口譯筆記速記符號(hào)歸總(二)

字號(hào):

一、 縮略詞
    英語當(dāng)中縮略詞使用的頻率很高,如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible.很顯然如果能熟練掌握縮略詞,會(huì)對(duì)考試大有裨益。
    縮略詞的寫法一般為四種方式:
    F拿掉所有元音
    MKT: market
    MGR: manager
    MSG: message
    STD: standard
    RCV: receive
    F保留前幾個(gè)字母
    INFO information
    INS insurance
    EXCH exchange
    I owe you IOU
    In stead of I/O
    F保留開頭和結(jié)尾個(gè)發(fā)音字母
    WK week
    RM room
    PL people
    F根據(jù)發(fā)音
    R are
    THO though
    THRU through
    高級(jí)口譯聽力常用英語縮略詞表
    縮略詞 原詞
    APT Apartment
    ACC Accountant
    ACDG According
    ACPT Accept
    AD Advertisement
    ADS Address
    ADV Advice
    AMAP As much/many as possible
    AMT Amount
    APV Approve
    ASAP As soon as possible
    BAL Balance
    BLDG Building
    CERT Certificate
    CFM Conform
    CNCL Cancel
    CNF Conference
    CMI Commission
    CMP Complete
    CMPE Compete/competitive
    CMU Communication
    CONC Concern/concerning/concerned
    COND Condition
    CO. Company
    DEPT Department
    DISC Discount
    DPT Departure
    EXCH Exchange
    EXPLN Explain
    EXT Extent
    FLT Flight
    FNT Final
    FRT Freight
    FYR For your reference
    GD Good
    GUAR Guarantee
    H.O. Home office
    INFO Information
    IMPS Impossible
    IMP(T) Important
    INCD Include
    INDIV Individual
    INS Insurance
    INTST Interested
    I/O In stead of
    IOU I owe you
    IVO In view of
    MANUF Manufacture
    MDL Model
    MEMO Memorandum
    MGR Manger
    MIN Minimum
    MKT Market
    MSG Message
    NCRY Necessary
    NLT No later than
    OBS Observe
    OBT Obtain
    ORD Ordinary
    PAT Patent
    PC Piece
    PKG Packing
    PL People
    PLS Please
    POSN Position
    POSS(BL) Possible
    PROD Product
    QLTY Quality
    QUTY Quantity
    RCV Receive
    REF Reference
    REGL Regular
    REP Representative
    RESN Reservation
    RPT Repeat
    RESPON Responsible
    SEC Section
    SITN Situation
    STD Standard
    TEL Telephone
    TEMP Temporary
    TGM Telegraph
    THO Though
    TKS Thanks
    TRD Trade
    TRF Traffic
    TTL Total
    U You
    UR Your
    WK Week
    WL Will
    WT Weight
    XL Extra large