英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力題型分析及對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容分類(lèi)(上)

字號(hào):

(一) 聽(tīng)力題型分析
     I、A節(jié)(Section A)
     1、 問(wèn)題類(lèi)型
     A節(jié)每組對(duì)話(huà)一般是在一男一女之間進(jìn)行的一問(wèn)一答。問(wèn)題一般由先講話(huà)的人提出。題目均以問(wèn)句形式出現(xiàn),其中多數(shù)是特殊疑問(wèn)句。這些問(wèn)題涉及的內(nèi)容大致歸納如下:
     A、多用來(lái)問(wèn)以下內(nèi)容:
     1) 問(wèn)"是什么、要什么、討論什么、什么種類(lèi)"等,如:
     What is the man’s answer?
     What does the woman want for lunch?
     What are they talking about?
     What kind of books does the man want to borrow?
     2) 問(wèn)"做什么",如:
     What does the woman tell the man to do first?
     What are the speakers doing now?
     What will happen if John fails the exam?
     3) 問(wèn)"什么含義",如:
     What does the man mean (imply) ?
     What does the woman’s answer suggest?
     4) 問(wèn)"從對(duì)話(huà)中能獲得什么信息或結(jié)論",如:
     What can we learn from the conversation?
     What can be concluded from this conversation?
     5) 問(wèn)"對(duì)某人或某事有什么看法",如:
     What does the man think of Miss Brown?
     What does the woman think of the plan?
     B、A節(jié)中用提出的問(wèn)題主要問(wèn)"對(duì)話(huà)可能是在什么場(chǎng)所發(fā)生的",即:
     Where does this conversation most probably take place?
     Where does this conversation most likely occur?
     Where are the man and woman?
     C、可能問(wèn)以下幾個(gè)方面的情況:
     1) 問(wèn)鐘點(diǎn)(可用替換),如:
     Man (M): What time did yesterday’s football match start?
     Woman (W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour.
     Question(Q): When did the game finally start?
     2) 問(wèn)在哪個(gè)星期或星期幾(后者可用替換),如:
     W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do.
     M: Don’t spend too much, I won’t get paid until next week.
     Q: When will he be paid?