A What does the calorimeter(熱量測(cè)量室) look like inside?
D What is the first impression?
E How do the volunteers kill the time?
4 Paragraph 4____________ E How do the volunteers kill the time? 分析:在段落中沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么線索（如:關(guān)鍵詞/結(jié)構(gòu)的重復(fù)，特殊的句子結(jié)構(gòu)），這樣就利用段首句/段尾句的句意。借助段首句中“impose a kind of order on the long days they face in the room”的喻義，判斷E為答案。 提示:也可以借助段落中簡(jiǎn)單句子的大意（段落中的句子無(wú)論位于段落的什么位置總是與段落的中心有或“近”或“遠(yuǎn)”的關(guān)系），對(duì)照被選項(xiàng)大意判斷答案。
The scientists help volunteers impose a kind of order on the long days they face in the room. “The first time, I only took one video and a book, but it was OK because I watched TV the rest of the time,” says Nicola. And twice a day she used the exercise bike. She pedaled (v.踩踏板) for half an hour, watched by researchers to make sure she didn’t go too fast.
補(bǔ)充:來(lái) Impose: vt.征 (稅等), 把....強(qiáng)加給
e.g. impose a tax on imports征收進(jìn)口稅來(lái)
She pedaled (v.踩踏板) for half an hour, watched by researchers to make sure she didn’t go too fast.= She pedaled (v.踩踏板) for half an hour, (when she was) watched by researchers to make sure she didn’t go too fast.
A the volunteers do 來(lái) B because she does not have a weight problem
C because the life there can be very boring D make people overeat
E because she was her own boss
F after passing a high-protein test
5 The machinery outside the calorimeters records everything ___________.
A the volunteers do
分析:根據(jù)搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配語(yǔ)意判斷答案范圍為A。也可根據(jù)題干中的黑體詞作為答案線索，這樣找到答案相關(guān)句:Outside these rooms another sign reads “Please do not enter- work in progress” and in front of the rooms advanced machinery registers every move the volunteers make.
B because she does not have a weight problem
C because the life there can be very boring
D make people overeat
E because she was her own boss *
F after passing a high-protein test *
6 Nicola Walters had time for the experiments ________________.
E because she was her own boss
分析:根據(jù)搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配語(yǔ)意選擇E。
A self-employed community dance worker, she was able to fit the experiment in around her work.
補(bǔ)充:
around: prep. 以為…中心 e.g. an economy focused around farming and light industry以農(nóng)業(yè)和輕工業(yè)為主的經(jīng)濟(jì)
around the corner adv.在拐角處
around-the-clock adj.連續(xù)不斷的
B because she does not have a weight problem
C because the life there can be very boring D make people overeat
F after passing a high-protein test
7 Volunteers have to get prepared for the time in the calorimeter ____________.
C because the life there can be very boring
分析:根據(jù)搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配語(yǔ)意選擇C。 B because she does not have a weight problem
D make people overeat
F after passing a high-protein test
8 The experiments show that high-fat diets _____________.
D make people overeat
分析:根據(jù)搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配語(yǔ)意選擇D。
D What is the first impression?
E How do the volunteers kill the time?
4 Paragraph 4____________ E How do the volunteers kill the time? 分析:在段落中沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么線索（如:關(guān)鍵詞/結(jié)構(gòu)的重復(fù)，特殊的句子結(jié)構(gòu)），這樣就利用段首句/段尾句的句意。借助段首句中“impose a kind of order on the long days they face in the room”的喻義，判斷E為答案。 提示:也可以借助段落中簡(jiǎn)單句子的大意（段落中的句子無(wú)論位于段落的什么位置總是與段落的中心有或“近”或“遠(yuǎn)”的關(guān)系），對(duì)照被選項(xiàng)大意判斷答案。
The scientists help volunteers impose a kind of order on the long days they face in the room. “The first time, I only took one video and a book, but it was OK because I watched TV the rest of the time,” says Nicola. And twice a day she used the exercise bike. She pedaled (v.踩踏板) for half an hour, watched by researchers to make sure she didn’t go too fast.
補(bǔ)充:來(lái) Impose: vt.征 (稅等), 把....強(qiáng)加給
e.g. impose a tax on imports征收進(jìn)口稅來(lái)
She pedaled (v.踩踏板) for half an hour, watched by researchers to make sure she didn’t go too fast.= She pedaled (v.踩踏板) for half an hour, (when she was) watched by researchers to make sure she didn’t go too fast.
A the volunteers do 來(lái) B because she does not have a weight problem
C because the life there can be very boring D make people overeat
E because she was her own boss
F after passing a high-protein test
5 The machinery outside the calorimeters records everything ___________.
A the volunteers do
分析:根據(jù)搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配語(yǔ)意判斷答案范圍為A。也可根據(jù)題干中的黑體詞作為答案線索，這樣找到答案相關(guān)句:Outside these rooms another sign reads “Please do not enter- work in progress” and in front of the rooms advanced machinery registers every move the volunteers make.
B because she does not have a weight problem
C because the life there can be very boring
D make people overeat
E because she was her own boss *
F after passing a high-protein test *
6 Nicola Walters had time for the experiments ________________.
E because she was her own boss
分析:根據(jù)搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配語(yǔ)意選擇E。
A self-employed community dance worker, she was able to fit the experiment in around her work.
補(bǔ)充:
around: prep. 以為…中心 e.g. an economy focused around farming and light industry以農(nóng)業(yè)和輕工業(yè)為主的經(jīng)濟(jì)
around the corner adv.在拐角處
around-the-clock adj.連續(xù)不斷的
B because she does not have a weight problem
C because the life there can be very boring D make people overeat
F after passing a high-protein test
7 Volunteers have to get prepared for the time in the calorimeter ____________.
C because the life there can be very boring
分析:根據(jù)搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配語(yǔ)意選擇C。 B because she does not have a weight problem
D make people overeat
F after passing a high-protein test
8 The experiments show that high-fat diets _____________.
D make people overeat
分析:根據(jù)搭配語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和搭配語(yǔ)意選擇D。