05年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類(B級)試題及答案(4)

字號:

23 Paragraph 1________
    24 Paragraph 2________
    25 Paragraph 3________
    26 Paragraph 4________
    27 One cannot 1ive_____
    A Ounces of Water Needed Per Day
    B Importance of Water
    C Composition of Water
    D Signs of Dehydration
    E Supply of Water
    F Necessity for Bringing a Bottle for
    Water with Yon
    28 Dehydration may occur if there is a shortage of water_____
    29 The amount of water your body needs per day is closely related_____
    30 Don't forget to drink enough water even_____
    A in your body
    B without water
    C before long
    D for a change
    E on a busy day
    F to your weight
    第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)
    下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容從每題所給的4個選項中選擇1個答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
    第一篇
    Exercise Lowers Employers'Health Costs
    Companies can save millions in health-care costs simply by encouraging their employees to exercise a little bit,researchers reported on Friday.
    They said obese(肥胖的)employees had higher health-care costs,but lowered those expenses by exercising just a couple of times a week-without even losing any weight.
    Feifei Wang and colleagues at the University of Michigan studied 23,500 workers at General Motors.
    They estimated that getting the most sedentary(慣于久坐的)obese workers to exercise would have saved about$790,000 a year,or about 1.5 percent of health-care costs for the whole group.
    Company-wide.the potential savings could reach$7 1 million per year,they reported in the Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
    Of the whole group of workers.a(chǎn)bout 30 percent were of normal weight,45 percent were overweight(超重的),and 25 percent were obese.Annual health-care costs averaged$2,200 for normal weight,$2,400 for the overweight,and$2,700 for obese employees.
    But among workers who did no exercise,health-care costs went up by at least$100 a year,and were$3.000 a year for obese employees who were sedentary
    But adding two or more days of light exercise——at least 20 minutes of exercise or work hard enough to increase heart rate and breathing——lowered costs by on average$500 per employee a year,the researchers found.
    "This indicates that physical activity behavior could reduce at least some of the harmful effects of excess body fat,and in consequence,help lower the health-care costs,"Wang and colleagues wrote.