漢英口譯分類詞匯--政治政府詞匯(3)

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離退休人員養(yǎng)老金 pensions to retired employees
     理順稅、費、價三者關(guān)系 straighten out the relationships among taxes, charges and prices
     厲行節(jié)約 practice economy
     糧食流通體制改革 reform of the grain distribution system
     糧食市場的宏觀調(diào)控能力 the state‘s capacity for macro-control of the grain market
     糧食政策性補貼 policy-related grain subsidies
     兩大歷史性課題(提高黨的執(zhí)政能力和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)水平、提高拒腐防變和抵御風(fēng)險能力)the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption, guarding against degeneration and warding off risks.
     林區(qū) forested areas
     零基預(yù)算制度 a zero-base budgeting system
     漏征漏管戶 tax dodgers
     面對嚴峻挑戰(zhàn) meet the serious challenge
     民族地區(qū) regions inhabited by ethnic groups
     名優(yōu)產(chǎn)品 famous brand high-quality products
     牟取暴利price hikes for exorbitant profits
     年度國家預(yù)算annual State budge
     農(nóng)村電網(wǎng)改造projects to upgrade rural power grids
     農(nóng)村剩余勞動力 surplus rural workers
     起草社會治安法drafting a social security law
     全國人大常務(wù)委員會 the NPC Standing Committee
     全國人大代表deputy to the National People's Congress
     全國人民代表大會 (簡稱 全國人大) National People's Congress (NPC)
     全國人民代表大會常務(wù)委員會 the NPC Standing Committee
     全國人民代表大會常務(wù)委員會辦公廳the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee
     全國人民代表大會主席團 the NPC Presidium
     全國政協(xié)委員 member of the national committee of CPPCC
     全面推進黨的建設(shè)的新的偉大工程forge ahead with the new great project of Party building
     全體會議plenary meeting
     權(quán)貴資本主義'(又譯裙帶資本主義或親朋好友資本主義) crony capitalism
     人均國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值per-capita gross domestic product (GDP)
     弱勢群體 disadvantaged groups (對弱勢群體給予特殊的就業(yè)援助?!猄pecial employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.)
     三個代表 three represents theory (the Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.)
     三講教育:講學(xué)習(xí),講政治,講正氣three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct)
     三峽工程Three-Gorges Project
     三峽移民Migrants from Three Gorges area
     生計問題 bread-and butter issue
     生態(tài)建筑 ecological construction
     使大多數(shù)虧損企業(yè)扭虧為盈 bring the majority of money-losing firms into the black
     試點項目 pilot project
     特困行業(yè)和企業(yè)industries and enterprises in dire straits
     退耕還林、還草工程Grain for Green Project
     網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司 a web-based economy
     西部大開發(fā)the strategy of developing the western region
     西電東送 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region
     下崗工人基本生活津貼the basic living allowance for laid-off workers
     下崗職工基本生活費subsistence allowances for laid-off workers
     現(xiàn)代遠程教育modern distance education
     憲法修正案 amendments to the Constitution
     鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè) township enterprises
     小組討論 panel discussions/group discussions
     新聞發(fā)布會 press conference
     醫(yī)保制度改革Reform of medical insurance system
     醫(yī)療改革 health care reform
     隱形就業(yè) hidden employment
     有中國特色的社會主義民主政治socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics
     與時俱進 advance with the times
     再就業(yè)下崗人員re-employment of laid-off workers
     增收節(jié)支increase revenue and cut government expenditure
     債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap
     政府工作報告government's work report
     政府機構(gòu)改革Reform of government institutions
     制定反貪法規(guī)anti-corruption legislation
     中共中央委員會CPC Central Committee
     中國共產(chǎn)黨第十六次全國代表大會 16th National Congress of Communist Party of China (16th NCCPC)
     中國人民政治協(xié)商會議全國委員會 (簡稱 全國政協(xié)) National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)
     中國人民政治協(xié)商會議全國委員會常務(wù)委員會 Standing committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC
     中國政協(xié)委員 member of the National Committee of CPPCC
     中央紀律檢查委員會Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
     重慶(直轄)市 China's Chongqing Municipality
     諸國議會同盟Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)
     資源豐富的內(nèi)陸地區(qū)(指中國西部)the resource-rich hinterland
     綜合國力 overall national strength