ms, were not related to poor body image,the researchers report
一(5)——
underweight adj.重量不足的
physique n.體格
questionnaire n.調(diào)查表
dash vt.使(希望、計(jì)劃等)破滅,挫敗
traumatic adj.使人不快的
A The same was true of4 women who started having sex or drinking alcohol when they were younger than 1 5 years old.
B Experiences’in childhood.including having an ill parent,or starting to drink or have sex at a particularly young age,were among the risk factors for having a distorted body image?
C “Our results indicate that the risk of being dissatisfied with (one’s)own body weight may be established early in life,”Kjaer and her colleagues write.
D Research suggests that many normal-weight women wish to weigh less.
E If worries have altered your appetite or weight,it will help to talk to someone about it.
F The women were asked about factors ranging from childhood experiences to current
exercise habits.
第六部分:完型填空 (每題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)佳答案,并涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
A Health Profile
A health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health.To draw your health profile,you will __1__what diseases run in your family, what health hazards you may be exposed to __2__ work,how your daily __3__ compares to the recommended standards,how much time per week you __4__ exercising and what type of exercise you engage__5__,how stressful your work and family environments are,what kinds of illnesses you get regularly, and__6__or not you have any one of a number of addictions.__7__this portrait,your should have a checkup to determine how your blood, heart,and lungs are functioning.This checkup will serve __8__ a baseline,to which you can then compare later tests.
__9__this profile is thoroughly drawn,you can begin to think about setting health
priorities based__10__ your particular portrait.For example,if you drink two martinis
every evening,have a high-stress__11__,are overweight,smoke a pack of cigarettes a day,
and use marijuana occasionally on weekends,you should quit smoking first,followed__12__
losing the excess weight,reducing the stress of your job,giving up your marihuana habit,and then finally giving some__13__to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer, and then heart disease.Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life,who is __14__ excellent health,a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will __15__ him in the future.
詞匯:
profile n.側(cè)影,概貌
hazard n.危險(xiǎn),危害
checkup n.健康檢查,體檢
martini n. 馬提尼酒
portrait n.畫像,肖像
addiction n.嗜好,癮
baseline n.基礎(chǔ),起點(diǎn)
marihuana n.大麻煙(一種毒品)
練習(xí):
1.A)know B) have known C) need know D) need to know
2.A)with B) in C) on D) at
3.A)diet B) meals C) food D) dinner
4.A)use B) devote C) spend D) take
5.A)on B) in C) with D) about
6.A)if B) whether C) either D) neither
7. A)To complete B) Completing
C) Completion D) To be completed
8. A)as B) for C) on D) about
9.A)Unless B) Once C) If D) Although
10.A) around B) with C) about D) on
11.A)work B) task C) job D) place
12.A) on B) with C) after D) by
13.A) thought B) idea C) thinking D) talk
14.A)for B) in C) with D) on
15.A) reap B) harvest C) benefit D) lead
第一部分:詞匯選擇(第1-15題,每題1分,共15分)
下面共有15句子,每個(gè)句子均有一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)與劃線部分意義相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1. A. 分析:根據(jù)句意(花整個(gè)晚上玩牌沒有什么意思)確認(rèn)答案A(樂趣)。
strength n. 長(zhǎng)處,優(yōu)點(diǎn); enjoyment n.樂趣,享樂, 快樂; temper n.(鋼等)韌度, 回火, 性情, 脾氣
2. B.分析:可以借助句子中相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)(Thanksgiving)的提示和搭配結(jié)構(gòu)(每個(gè)家庭都..)判斷B(聚集在一起)是答案。pick up用手拿起(某物),承載(客人,貨物等),學(xué)得(知識(shí)); correspond: v. (與with, to連用)符合,(常與with連用)通信;compete vi 競(jìng)爭(zhēng);競(jìng)賽
3. B。分析:利用搭配結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)意(餐廳是..)判斷答案選項(xiàng)B(雅致的)。該句含義是“在湯姆看來(lái),位于街道拐角處的那家餐廳是非常雅致的一家餐廳?!?BR> Smart adj. 聰敏的,才思敏捷的, 雅致的;時(shí)髦的;Loyal adj.(常與to連用)忠誠(chéng)的,忠實(shí)的;elegant adj.文雅的, 端莊的
4. A. 分析:根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)“被從經(jīng)理的職位上…”判斷A(解職)是答案。該句含義是“據(jù)說由于他近與一個(gè)重要的客戶之間發(fā)生了沖突,所以被解除了經(jīng)理的職位?!?Dismiss vt.解散, 下課, 開除; release n.釋放vt.釋放, 解放; pick vt.摘, 挑選; expose vt.使暴露, 受到, 使曝光
5. A. 分析:借助句意(當(dāng)我一個(gè)人在家里的時(shí)候我感到不..)判斷A(安全的)是答案。Secure adj安全的, 可靠的;穩(wěn)定的;pretty: adj. 漂亮的;迷人的;可愛的;adv. 相當(dāng);頗
6. C. 分析:該題也是考察常見詞匯。借助句意(瑞典語(yǔ)是大多數(shù)瑞典人的..語(yǔ)言)判斷答案是C(本國(guó)的)。Native adj. 出生地的, 本地的;土生土長(zhǎng)的;ancient adj.遠(yuǎn)古的, 舊的。
7. A. 分析:利用組成成分的基本詞義(deal n.交易vi.處理, 應(yīng)付; hold n.把握, 控制vt.拿著, 保存)猜測(cè)短語(yǔ)大意。并借助句意(霍金斯夫人..公司的帳戶)判斷答案A。deal with v.安排, 處理, 涉及;deal in v.經(jīng)營(yíng); hold on v.繼續(xù), 不掛斷;hold out v.伸出, 提供.
8. B。分析:借助句意(我…不一致的權(quán)利)判斷答案是B(保留)。Reserve: v. 保留;預(yù)訂;預(yù)約;Perceive vt.察覺, 感到, 認(rèn)識(shí)到; deserve vt.應(yīng)受, 值得
9. C。 分析:借助搭配結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)意(..的事實(shí))判斷答案C(可靠的)。Solid adj固態(tài)的,固體的, 堅(jiān)固的, 可靠的;hard adj. 堅(jiān)硬的, 困難的,難的adv.努力地;艱苦地; 強(qiáng)烈地;entire adj.全部的, 完整的
10. A。分析:該題考察常見詞匯的詞義。借助句意(我們?nèi)菁{不下100名以上的客人)判斷答案為A(容納)。Take: v. 容納;裝; Let: v. 允許,讓, 出租;set: v. 調(diào)整;安排; (星星、月亮、太陽(yáng))落下,沉沒
11. D. 該句含義是“我的妹妹(姐姐)有音樂方面的才華”。talent n.天才, 才干; interest n.興趣, 關(guān)心, 重要性, 影響, 利息, [常 pl.] 利益, 利害vt.使發(fā)生興趣; limitation n.限制, 局限性; dream v.做夢(mèng), 夢(mèng)見, 夢(mèng)想n.夢(mèng), 夢(mèng)想; gift n.贈(zèng)品, 禮物, 天賦
12. C.該句的含義是“這座城市實(shí)際上被摧毀了”。Literally adv.照字義, 逐字地, 差不多, 實(shí)際上; Eventually adv. 后; likely adj.很可能的adv.或許, 很可能; word-for-word adj.逐字的, 逐字翻譯的
13.D.分析:借助句意(很晚了,…你必須上床睡覺了)確認(rèn)答案D(因此)。Elsewhere adv. 在別處,到別處; from now on adv.從現(xiàn)在開始
14. B。分析:借助句意(這本書…許多主題)判斷B(包括)是答案。Embrace vt.擁抱,包括,包含; Cover vt(常與with連用)蓋;報(bào)導(dǎo); adopt vt.收養(yǎng), 采取;采用
15. B. 分析:注意到被選項(xiàng)A和B正好是正反項(xiàng),所以重點(diǎn)注意。借助句意(他相信在采取了新的投資政策后,投資的高漲(投資的增加)一定會(huì)到來(lái))判斷B(增加)是答案。Decrease n.減少, 減少之量v.減少; influence n.影響, 感化, 勢(shì)力, 有影響的人(或事) vt.影響, 改變; preparation
n.準(zhǔn)備, 預(yù)備
第二部分:閱讀判斷(每題1分,共七分)
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了七個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑
Most Adults in U.S.Have Low Risk of Heart Disease
1.A 文章第一段提到,美國(guó)80%以上的成年人未來(lái)十年內(nèi)患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)低于10%,
而文章第六段進(jìn)而表明該數(shù)字是低的。
2. B 文章第四段提到,未來(lái)十年內(nèi),美國(guó)成年人患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)高于10%的可分為兩
類,一是10%至20%之間的占15%,一是20%以上的占3%。
3. B 文章第三段提到,有13 769人參加了此次調(diào)查,即有一萬(wàn)多人參加了此次調(diào)查,
而“more than 100 thousand people”表示的是“十萬(wàn)多人”。
4. C. 文章第5段提到,男人進(jìn)入高危組的概率大于女
一(5)——
underweight adj.重量不足的
physique n.體格
questionnaire n.調(diào)查表
dash vt.使(希望、計(jì)劃等)破滅,挫敗
traumatic adj.使人不快的
A The same was true of4 women who started having sex or drinking alcohol when they were younger than 1 5 years old.
B Experiences’in childhood.including having an ill parent,or starting to drink or have sex at a particularly young age,were among the risk factors for having a distorted body image?
C “Our results indicate that the risk of being dissatisfied with (one’s)own body weight may be established early in life,”Kjaer and her colleagues write.
D Research suggests that many normal-weight women wish to weigh less.
E If worries have altered your appetite or weight,it will help to talk to someone about it.
F The women were asked about factors ranging from childhood experiences to current
exercise habits.
第六部分:完型填空 (每題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)佳答案,并涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
A Health Profile
A health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health.To draw your health profile,you will __1__what diseases run in your family, what health hazards you may be exposed to __2__ work,how your daily __3__ compares to the recommended standards,how much time per week you __4__ exercising and what type of exercise you engage__5__,how stressful your work and family environments are,what kinds of illnesses you get regularly, and__6__or not you have any one of a number of addictions.__7__this portrait,your should have a checkup to determine how your blood, heart,and lungs are functioning.This checkup will serve __8__ a baseline,to which you can then compare later tests.
__9__this profile is thoroughly drawn,you can begin to think about setting health
priorities based__10__ your particular portrait.For example,if you drink two martinis
every evening,have a high-stress__11__,are overweight,smoke a pack of cigarettes a day,
and use marijuana occasionally on weekends,you should quit smoking first,followed__12__
losing the excess weight,reducing the stress of your job,giving up your marihuana habit,and then finally giving some__13__to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer, and then heart disease.Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life,who is __14__ excellent health,a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will __15__ him in the future.
詞匯:
profile n.側(cè)影,概貌
hazard n.危險(xiǎn),危害
checkup n.健康檢查,體檢
martini n. 馬提尼酒
portrait n.畫像,肖像
addiction n.嗜好,癮
baseline n.基礎(chǔ),起點(diǎn)
marihuana n.大麻煙(一種毒品)
練習(xí):
1.A)know B) have known C) need know D) need to know
2.A)with B) in C) on D) at
3.A)diet B) meals C) food D) dinner
4.A)use B) devote C) spend D) take
5.A)on B) in C) with D) about
6.A)if B) whether C) either D) neither
7. A)To complete B) Completing
C) Completion D) To be completed
8. A)as B) for C) on D) about
9.A)Unless B) Once C) If D) Although
10.A) around B) with C) about D) on
11.A)work B) task C) job D) place
12.A) on B) with C) after D) by
13.A) thought B) idea C) thinking D) talk
14.A)for B) in C) with D) on
15.A) reap B) harvest C) benefit D) lead
第一部分:詞匯選擇(第1-15題,每題1分,共15分)
下面共有15句子,每個(gè)句子均有一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)與劃線部分意義相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1. A. 分析:根據(jù)句意(花整個(gè)晚上玩牌沒有什么意思)確認(rèn)答案A(樂趣)。
strength n. 長(zhǎng)處,優(yōu)點(diǎn); enjoyment n.樂趣,享樂, 快樂; temper n.(鋼等)韌度, 回火, 性情, 脾氣
2. B.分析:可以借助句子中相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)(Thanksgiving)的提示和搭配結(jié)構(gòu)(每個(gè)家庭都..)判斷B(聚集在一起)是答案。pick up用手拿起(某物),承載(客人,貨物等),學(xué)得(知識(shí)); correspond: v. (與with, to連用)符合,(常與with連用)通信;compete vi 競(jìng)爭(zhēng);競(jìng)賽
3. B。分析:利用搭配結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)意(餐廳是..)判斷答案選項(xiàng)B(雅致的)。該句含義是“在湯姆看來(lái),位于街道拐角處的那家餐廳是非常雅致的一家餐廳?!?BR> Smart adj. 聰敏的,才思敏捷的, 雅致的;時(shí)髦的;Loyal adj.(常與to連用)忠誠(chéng)的,忠實(shí)的;elegant adj.文雅的, 端莊的
4. A. 分析:根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)“被從經(jīng)理的職位上…”判斷A(解職)是答案。該句含義是“據(jù)說由于他近與一個(gè)重要的客戶之間發(fā)生了沖突,所以被解除了經(jīng)理的職位?!?Dismiss vt.解散, 下課, 開除; release n.釋放vt.釋放, 解放; pick vt.摘, 挑選; expose vt.使暴露, 受到, 使曝光
5. A. 分析:借助句意(當(dāng)我一個(gè)人在家里的時(shí)候我感到不..)判斷A(安全的)是答案。Secure adj安全的, 可靠的;穩(wěn)定的;pretty: adj. 漂亮的;迷人的;可愛的;adv. 相當(dāng);頗
6. C. 分析:該題也是考察常見詞匯。借助句意(瑞典語(yǔ)是大多數(shù)瑞典人的..語(yǔ)言)判斷答案是C(本國(guó)的)。Native adj. 出生地的, 本地的;土生土長(zhǎng)的;ancient adj.遠(yuǎn)古的, 舊的。
7. A. 分析:利用組成成分的基本詞義(deal n.交易vi.處理, 應(yīng)付; hold n.把握, 控制vt.拿著, 保存)猜測(cè)短語(yǔ)大意。并借助句意(霍金斯夫人..公司的帳戶)判斷答案A。deal with v.安排, 處理, 涉及;deal in v.經(jīng)營(yíng); hold on v.繼續(xù), 不掛斷;hold out v.伸出, 提供.
8. B。分析:借助句意(我…不一致的權(quán)利)判斷答案是B(保留)。Reserve: v. 保留;預(yù)訂;預(yù)約;Perceive vt.察覺, 感到, 認(rèn)識(shí)到; deserve vt.應(yīng)受, 值得
9. C。 分析:借助搭配結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)意(..的事實(shí))判斷答案C(可靠的)。Solid adj固態(tài)的,固體的, 堅(jiān)固的, 可靠的;hard adj. 堅(jiān)硬的, 困難的,難的adv.努力地;艱苦地; 強(qiáng)烈地;entire adj.全部的, 完整的
10. A。分析:該題考察常見詞匯的詞義。借助句意(我們?nèi)菁{不下100名以上的客人)判斷答案為A(容納)。Take: v. 容納;裝; Let: v. 允許,讓, 出租;set: v. 調(diào)整;安排; (星星、月亮、太陽(yáng))落下,沉沒
11. D. 該句含義是“我的妹妹(姐姐)有音樂方面的才華”。talent n.天才, 才干; interest n.興趣, 關(guān)心, 重要性, 影響, 利息, [常 pl.] 利益, 利害vt.使發(fā)生興趣; limitation n.限制, 局限性; dream v.做夢(mèng), 夢(mèng)見, 夢(mèng)想n.夢(mèng), 夢(mèng)想; gift n.贈(zèng)品, 禮物, 天賦
12. C.該句的含義是“這座城市實(shí)際上被摧毀了”。Literally adv.照字義, 逐字地, 差不多, 實(shí)際上; Eventually adv. 后; likely adj.很可能的adv.或許, 很可能; word-for-word adj.逐字的, 逐字翻譯的
13.D.分析:借助句意(很晚了,…你必須上床睡覺了)確認(rèn)答案D(因此)。Elsewhere adv. 在別處,到別處; from now on adv.從現(xiàn)在開始
14. B。分析:借助句意(這本書…許多主題)判斷B(包括)是答案。Embrace vt.擁抱,包括,包含; Cover vt(常與with連用)蓋;報(bào)導(dǎo); adopt vt.收養(yǎng), 采取;采用
15. B. 分析:注意到被選項(xiàng)A和B正好是正反項(xiàng),所以重點(diǎn)注意。借助句意(他相信在采取了新的投資政策后,投資的高漲(投資的增加)一定會(huì)到來(lái))判斷B(增加)是答案。Decrease n.減少, 減少之量v.減少; influence n.影響, 感化, 勢(shì)力, 有影響的人(或事) vt.影響, 改變; preparation
n.準(zhǔn)備, 預(yù)備
第二部分:閱讀判斷(每題1分,共七分)
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了七個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑
Most Adults in U.S.Have Low Risk of Heart Disease
1.A 文章第一段提到,美國(guó)80%以上的成年人未來(lái)十年內(nèi)患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)低于10%,
而文章第六段進(jìn)而表明該數(shù)字是低的。
2. B 文章第四段提到,未來(lái)十年內(nèi),美國(guó)成年人患心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)高于10%的可分為兩
類,一是10%至20%之間的占15%,一是20%以上的占3%。
3. B 文章第三段提到,有13 769人參加了此次調(diào)查,即有一萬(wàn)多人參加了此次調(diào)查,
而“more than 100 thousand people”表示的是“十萬(wàn)多人”。
4. C. 文章第5段提到,男人進(jìn)入高危組的概率大于女