If you travel outside your native country, you need to change your own country's money for the money of the country you are visiting. You can exchange money at a bank or at an office of a tourist agency. Wherever you go, exchanging money puts you in touch with international finance. 如果你到國外去旅行,你需要把本國的貨幣兌換成所去國家的貨幣。你可以到銀行或一家旅行社去兌換貨幣。無論你走到哪里,兌換貨幣使你接觸到國際融資活動。
Centuries ago, gold coins were used as money because gold is inherently valuable. Today, money is printed on paper. Gold is no longer used as money. Each country uses its own money -- currency, with names such as pound, mark, peso, lira, dollar, franc, yuan, and so on. If people with one national currency want to pay for something in another currency, they have to change their money into the other money. International finance is concerned with exchange rates between the moneys of various countries. Deciding the rate for the international exchange of money is one of the most complex aspects of international banking. International finance is also concerned with the monetary system underlying the exchange rate. 幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以前,由于金幣本身具有價(jià)值而作為貨幣使用。今天,紙幣出現(xiàn),黃金不再當(dāng)作貨幣使用。各國使用本國的貨幣 --- 貨幣的名稱有,比如,英鎊、馬克、比索、里拉、美元、法郎、元等等。如果,持有一國貨幣的人想購買以另一國貨幣標(biāo)價(jià)的商品,他就必須把一種貨幣兌換成另一種貨幣。國際金融涉及到各國貨幣之間的兌換匯率問題。決定國際貨幣兌換的比率是國際銀行業(yè)面臨的最復(fù)雜的問題之一。國際金融還涉及到以外匯匯率為基礎(chǔ)的貨幣體系問題?!?BR>
Centuries ago, gold coins were used as money because gold is inherently valuable. Today, money is printed on paper. Gold is no longer used as money. Each country uses its own money -- currency, with names such as pound, mark, peso, lira, dollar, franc, yuan, and so on. If people with one national currency want to pay for something in another currency, they have to change their money into the other money. International finance is concerned with exchange rates between the moneys of various countries. Deciding the rate for the international exchange of money is one of the most complex aspects of international banking. International finance is also concerned with the monetary system underlying the exchange rate. 幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以前,由于金幣本身具有價(jià)值而作為貨幣使用。今天,紙幣出現(xiàn),黃金不再當(dāng)作貨幣使用。各國使用本國的貨幣 --- 貨幣的名稱有,比如,英鎊、馬克、比索、里拉、美元、法郎、元等等。如果,持有一國貨幣的人想購買以另一國貨幣標(biāo)價(jià)的商品,他就必須把一種貨幣兌換成另一種貨幣。國際金融涉及到各國貨幣之間的兌換匯率問題。決定國際貨幣兌換的比率是國際銀行業(yè)面臨的最復(fù)雜的問題之一。國際金融還涉及到以外匯匯率為基礎(chǔ)的貨幣體系問題?!?BR>

