,概括型主題
    2. 第一段為主題背景性文章,but,however,轉(zhuǎn)折詞后為主題句
    3. 主題詞的反復重現(xiàn)
    4. 段落句首連詞的邏輯走向判斷主題
    5. Development,why,mechanism,常為主題標識
    6. 段落首句小詞的重要性
    普樣1 Q1   D  The way of life。。?!?BR>    Q23   A  mechanics  L1 What 
    Q31   C  development 
    普樣2 Q11   B  Why    L5: factor      L10,18:probably 
    Q21   C  development 
    Q41   D  salinity 在每一段中的復現(xiàn) 
    普樣3 Q11   B  human vision  主題詞為首句主詞 
    Q22   C  making   L1:made?。籐6:makes;L9:material;L14:tools; 
    普樣4 Q34   B  explain  L3 two reasons。。。account for  L5: the first 
    95/8  Q31   A  The origins of  L1:many theories; L10: those who believe; 
    L21:another theory,L25; related theory 
    95/10 Q14   D The effects 
    95/10  Q42   A   The historical development    L6:the ancestry 
    95/12 Q2    A   L1:another  
    95/12  Q32   C   第一段尾局 首句復雜 
    96/1   Q10   B   development   
    96/1   Q31   C   第一段首句,第二段首句    *  NA 
    96/1   Q42   C   mechanism                 *  NA 
    96/1   Q1    D   outline     
    96/1   Q19   C   characteristics       
    96/1   Q41   B   ways   
    96/5   Q13   C   the impact of…on… 
    96/5   Q33   A   主題詞重現(xiàn) 
    96/8   Q22   C   the characteristics 
    96/8   Q33   B   development        ?。― the history) 
    96/8   Q42   B   how…changed            (why…developed) 
    96/12  Q1    B   difference  L3:distinction  首段尾句 
    97/1   Q29   B   L1:a number of adaptations, L2:one,L13:another 
    L16:an equally important adaptation,L24:further ability 
    97/1   Q40   B   Causes and effects of  
    97/5   Q31   A   the explanation of  
    97/8   Q1    A   the culture of 
    97/8   Q21   B   the effects of…on… 
    97/10  Q8    C   the reason of  
    97/12  Q11   C   the beginning of    Na 
    98/1   Q20   A   the analysis of  主題詞同義詞study的復現(xiàn)  
    98/5   Q41   D   ways 
    98/8   Q1    B   attempts to explain what  每斷句首theory 
    98/8   Q11   D   the evolution of  
    98/8   Q42   C   the impact of…on… 
    98/8   Q11  NA C   L1:in addition to the military role;L11:yet other contributions, 
    98/10  Q30   C   the changing status of  
    98/10  Q40   C   the impact 
    99/1   Q34   A   *** 
    99/1   Q45   B   the development 
    99/5   Q10   D   changed 
    99/5   Q23   B   the formation and appearance of 
    99/5   Q34   D   the relationships between 
    99/8   Q23   C   the stage of development 
    99/10  Q1    D   第一段尾句主題詞 
    99/10  Q11   D   development