八、國家機(jī)關(guān)China's State Organs
1. 全國人民代表大會(huì) National People's Congress （NPC）
主席團(tuán) Presidium
常務(wù)委員會(huì) Standing Committee
辦公廳General Office
秘書處Secretariat
代表資格審查委員會(huì)Credentials Committee
提案審查委員會(huì)Motions Examination Committee
民族委員會(huì)Ethnic Affairs Committee
法律委員會(huì)Law Committee
財(cái)政經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會(huì)Finance and Economy Committee
外事委員會(huì)Foreign Affairs Committee
教育、科學(xué)、文化和衛(wèi)生委員會(huì)Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee
內(nèi)務(wù)司法委員會(huì)Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs
華僑委員會(huì)Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee
法制工作委員會(huì)Commission of Legislative Affairs
特定問題調(diào)查委員會(huì)Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions
憲法修改委員會(huì)Committee for Revision of the Constitution
2.中華人民共和國主席 [President of the People's Republic of China]
3. 中央軍事委員會(huì) [Central Military Commission]
4. 人民法院 [Supreme People's Court]
5. 人民檢察院 [Supreme People's Procuratorate]
6. 國務(wù)院 [State Council]
（1）國務(wù)院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs
國防部Ministry of National Defence
國家發(fā)展計(jì)劃委員會(huì)State Development Planning Commission
國家經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易委員會(huì)State Economic and Trade Commission
教育部Ministry of Education
科學(xué)技術(shù)部Ministry of Science and Technology
國防科學(xué)技術(shù)工業(yè)委員會(huì)Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence
國家民族事物委員會(huì)State Ethnic Affairs Commission
公安部Ministry of Public Security
國家安全部Ministry of State Security
監(jiān)察部Ministry of Supervision
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs
司法部Ministry of Justice
財(cái)政部Ministry of Finance
人事部Ministry of Personnel
勞動(dòng)和社會(huì)保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security
國土資源部Ministry of Land and Resources
建設(shè)部Ministry of Construction
鐵道部Ministry of Railways
交通部Ministry of Communications
信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部Ministry of Information Industry
水利部Ministry of Water Resources
農(nóng)業(yè)部Ministry of Agriculture
對(duì)外貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟(jì)合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
文化部Ministry of Culture
衛(wèi)生部Ministry of Public Health
國家計(jì)劃生育委員會(huì)State Family Planning Commission
中國人民銀行People's Bank of China
國家審計(jì)署State Auditing Administration
（2）國務(wù)院辦事機(jī)構(gòu) Offices under the State Council
國務(wù)院辦公廳General Office of the State Council
僑務(wù)辦公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs
港澳臺(tái)辦公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office
臺(tái)灣事務(wù)辦公室Taiwan Affairs Office
法制辦公室Office of Legislative Affairs
經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革辦公室Office for Economic Restructuring
國務(wù)院研究室Research Office of the State Council
新聞辦公室Information Office
1. 全國人民代表大會(huì) National People's Congress （NPC）
主席團(tuán) Presidium
常務(wù)委員會(huì) Standing Committee
辦公廳General Office
秘書處Secretariat
代表資格審查委員會(huì)Credentials Committee
提案審查委員會(huì)Motions Examination Committee
民族委員會(huì)Ethnic Affairs Committee
法律委員會(huì)Law Committee
財(cái)政經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會(huì)Finance and Economy Committee
外事委員會(huì)Foreign Affairs Committee
教育、科學(xué)、文化和衛(wèi)生委員會(huì)Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee
內(nèi)務(wù)司法委員會(huì)Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs
華僑委員會(huì)Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee
法制工作委員會(huì)Commission of Legislative Affairs
特定問題調(diào)查委員會(huì)Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions
憲法修改委員會(huì)Committee for Revision of the Constitution
2.中華人民共和國主席 [President of the People's Republic of China]
3. 中央軍事委員會(huì) [Central Military Commission]
4. 人民法院 [Supreme People's Court]
5. 人民檢察院 [Supreme People's Procuratorate]
6. 國務(wù)院 [State Council]
（1）國務(wù)院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs
國防部Ministry of National Defence
國家發(fā)展計(jì)劃委員會(huì)State Development Planning Commission
國家經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易委員會(huì)State Economic and Trade Commission
教育部Ministry of Education
科學(xué)技術(shù)部Ministry of Science and Technology
國防科學(xué)技術(shù)工業(yè)委員會(huì)Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence
國家民族事物委員會(huì)State Ethnic Affairs Commission
公安部Ministry of Public Security
國家安全部Ministry of State Security
監(jiān)察部Ministry of Supervision
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs
司法部Ministry of Justice
財(cái)政部Ministry of Finance
人事部Ministry of Personnel
勞動(dòng)和社會(huì)保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security
國土資源部Ministry of Land and Resources
建設(shè)部Ministry of Construction
鐵道部Ministry of Railways
交通部Ministry of Communications
信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部Ministry of Information Industry
水利部Ministry of Water Resources
農(nóng)業(yè)部Ministry of Agriculture
對(duì)外貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟(jì)合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
文化部Ministry of Culture
衛(wèi)生部Ministry of Public Health
國家計(jì)劃生育委員會(huì)State Family Planning Commission
中國人民銀行People's Bank of China
國家審計(jì)署State Auditing Administration
（2）國務(wù)院辦事機(jī)構(gòu) Offices under the State Council
國務(wù)院辦公廳General Office of the State Council
僑務(wù)辦公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs
港澳臺(tái)辦公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office
臺(tái)灣事務(wù)辦公室Taiwan Affairs Office
法制辦公室Office of Legislative Affairs
經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革辦公室Office for Economic Restructuring
國務(wù)院研究室Research Office of the State Council
新聞辦公室Information Office