考研高頻詞組總結(jié)

字號(hào):

abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
     be absent from…。 缺席,不在absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)):be absorbed in 全神貫注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely) 安全地,of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主動(dòng)地in accord with 與…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。不一致with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)on one's own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 賒賬; on account of 因?yàn)椋?on no account不論什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。
     take…into account(=consider)把……考慮進(jìn)去give sb. an account of 說(shuō)明, 解釋 (理由)
     account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋?zhuān)?說(shuō)明。
     on account of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)椤?BR>     on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
     accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于。
     be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng); act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
     in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的adjust……(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
     in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先。
     to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地。
     have an advantage over 勝過(guò)。
     have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。
     agree with 贊同(某人意見(jiàn)) agree to 同意in agreement (with) 同意, 一致ahead of 在…之前, 超過(guò)…;……………。 ahead of time 提前。
     in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體。 2)在謠傳中。
     above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 重要的。
     in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計(jì)after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此; above all 重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說(shuō); be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎。
     allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到。
     amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于。
     answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)。
     answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合。
     be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請(qǐng) ; apply for申請(qǐng); apply to 適用。
     apply to 與…有關(guān);適用approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
     arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
     arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信。
     attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結(jié)make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…
     attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料attitude to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度??捶╝ttribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……歸因于……, 認(rèn)為……是……的結(jié)果on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均(be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到,知道。
     at the back of (=behind) 在…后面in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起。
     at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護(hù); have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作后臺(tái)turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄behind one's back 背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)
     be based on / upon 基于on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上beat…at 在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏begin with 以…開(kāi)始。 to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))
     on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰。
     benefit (from) 受益,得到好處。
     for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)
     for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過(guò)。
     by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木) be in blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
     on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車(chē)或飛機(jī)boast of (or about) 吹噓out of breath 喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡(jiǎn)言之in bulk 成批地,不散裝的take the floor 起立發(fā)言on business 出差辦事。
     be busy with sth.于某事 . be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事last but one 倒數(shù)第二。
     but for (=without) 要不是。 表示假設(shè)buy sth. for…money 用多少錢(qián)買(mǎi)be capable of 能夠, 有能力be capable of being +過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被…的in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無(wú)論如何in case (=for fear that) 萬(wàn)一;in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
     be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。
     for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然for a change換換環(huán)境(花樣等)
     charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
     in charge of (=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事)
     in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
     charge…for 因…索?。ㄙM(fèi)用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
     round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地comment on 評(píng)論commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān)… commit sb. to prison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄; commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法寫(xiě)下來(lái); commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會(huì)討論in common (和…)有共同之處,共用。
     be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好。
     compare…with … 把…與…比較compare…to… 把…比作…
     by comparison 比較起來(lái)in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起來(lái)compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 補(bǔ)償, 賠償,彌補(bǔ) compensate sb. for sth. 賠償,彌補(bǔ)complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (補(bǔ)充); compliment (恭維)
     comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,設(shè)想concentrate on (or upon) 集中,專(zhuān)心be concerned with (=about) 與…有關(guān)concern oneself about / with 關(guān)心in conclusion(=as the last thing)后一點(diǎn); at the conclusion of 當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí);condemn sb. to 判決on condition that (=if)以…為條件, 假如。
     in that = because 因?yàn)椋籲ow that = since 既然for all that = although 盡管in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康狀況好/不好 . in good (bad) condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承認(rèn), 供認(rèn);confess to a crime 承認(rèn)罪行。
     confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 對(duì)…講真心話, 依賴in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 滿懷信心地;have confidence in 對(duì)…有信心confidence in sb. / sth. 對(duì)…的信賴be confident of 有信心;confidential 機(jī)密的confine…to… 把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)confirm sb. in 使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)
     conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…辦; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服從;6)stick to按……做be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面對(duì), 面臨congratulate sb. on 祝賀in connection with(=with regard to)關(guān)于,be conscious of(=be aware of)覺(jué)察,知道consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意in consequence (=as a result) 結(jié)果in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的結(jié)果under consideration 在考慮中in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于on no consideration(in no case)無(wú)論如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考慮到, 把…考慮進(jìn)去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 體貼的, 考慮他人需要的, considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…組成的。 consist in主要在于。 consist with符合,與…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)與…一致。 be consistent in一貫的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意見(jiàn), 就…向…請(qǐng)教150. to one's heart's content盡情地,痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 滿足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 與…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…與…相對(duì)(對(duì)照)
     155. in contrast to/with 和…形成對(duì)比by contrast 對(duì)比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住 out of control無(wú)法控制158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn) . be convenient to / for 對(duì)…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說(shuō)某人做…
     160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付, 處理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐彎處;round the comer拐過(guò)彎; be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相當(dāng)于 . correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) . at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)165. a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事166. as a matter of course 當(dāng)然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…過(guò)程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 沒(méi)經(jīng)過(guò)太久, 到一定時(shí)候169. on credit賒購(gòu); with credit以優(yōu)異成績(jī); to one's credit使某人感到光榮; do sb. credit 使…感到光榮170.be critical of 愛(ài)挑毛病的,批評(píng)的171. cure sb. of+某種疾病 治好某人的疾病172.a danger to對(duì)…的危險(xiǎn); be in danger(of)處于…危險(xiǎn)中; be out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前為止174. out of date過(guò)時(shí)的;up to date新式的,時(shí)興的; date back to可追溯到; date from從某時(shí)期開(kāi)始(有)
     175. deal with (=concern) 論及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的債177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one's delight 令某人感到高興to one's regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦惱; shame羞愧; surprise 驚奇; astonishment 驚奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡, 取樂(lè)180. take (a) delight in 喜歡干…, 以…為樂(lè)181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西。 demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求時(shí)183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物185. derive…from(=obtain…from)從…取得,由…來(lái)的。derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 絕望187. in despair 絕望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 盡管189. in detail 詳細(xì)地190. deviate from 偏離, 不按…辦191. on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節(jié)食192. differ from…in 與…的區(qū)別在于…
     193. in difficulties…有困難,處境困難,194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 開(kāi)除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌亂地, 狼狽不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陳列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉198. beyond dispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議199. in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中200. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處。 make out 辯認(rèn)出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別203. distinguish…from 把…與…區(qū)別開(kāi)204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮(zhèn)壓205. have…to do with 與…有關(guān)系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對(duì)…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班時(shí)212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(wù)(做)
     213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶,不看樂(lè)譜215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對(duì)……有鑒賞力216. a word in one's ear 私房話, 秘密話217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不費(fèi)力219. at (one's) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無(wú)拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省222. have an effect on 對(duì)…有影響223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效。 ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
     225. in effect (=in fact, really) 實(shí)際上226. give effect to (=carry out) 實(shí)行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,沒(méi)有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 無(wú)效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…
     230. to that effect 是那個(gè)意思的…
     231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出現(xiàn), 暴露(問(wèn)題。 意見(jiàn)等)
     232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào), 把重點(diǎn)放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓勵(lì); encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓勵(lì)某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑
     ※ 來(lái)源:考研論壇 bbs.kaoyan.com
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     精華 5積分 4004帖子 1687威望 300 K幣 3726 元注冊(cè) 2005-5-2來(lái)自 山東聊城[廣告] 考研強(qiáng)化輔導(dǎo)優(yōu)惠,助你考研成功!2樓 發(fā)表于 2006-9-12 08:51 資料 短消息 引用 回復(fù)234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 連續(xù)地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 結(jié)束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 終239. at one's wit's end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 無(wú)法可想, 智窮計(jì)盡240. end up with 以…而結(jié)束241. come to and end (=finish) 結(jié)束242. end in 以…為結(jié)束243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,從事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 報(bào)名參加245. enter into (=begin) 開(kāi)始(談話, 談判等)
     246. enter on / upon (=begin) 開(kāi)始 (一個(gè)時(shí)代。 一種生涯。 一段任期等)
     247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有權(quán)…,有資格…
     248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任,能應(yīng)付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 裝備有,裝有251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相當(dāng)于252. in essence (=in its/one's nature) 本質(zhì)上253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣, 無(wú)論如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 無(wú)論如何, 不管(將來(lái))怎么樣255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果。 in the event 結(jié)果, 實(shí)際情況是(常與but連用)
     256. in the event of(=in case of)萬(wàn)一,即使發(fā)生……時(shí)257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外還有……
     258. except (=but) 除了。
     259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外260. (an) exception to …的例外261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…。, 除…以外262. in excess of (=more than) 超過(guò)263. exchange…for 以…交換264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括265. in excuse of 作為…的借口266. exert…on… 對(duì)…施加…
     267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使勁268. come into existence (=begin to exist)開(kāi)始存在; come into use開(kāi)始使用; come into effect開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn); come into fashion開(kāi)始時(shí)新; come into action開(kāi)始行動(dòng); come into power開(kāi)始執(zhí)政; come into sight進(jìn)入視野;come into blossom開(kāi)花;269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出現(xiàn)270. expect…of 在…期望…
     271. at the expense of在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))
     273. be exposed to… 面臨…, 受到…。
     274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 無(wú)法形容, 說(shuō)不出的275. give expression to 表達(dá), 表現(xiàn)find expression in 表現(xiàn)276. to …extent 在…程度上277. in the extreme (= extremely) 極其278. look sb. in the eye 正視, 打量(某人)
     279. close (shut) one's eyes to不理會(huì),視而不見(jiàn)280. in one's mind's eye 在心目中, 在想象中281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,監(jiān)視283. in the eyes of in one's eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看來(lái), 在某人眼里284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看來(lái)285. in the face of 面對(duì)著(困難等情況)
     286. in one's face當(dāng)著某人的面; face to faced面對(duì)面; face up to 大膽面向287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失敗288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真誠(chéng)地289. keep faith with 對(duì)…守信用290. lose faith in 對(duì)…失去信心291. on faith 毫無(wú)懷疑地, 依賴地292. faithful to (=loyal to) 對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)293. fall into the habit (of) 養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 沒(méi)達(dá)到, 低于295. familiar with 熟悉,了解296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (沒(méi)有道理地)喜歡, 想要297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜歡298. by far 遠(yuǎn), 非常 (與比較級(jí)或高級(jí)連用)
     299. far from 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是300. far from 非但不…(而且)
     301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)時(shí)興,流行302. after the fashion (of) 依照…
     303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,對(duì)…吹毛求疵304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有錯(cuò)305. in favour of 贊成306. be in favour with 受寵, 受偏愛(ài);out of favour with 失寵, 不受寵307. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)對(duì)。有利308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 為…擔(dān)心310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 擔(dān)心312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂養(yǎng)313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厭煩, 膩了314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要315. fill in 填寫(xiě)316. fill out ( =fill in )填寫(xiě)317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒險(xiǎn)事319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使……著火,放火320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一見(jiàn)321. for the first time 第 (作狀語(yǔ))
     322. in the first place 首先, 第一323. fit into 剛好放入324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合適, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 適合326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上focus sth. on 把…集中在…上327. be fond of 喜歡328. (be) in force 有效 , 實(shí)施329. go into force 開(kāi)始生效330. by force 靠武力, 強(qiáng)行331. force…on 把…強(qiáng)加給…
     332. in the form of 以…形式333. be fortunate in 幸運(yùn),有好運(yùn)氣334. free of charge 免費(fèi)335. be freed from 免受, 沒(méi)有…
     336. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
     340. be good for 對(duì)…有好處;對(duì)…有作用be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于; be good to 對(duì)…好341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完。到達(dá)等)
     342. for good (=for ever) 永遠(yuǎn)地, 長(zhǎng)期地343. take…for granted (=assume to be true)
     把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的。
     344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感謝某人345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…
     346. fall to the ground (計(jì)劃。希望等)失敗,落空347. on one's guard(against) 謹(jǐn)防, 警惕(be) on guard 站崗348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警衛(wèi)…防止349. guess at 猜, 估計(jì)350. by guess 靠猜351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或過(guò)失352. be in the habit of 習(xí)慣于353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某種習(xí)慣)
     354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)
     355. get (fall) into the habit of養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住357. at hand 在手邊, 眼前(附近)
     358. by hand 用手工(做)
     359. hand in glove(with) 狼狽為*, 密切合作360. in hand 1)在手邊 2)(=under control)控制住361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 負(fù)責(zé)362. live from hand to mouth勉強(qiáng)度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃363. at the head of 在…的前頭364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前進(jìn)365. hear of (=know about) 聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起, 聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)366. at heart (=in reality) 內(nèi)心里, 實(shí)際上367. in one's heart (of hearts)內(nèi)心深處,事實(shí)上368. by heart (=by memory) 熟記, 背(誦)
     369. to one's heart's content 盡情地370. with all one's heart全心全意地,真心實(shí)意371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻礙,使……不能做372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday 373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感覺(jué)合適,無(wú)拘束,熟悉374. be honest in誠(chéng)實(shí)375. in one's honour (or in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念376. on one's honour 以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保377. hope for 希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有378. to one's horror 令某人感到恐懼的是379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同381. be identified with 被視為與…等同382. in ignorance of 不知道…
     383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 對(duì)…不了解,不知道384. (an) impact (on) 對(duì)…的強(qiáng)烈影響385. impose…on 把…強(qiáng)加給386. impress…on 給…留下印象387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 給…留下印象388.under the impression that有……的印象,認(rèn)為389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改進(jìn)improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好390. improve in (=get better) 有改進(jìn), 好些391. improvement in 表示原物有改進(jìn),好轉(zhuǎn)392. include…in 把…列在…里面393. inclusive of 把…包括在內(nèi)394. independent of 獨(dú)立的,不受約束的395. indicative of 表明, 說(shuō)明396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心, 冷淡, 不在乎397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告訴399. be innocent of 無(wú)罪的,無(wú)辜的400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 堅(jiān)持要401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是…
     402. instruct…in (=teach) 教。指導(dǎo)。訓(xùn)練某人…
     403. insure…for 把…保險(xiǎn)(多少錢(qián)); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…確信,保證404. insure…against 保險(xiǎn)…以防405. intend…for 打算把…給406. (be) intent on 專(zhuān)心致志, 堅(jiān)決407. in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打攪,干擾409. at intervals 每隔一會(huì)兒, 每隔一段距離410. intervene in 干預(yù)411. invest in 投資412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 參加413. by itself (=alone, without help)單獨(dú)地,靠自己414. in itself 本身; of itself 自發(fā),自然415. be jealous of 妒忌416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)搶著接受,417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱責(zé)418. junior to sb. 年紀(jì)較…輕, 職位較…低。
     419. (be) keen on 喜愛(ài), 渴望420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注視421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告訴別人422. to(the best of) one's knowledge 據(jù)…所知423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遙法外at large(=in general) 一般來(lái)說(shuō), 大體上at large(=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地424. lean against (背)靠著…
     425. at least 至少; at most 至多426. (not) in the least 一點(diǎn)(也不), 絲毫(也不)
     427. at one's leisure 在…有空的時(shí)候428. lend itself/themselves to適合于(某用途)
     429. at length (=after a long time, at last)終于at length (=in detail, thoroughly)詳細(xì)地430. go to any length想一切辦法, 盡一切力量431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于……的,應(yīng)受(罰)
     432. be liable for 對(duì)…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的433. lie in 在于434. in life 一生中435. for life 終身436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考慮到, 根據(jù)437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更為清楚, 提供線索, 闡明438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到440. for long 很久,很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(否定句。疑問(wèn)句中)
     441. before long (=soon)不久, 過(guò)了不久以后。
     442. in the long run (=in the end)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō),后; in the short term (從短期來(lái)說(shuō))
     443. (be) at a loss 不知所措444.major in 主修(某課程)
     445. as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上, 事實(shí)是446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切。
     (=certainly) 當(dāng)然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 決不447. on memory of 為紀(jì)念…
     448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好轉(zhuǎn), 在康復(fù)中449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…擺布, 在…支配下451. be in a mess 亂七八糟, 處境困難make a mess of 弄亂, 打亂452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢記453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)錯(cuò)誤地455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,現(xiàn)在for the moment (=for the time being)暫時(shí)just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在后一刻456. in the mood for 有情緒去做……,有心境做。
     457. no more…than 和…一樣都不…
     458. for the most part 多半,大多數(shù),一般來(lái)說(shuō)459. at (the) most 多, 至多460. make the most of 充分利用461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…
     be something of 有點(diǎn)…,像…
     462. name after 用…的名字命名463. native to 所產(chǎn)的464. by nature 天生的, 生來(lái)465. in mature 本質(zhì)上466. (be) in the nature of 屬…性質(zhì)467. none other that 不是別人,正是…
     468. above normal 高于正常(溫度)
     469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免費(fèi)470. nothing but 只有, 不過(guò)…而已471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用說(shuō)…
     472. do sth. at short notice 只給很少時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備473. until further notice 在另行通知前474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意475. object to (=be opposed to) 反對(duì)476. objection to (接動(dòng)名詞) 反對(duì)477. on occasion(=now and then)不時(shí)地,必要時(shí)478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)
     480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…
     481. once and for all =once and forever永遠(yuǎn)地all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,馬上once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾(just) for once 就這482. (all) by oneself 獨(dú)自(沒(méi)有別人幫助)
     483. operate on sb. 給某人做手術(shù)operation n. come/ go into operation開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)put/bring sth. into operation 使…投產(chǎn),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法485. in one's opinion 按某人的看法486. be opposed to… 反對(duì)…
     487. be opposite to 與…相反的488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)膇n order 井井有條,處于良好狀態(tài); out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,發(fā)生故障489. made to order 定做的(衣服)
     490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由……引起491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊492. owe…to 把…歸于…
     493. on one's own (=along, without help)單獨(dú)494. of one's own某人自己的495. keep pace with 跟…齊步前進(jìn)496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍棄,賣(mài)掉498. participate in (=take part in)參加499. (be) particular about 講究,挑剔(吃,穿)
     500. in particular (=especially) 特別是,尤其501. (a) passion for 對(duì)…的熱愛(ài),熱情502. be patient with 對(duì)…耐心503. pay for 賠償, 付款, 報(bào)償, 處罰504. pay…for 付…的錢(qián)505. (be) at peace with 與…和睦相處in peace (=peacefully)安靜,平安506. peculiar to… 特有的, 獨(dú)具的507. penalty for 對(duì)…的處罰,罰金508. perform on the piano(=play the piano)
     演奏鋼琴509. persist in 堅(jiān)持,固執(zhí)510. in person 親自, 當(dāng)面511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在應(yīng)放的地方512. in place of (=instead of) 代替513. take(a) pleasure in 喜歡做某事514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 剛要去做515. beside the point 不切正題,無(wú)關(guān)緊要