2006職稱英語考試模全真擬試題理工類C級第三套5

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第五部分:補全短文(每題2分,共10分)
    閱讀下面的短文,文章中有5處空白,文章后有6組文字,請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字,將其分別放會文章原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。
    Weight Worries May Start Early for Slim Women
    There is a range of reasons why thin women think they’re too heavy,but the distorted body image may often have its roots in childhood,me results of a new study suggest.
    Researchers found that among more than 2.400 min women they surveyed,nearly 1 0 percent thought they were too heavy.——(1)——.
    According to the study authors,led by Dr.Susanne Kruger Kjaer of the Danish Cancer Society,Copenhagen,society’s“ideal”female body is moving toward an underweight physique· ___2___.
    To investigate body image among thin women,the researchers gave questionnaires to 2,443 women ages 27 to 38 whose body mass index was at the low end of normal.——(3)——.
    Overall,almost 1 0 percent of the women thought they were too heavy.Those who reported certain“severe life events”in childhood or adolescence,such as having a parent become ill or having their educational hopes dashed,were more likely than others to have a distorted body image.——(4)——.
    In contrast,traumatic events in adulthood,such as serious illness or significant marital problems, were not related to poor body image,the researchers report
    一(5)——
    underweight adj.重量不足的
    physique n.體格
    questionnaire n.調(diào)查表
    dash vt.使(希望、計劃等)破滅,挫敗
    traumatic adj.使人不快的
    A The same was true of4 women who started having sex or drinking alcohol when they were younger than 1 5 years old.
    B Experiences’in childhood.including having an ill parent,or starting to drink or have sex at a particularly young age,were among the risk factors for having a distorted body image·
    C “Our results indicate that the risk of being dissatisfied with (one’s)own body weight may be established early in life,”Kjaer and her colleagues write.
    D Research suggests that many normal-weight women wish to weigh less.
    E If worries have altered your appetite or weight,it will help to talk to someone about it.
    F The women were asked about factors ranging from childhood experiences to current
    exercise habits.
    第六部分:完型填空 (每題1分,共15分)
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    Save Energy at Home
    On the average,Americans waste as much energy as two-thirds of the world’s population consumes.That’s _1_ the result of driving inefficient cars,using inefficient appliances,andliving and working in poorly insulated buildings.Then what can you do to improve the _2_ ?
    Buy energy-efficient products.—Buy new appliances or electronics of the highest energy-efficiency rating.New energy·efficient models may cost more initially,but have a lower operating _3_ over their lifetimes.The most energy-efficient models _4_ the Energy Star label.which identifies products that use 20一40 percent less energy than standard new products. According to the EPA,the typical American household can save about$400 per year in _5_ bills with products that carry the Energy Star.
    Switch to compact fluorescent bulbs.一Change the three bulbs you use _6_ in your house to compact fluorescents3.Each compact fluorescent bulb will keep half a ton of carbon dioxide out of the air over its lifetime. _7_ ,compact fluorescent bulbs last ten times as long and can save$30 per year in electricity costs.
    Set heating and cooling temperatures correctly.—Check thermostats in your home to make sure they are _8_ at a level that doesn’t waste energy.Get an electronic thermostat that will allow your furnace to heat the house to a lower temperature when you’re sleeping and retum it to a more _9_ temperature before you wake up.
    Turn off the lights.一 _10_ lights and other electrical appliances such as televisions and radios when you’re not using them.Install automatic timers for lights that people in your house frequently forget to turn them off when _11_ a room.
    Choose renewable energy.— Many consumers can now choose their energy supplier.If you have a choice,choose an electric utility that uses renewable power _12_ ,such as solar, water or wind.
    Let the sun shine In.—The cheapest and most energy—efficient light and heat source is often right_outside your windows.On _13_ days,open blinds to let the sun light’your home for free.Also remember that _14_ entering a room equals passive solar heating.Even on cold winter days,sun streaming into a room Can raise the temperature by several _15_.
    詞匯:
    appliance/n.(電氣)器具
    dioxide/n.二氧化物
    insulate/adj.隔熱
    thermostat/n.溫度自動調(diào)節(jié)器
    rating/n.等級級別
    timer/n.定時器
    fluorescent/adj.熒光的
    blind/n.百葉窗
    1. A) unlikely B)largely C)tremendously D)vastly
    2. A) tool B)factor C)fact D)situation
    3. A) prize B)label C)cost D)position
    4. A) carry B)bring C)change D)return
    5. A) phone B)water C)food D)energy
    6. A) less B)most C)rarely D)seldom
    7. A) Moreover B)However C)Therefore D)So
    8. A) corrected B)changed C)set D)repaired
    9. A) comfortable B)common C)convenient D)dramatic
    10. A) Turn over B)Turn on C)Turn off D)Turn out
    11. A) decorating B)using C)repairing D)leaving
    l 2. A) station B)resources C)supply D)shortage
    13. A) bright B)cloudy C)hot D)dark
    14. A) air B)rain C)wind D)sunlight
    15. A) layers B)levels C)degrees D)points