1、列舉處?？?BR> 列舉處指的是First,…，second,…，Third,
…等逐步列出，然后要求考生從列舉出的內(nèi)容中，選出符合題干要求的答案項(xiàng)。該考點(diǎn)常出題型是"細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題"。
例1. At third big difference between the drama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures: firstly, as members of a police force they always have to be have absolutely in accordance with the law. Secondly, as expensive
public servants they have to get results. They can hardly do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.
Q: What's the policeman's biggest headache?
(A) He has to get the most desirable results without breaking the law in any way.
(B) He has to justify his arrests while unable to provide sufficient evidence in most cases.
(C) He can hardly find enough time to learn criminal law while burdened with numerous criminal cases.
(D) He has to provide the best possible public service at the
least possible expense.
(分析：選A。屬事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)文章，與電影中的警察很不相同的是，現(xiàn)實(shí)中警察既要絕對(duì)遵守法(firstly,…),又要及時(shí)破案(secondly,…),這令他們很難兩頭兼顧，有時(shí)只有犯規(guī)。很明顯，B、C、D三項(xiàng)都與文章內(nèi)容不符。)
在做此類(lèi)細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題時(shí)，只要把細(xì)節(jié)考點(diǎn)(firstly,…secondly…)找到，對(duì)照選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，跟細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)不一致的就不是選項(xiàng)?？忌恍杓?xì)心一點(diǎn)都能辨清細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)，選對(duì)答案。
例2.I believe we have a three-part mission for the present.First, we must continue to press for
improvements in the quality of life that people can make for themselves . Second，we mast
investigate and understand the link between environment and health. Third，we must be able to
communicate technical information in a form that citizens can understand.If we can accomplish
these three goals in this decade，maybe we can finally stop environmental degradation, and not merely hold it back. We will then be able to spend pollution dollars truly on prevention rather than on barrages.
Q:which of the following is true according to the last paragraph?
(A)Efforts should be exerted on pollution prevention instead of on remedial measures.
(B)More money should be spent in order to stop pollution.
(C)Ordinary citizens have no access to technical information on pollution.
(D)Envionmental degradation will be stopped by the end of thisdecade.
(分析：選A。屬事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。專(zhuān)生只要看懂了文章內(nèi)容三個(gè)方面，很容易排除掉B、C、D三項(xiàng)。)
…等逐步列出，然后要求考生從列舉出的內(nèi)容中，選出符合題干要求的答案項(xiàng)。該考點(diǎn)常出題型是"細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題"。
例1. At third big difference between the drama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures: firstly, as members of a police force they always have to be have absolutely in accordance with the law. Secondly, as expensive
public servants they have to get results. They can hardly do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.
Q: What's the policeman's biggest headache?
(A) He has to get the most desirable results without breaking the law in any way.
(B) He has to justify his arrests while unable to provide sufficient evidence in most cases.
(C) He can hardly find enough time to learn criminal law while burdened with numerous criminal cases.
(D) He has to provide the best possible public service at the
least possible expense.
(分析：選A。屬事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)文章，與電影中的警察很不相同的是，現(xiàn)實(shí)中警察既要絕對(duì)遵守法(firstly,…),又要及時(shí)破案(secondly,…),這令他們很難兩頭兼顧，有時(shí)只有犯規(guī)。很明顯，B、C、D三項(xiàng)都與文章內(nèi)容不符。)
在做此類(lèi)細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題時(shí)，只要把細(xì)節(jié)考點(diǎn)(firstly,…secondly…)找到，對(duì)照選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，跟細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)不一致的就不是選項(xiàng)?？忌恍杓?xì)心一點(diǎn)都能辨清細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)，選對(duì)答案。
例2.I believe we have a three-part mission for the present.First, we must continue to press for
improvements in the quality of life that people can make for themselves . Second，we mast
investigate and understand the link between environment and health. Third，we must be able to
communicate technical information in a form that citizens can understand.If we can accomplish
these three goals in this decade，maybe we can finally stop environmental degradation, and not merely hold it back. We will then be able to spend pollution dollars truly on prevention rather than on barrages.
Q:which of the following is true according to the last paragraph?
(A)Efforts should be exerted on pollution prevention instead of on remedial measures.
(B)More money should be spent in order to stop pollution.
(C)Ordinary citizens have no access to technical information on pollution.
(D)Envionmental degradation will be stopped by the end of thisdecade.
(分析：選A。屬事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。專(zhuān)生只要看懂了文章內(nèi)容三個(gè)方面，很容易排除掉B、C、D三項(xiàng)。)