3． According to the fourth paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?
A No nuclear explosion would be triggered inside（在...里面） the star
B The star would be destroyed（毀滅） completely（完全地）
C. Much of the star’s matter（物質(zhì)） thrown（扔） by the explosion （爆炸）would be beyond（超過(guò)） the black hole’s reach（范圍）
D. The black hole would completely（完全地） devour（吞沒(méi)） the star
3．D．利用問(wèn)題句及被選項(xiàng)中的細(xì)節(jié)信息詞（方框中的結(jié)構(gòu)）作為答案線索，在文章中查找答案相關(guān)句：
The new simulations investigated the effects of shock w, aves in detail, and fund that even when their effects are included, the conditions favor a nuclear explosion. “There will be an explosion of the star. It will be completely destroyed,”Brassart says. Although（盡管） the explosion（爆炸） obliterates（除去， 毀滅） the star, it saves（挽救） some of the star’s matter（物質(zhì)） from（防止） being devoured （吞滅）by the black hole（該句內(nèi)容與D不一致）. The explosion (爆炸) is powerful(強(qiáng)大的) enough（足夠） to hurl（扔/throw的近義詞） much of the star’s matter out of the black hole’s reach, he says.（該句內(nèi)容與選項(xiàng)C內(nèi)容一致）
選項(xiàng)D的說(shuō)法與文章中相關(guān)內(nèi)容（該段倒數(shù)第2句）不一致。
4． What will happen（發(fā)生） several（幾個(gè)） months（月） after（在..之后） the explosion（爆炸） of the star?
A The star’s matter will move further（更遠(yuǎn)地） away from （遠(yuǎn)離）by the black hole
B the black hole’s matter will heat up（加熱）
C the black hole’s matter will swirl into （旋轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入）the black hole
D the black hole’s matter will release（釋放） ultraviolet（紫外線的） light（光） and X-rays（X 光）
4．C． 利用問(wèn)題句及被選項(xiàng)中的細(xì)節(jié)信息詞（方框中的結(jié)構(gòu)）作為答案線索，在文章中查找答案相關(guān)句：
The new simulations investigated the effects of shock waves in detail, and fund that even when their effects are included, the conditions favor a nuclear explosion. “There will be an explosion of the star. It will be completely destroyed,”Brassart says.（第3題答案相關(guān)句） Although the explosion obliterates the star, it saves some of the start’s matter from being devoured by the black hole. The explosion is power enough to hurl much of the star’s matter out of the black holes’s reach, he says.
（第5段）The devouring of stars by black holes may already have been observed, although at a much later stage. It is thought（認(rèn)為） that several months after the event（事件） that rips（撕） the star apart（分離）(問(wèn)題句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的近義結(jié)構(gòu)) , its matter （物質(zhì)）starts swirling into the hole itself. It heats up as it does so, releasing ultraviolet light and X-rays.
答案相關(guān)句在第5段， 根據(jù)該句中的用詞可直接判斷C是答案。
5． According to the context（上下文）, the word “disruption（中斷，破壞）” in paragraph 6 means（意味著）
A confusion（混亂， 混淆）
B tearing apart（撕裂， 破壞）
C interruption（中斷）
D flattening（使變平）
5． B。 找到disruption在所在的語(yǔ)句， 其在句子中的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)是“...恒星”, 文章主題涉及恒星的毀滅， 因此B最可能是答案。
If stars disrupted near（在...附近） black holes really（真正地） do（的確） explode（爆炸）, then they could in principle allow these events to be detected at a much earlier stage, says Jules Halpern of Columbia University in New York, US. “It may make it possible（可能的） to see the disruption of that star immediately（立刻） if（如果） it gets hot enough.”
A No nuclear explosion would be triggered inside（在...里面） the star
B The star would be destroyed（毀滅） completely（完全地）
C. Much of the star’s matter（物質(zhì)） thrown（扔） by the explosion （爆炸）would be beyond（超過(guò)） the black hole’s reach（范圍）
D. The black hole would completely（完全地） devour（吞沒(méi)） the star
3．D．利用問(wèn)題句及被選項(xiàng)中的細(xì)節(jié)信息詞（方框中的結(jié)構(gòu)）作為答案線索，在文章中查找答案相關(guān)句：
The new simulations investigated the effects of shock w, aves in detail, and fund that even when their effects are included, the conditions favor a nuclear explosion. “There will be an explosion of the star. It will be completely destroyed,”Brassart says. Although（盡管） the explosion（爆炸） obliterates（除去， 毀滅） the star, it saves（挽救） some of the star’s matter（物質(zhì)） from（防止） being devoured （吞滅）by the black hole（該句內(nèi)容與D不一致）. The explosion (爆炸) is powerful(強(qiáng)大的) enough（足夠） to hurl（扔/throw的近義詞） much of the star’s matter out of the black hole’s reach, he says.（該句內(nèi)容與選項(xiàng)C內(nèi)容一致）
選項(xiàng)D的說(shuō)法與文章中相關(guān)內(nèi)容（該段倒數(shù)第2句）不一致。
4． What will happen（發(fā)生） several（幾個(gè)） months（月） after（在..之后） the explosion（爆炸） of the star?
A The star’s matter will move further（更遠(yuǎn)地） away from （遠(yuǎn)離）by the black hole
B the black hole’s matter will heat up（加熱）
C the black hole’s matter will swirl into （旋轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入）the black hole
D the black hole’s matter will release（釋放） ultraviolet（紫外線的） light（光） and X-rays（X 光）
4．C． 利用問(wèn)題句及被選項(xiàng)中的細(xì)節(jié)信息詞（方框中的結(jié)構(gòu)）作為答案線索，在文章中查找答案相關(guān)句：
The new simulations investigated the effects of shock waves in detail, and fund that even when their effects are included, the conditions favor a nuclear explosion. “There will be an explosion of the star. It will be completely destroyed,”Brassart says.（第3題答案相關(guān)句） Although the explosion obliterates the star, it saves some of the start’s matter from being devoured by the black hole. The explosion is power enough to hurl much of the star’s matter out of the black holes’s reach, he says.
（第5段）The devouring of stars by black holes may already have been observed, although at a much later stage. It is thought（認(rèn)為） that several months after the event（事件） that rips（撕） the star apart（分離）(問(wèn)題句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的近義結(jié)構(gòu)) , its matter （物質(zhì)）starts swirling into the hole itself. It heats up as it does so, releasing ultraviolet light and X-rays.
答案相關(guān)句在第5段， 根據(jù)該句中的用詞可直接判斷C是答案。
5． According to the context（上下文）, the word “disruption（中斷，破壞）” in paragraph 6 means（意味著）
A confusion（混亂， 混淆）
B tearing apart（撕裂， 破壞）
C interruption（中斷）
D flattening（使變平）
5． B。 找到disruption在所在的語(yǔ)句， 其在句子中的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)是“...恒星”, 文章主題涉及恒星的毀滅， 因此B最可能是答案。
If stars disrupted near（在...附近） black holes really（真正地） do（的確） explode（爆炸）, then they could in principle allow these events to be detected at a much earlier stage, says Jules Halpern of Columbia University in New York, US. “It may make it possible（可能的） to see the disruption of that star immediately（立刻） if（如果） it gets hot enough.”