五劃
丙酮酸( 糖解 ) == pyruvic acid ( glycolysis )
主動免疫( 免疫 ) == active immunization ( immunization )
主動脈 == aorta
主動脈半月瓣( 心瓣膜 ) == aortic semilunar valve ( heart valve )
主動運動 == active transport
代謝 == metabolism
代謝脂肪 == fat metabolism
代謝蛋白質(zhì) == protein metabolism
代謝率 == metabolic rate
代謝產(chǎn)物 == metabolite
代謝障礙 == metabolic disorder
充氧血( 動脈 ) == oxygenated blood ( artery )
出汗( 排汗 ) == sweating ( perspiration )
出血 == haemorrhage
出生率( 死亡率 ) == birth rate ( mortality rate )
加瓦尼 == Galvani , Luigi
加倫 == Galen , Claudius ( Galenus )
北里柴三郎 == Kitasato , Shibasaburo
半月板 == meniscus / menisci
半動關(guān)節(jié)( 關(guān)節(jié) ) == partially moveable joint ( joint )
半球( 小腦 ) == hemisphere ( cerebellum )
半規(guī)管 == semicircular canal
半透膜( 差異性滲透膜 ) == semi-permeable membrane ( differentially )
半腱肌( 腿后腱 ) == semitendinosus ( hamstring )
半膜肌( 腿后腱 ) == semimembranosus ( hamstring )
卡路里( 禾焦耳 ) == calorie ( kilojoule )
卡爾梅特 == Calmette , Albert
去氧核糖核酸 == DNA
去氧核糖核酸( 去氧核糖核酸 ) == deoxyribonucleic ( DNA )
去胺基作用 == deamination
可倫坡 == Colombo , Matteo
可溶性纖維( 膳食纖維質(zhì) ) == soluble fibre ( dietary fibre )
右肺動脈( 肺循環(huán) ) == right pulmonary artery ( pulmonary circulation )
右肺靜脈( 肺循環(huán) ) == right pulmonary vein ( pulmonary circulation )
右淋巴導(dǎo)管( 淋巴管 ) == right lymphatic duct ( lymph vessel )
史密斯 == Smith , Theobald
史塔林( 高峰丈吉 ) == Starling , Ernest ( Jokichi , Takamine )
四分體( 交換 ) == tetrad ( crossing over )
四胞胎( 多胎妊娠 ) == quadruplets ( multiple pregnancy )
外分泌腺( 腺體 ) == exocrine gland ( gland )
外出血( 出血 ) == external haemorrhage ( haemorrhage )
外半規(guī)管( 半規(guī)管 ) == lateral semicircular canal ( semicircular canal )
外皮( 外皮系統(tǒng) ) == integument ( integumentary system )
外皮系統(tǒng) == integumentary system
外在環(huán)境( 環(huán)境 ) == external environment ( environment )
外耳 == outer ear
外耳道( 外耳 ) == auditory canal ( outer ear )
外呼吸( 呼吸 ) == external respiration ( respiration )
外刺激( 刺激 ) == external stimulus ( stimulus )
外直肌( 眼直肌 ) == lateral rectus ( rectus eye muscle )
外胚層( 分化 ) == ectoderm ( differentiation )
外展 == abduction
外展肌( 外展 ) == abductor ( abduction )
外側(cè)的( 內(nèi)側(cè)的 ) == lateral ( medial )
外斜肌 == external oblique
巨人癥( 生長激素 ) == gigantism ( growh hormone )
左肺動脈( 肺循環(huán) ) == left pulmonary artery ( pulmonary circulation )
左肺靜脈( 肺循環(huán) ) == left pulmonary vein ( pulmonary circulation )
平面關(guān)節(jié)( 滑動關(guān)節(jié) ) == plane joint ( gliding joint )
平滑內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng)( 內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng) ) == smooth endoplasmic reticulum ( endoplasmic reticulum )
平滑肌 == smooth muscle
平衡 == balance
平衡( 平衡 ) == equilibrium ( balance )
弗拉卡斯托羅 == Fuacastoro , Girolamo
弗勒明 == Flemming , Walther
必需胺基酸 == essential amino acid
本能( 行為 ) == instinct ( behaviour )
本能行為( 行為 ) == instinctive behaviour ( behaviour )
本體感受器( 機械性受器 ) == proprioceptor ( mechanoreceptor )
正子發(fā)射斷層( 正子發(fā)射斷層攝影 ) == PET / positron emission tomograph ( positron emission tomography )
正子發(fā)射斷層攝影 == positron emission tomography
正中神經(jīng)( 橈神經(jīng) ) == median nerve ( radial nerve )
正回饋( 回饋系統(tǒng) ) == positive feedback ( feedback system )
甘油( 脂肪 ) == glycerol ( fat )
甘農(nóng)( 貝爾那 ) == Cannon , Walter ( Claude Bernard )
生化學(xué)家( 生物化學(xué) ) == biochemist ( biochemistry )
生育控制 == birth control
生物化學(xué) == biochemistry
生物時鐘( 晝夜節(jié)律 ) == biological clock ( circadian rhythm )
生物素 == biotin
生物學(xué) == biology
生長 == growth
生長激素 == growth hormone
生理學(xué) == physiology
生理學(xué)家( 生理學(xué) ) == physiologist ( physiology )
生產(chǎn) == birth
生殖系統(tǒng) == reproductive system
生殖周期 == reproductive cycle
生殖器( 生殖系統(tǒng) ) == genitals ( reproductive system )
用手習慣 == handedness
甲狀軟骨( 喉 ) == thyroid cartilage ( larynx )
甲狀腺 == thyroid gland
甲狀腺素( 甲狀腺 ) == thyroxine ( thyroid gland )
甲狀腺機能亢進( 代謝障礙 ) == hyperthyroidism ( metabolic disorder )
白子( 黑色素 ) == albinos ( melanin )
白化癥 == albinism
白血病 == leukaemia
白血球 == white blood cell / leucocyte
白喉 == diphtheria
白質(zhì) == white matter
布羅卡 == Broca , Paul
皮內(nèi)爾 == Pinel , Phillipe
皮脂( 皮脂腺 ) == sebum ( sebaceous gland )
皮脂腺 == sebaceous gland
皮膚 == skin
皮膚病學(xué) == dermatology
皮質(zhì)( 腎上腺 ) == cortex ( adrenal gland )
皮質(zhì)( 腎 ) == cortex ( kidney )
皮質(zhì)骨( 致密骨 ) == cortical bone ( compact bone )
皮質(zhì)類固醇( 腎上腺 ) == corticosteroid ( sdrenal gland )
矢狀縫( 骨縫 ) == sagittal suture ( suture )
石綿肺癥 == asbestosis
丙酮酸( 糖解 ) == pyruvic acid ( glycolysis )
主動免疫( 免疫 ) == active immunization ( immunization )
主動脈 == aorta
主動脈半月瓣( 心瓣膜 ) == aortic semilunar valve ( heart valve )
主動運動 == active transport
代謝 == metabolism
代謝脂肪 == fat metabolism
代謝蛋白質(zhì) == protein metabolism
代謝率 == metabolic rate
代謝產(chǎn)物 == metabolite
代謝障礙 == metabolic disorder
充氧血( 動脈 ) == oxygenated blood ( artery )
出汗( 排汗 ) == sweating ( perspiration )
出血 == haemorrhage
出生率( 死亡率 ) == birth rate ( mortality rate )
加瓦尼 == Galvani , Luigi
加倫 == Galen , Claudius ( Galenus )
北里柴三郎 == Kitasato , Shibasaburo
半月板 == meniscus / menisci
半動關(guān)節(jié)( 關(guān)節(jié) ) == partially moveable joint ( joint )
半球( 小腦 ) == hemisphere ( cerebellum )
半規(guī)管 == semicircular canal
半透膜( 差異性滲透膜 ) == semi-permeable membrane ( differentially )
半腱肌( 腿后腱 ) == semitendinosus ( hamstring )
半膜肌( 腿后腱 ) == semimembranosus ( hamstring )
卡路里( 禾焦耳 ) == calorie ( kilojoule )
卡爾梅特 == Calmette , Albert
去氧核糖核酸 == DNA
去氧核糖核酸( 去氧核糖核酸 ) == deoxyribonucleic ( DNA )
去胺基作用 == deamination
可倫坡 == Colombo , Matteo
可溶性纖維( 膳食纖維質(zhì) ) == soluble fibre ( dietary fibre )
右肺動脈( 肺循環(huán) ) == right pulmonary artery ( pulmonary circulation )
右肺靜脈( 肺循環(huán) ) == right pulmonary vein ( pulmonary circulation )
右淋巴導(dǎo)管( 淋巴管 ) == right lymphatic duct ( lymph vessel )
史密斯 == Smith , Theobald
史塔林( 高峰丈吉 ) == Starling , Ernest ( Jokichi , Takamine )
四分體( 交換 ) == tetrad ( crossing over )
四胞胎( 多胎妊娠 ) == quadruplets ( multiple pregnancy )
外分泌腺( 腺體 ) == exocrine gland ( gland )
外出血( 出血 ) == external haemorrhage ( haemorrhage )
外半規(guī)管( 半規(guī)管 ) == lateral semicircular canal ( semicircular canal )
外皮( 外皮系統(tǒng) ) == integument ( integumentary system )
外皮系統(tǒng) == integumentary system
外在環(huán)境( 環(huán)境 ) == external environment ( environment )
外耳 == outer ear
外耳道( 外耳 ) == auditory canal ( outer ear )
外呼吸( 呼吸 ) == external respiration ( respiration )
外刺激( 刺激 ) == external stimulus ( stimulus )
外直肌( 眼直肌 ) == lateral rectus ( rectus eye muscle )
外胚層( 分化 ) == ectoderm ( differentiation )
外展 == abduction
外展肌( 外展 ) == abductor ( abduction )
外側(cè)的( 內(nèi)側(cè)的 ) == lateral ( medial )
外斜肌 == external oblique
巨人癥( 生長激素 ) == gigantism ( growh hormone )
左肺動脈( 肺循環(huán) ) == left pulmonary artery ( pulmonary circulation )
左肺靜脈( 肺循環(huán) ) == left pulmonary vein ( pulmonary circulation )
平面關(guān)節(jié)( 滑動關(guān)節(jié) ) == plane joint ( gliding joint )
平滑內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng)( 內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng) ) == smooth endoplasmic reticulum ( endoplasmic reticulum )
平滑肌 == smooth muscle
平衡 == balance
平衡( 平衡 ) == equilibrium ( balance )
弗拉卡斯托羅 == Fuacastoro , Girolamo
弗勒明 == Flemming , Walther
必需胺基酸 == essential amino acid
本能( 行為 ) == instinct ( behaviour )
本能行為( 行為 ) == instinctive behaviour ( behaviour )
本體感受器( 機械性受器 ) == proprioceptor ( mechanoreceptor )
正子發(fā)射斷層( 正子發(fā)射斷層攝影 ) == PET / positron emission tomograph ( positron emission tomography )
正子發(fā)射斷層攝影 == positron emission tomography
正中神經(jīng)( 橈神經(jīng) ) == median nerve ( radial nerve )
正回饋( 回饋系統(tǒng) ) == positive feedback ( feedback system )
甘油( 脂肪 ) == glycerol ( fat )
甘農(nóng)( 貝爾那 ) == Cannon , Walter ( Claude Bernard )
生化學(xué)家( 生物化學(xué) ) == biochemist ( biochemistry )
生育控制 == birth control
生物化學(xué) == biochemistry
生物時鐘( 晝夜節(jié)律 ) == biological clock ( circadian rhythm )
生物素 == biotin
生物學(xué) == biology
生長 == growth
生長激素 == growth hormone
生理學(xué) == physiology
生理學(xué)家( 生理學(xué) ) == physiologist ( physiology )
生產(chǎn) == birth
生殖系統(tǒng) == reproductive system
生殖周期 == reproductive cycle
生殖器( 生殖系統(tǒng) ) == genitals ( reproductive system )
用手習慣 == handedness
甲狀軟骨( 喉 ) == thyroid cartilage ( larynx )
甲狀腺 == thyroid gland
甲狀腺素( 甲狀腺 ) == thyroxine ( thyroid gland )
甲狀腺機能亢進( 代謝障礙 ) == hyperthyroidism ( metabolic disorder )
白子( 黑色素 ) == albinos ( melanin )
白化癥 == albinism
白血病 == leukaemia
白血球 == white blood cell / leucocyte
白喉 == diphtheria
白質(zhì) == white matter
布羅卡 == Broca , Paul
皮內(nèi)爾 == Pinel , Phillipe
皮脂( 皮脂腺 ) == sebum ( sebaceous gland )
皮脂腺 == sebaceous gland
皮膚 == skin
皮膚病學(xué) == dermatology
皮質(zhì)( 腎上腺 ) == cortex ( adrenal gland )
皮質(zhì)( 腎 ) == cortex ( kidney )
皮質(zhì)骨( 致密骨 ) == cortical bone ( compact bone )
皮質(zhì)類固醇( 腎上腺 ) == corticosteroid ( sdrenal gland )
矢狀縫( 骨縫 ) == sagittal suture ( suture )
石綿肺癥 == asbestosis