07年職稱英語(yǔ)考試全真模擬試題衛(wèi)生類B級(jí)二1

字號(hào):

第一部分:詞匯選擇(第1-15題,每題1分,共15分)
    下面共有15句子,每個(gè)句子均有一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
    1. The government is debating the education laws.
    A) discussing B) defeating C) delaying D) declining
    2. They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year.
    A) goods B) soil
    C) climate D) harvest
    3. The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.
    A) get rid of B) set up
    C) repair D) paint
    4.During the past ten years there have been dramatic changes in the international situation.
    A) permanent B) powerful
    C) striking D) practical
    5. Since the Great Depression, the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices.
    A) slight B) surprising C) sudden D) harmful
    6. Cement was seldom used in building the Middle Ages.
    A) crudely B) rarely C) originally D)occasionally
    7. There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.
    A) a steady B) a plentiful C) an extra D) a stable
    8. The most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
    A)puzzling B) difficult C) terrifying D) urgent
    9. He made an immense amount of money in business.
    A)large B) small C) limited D) little
    10. The substance can be added to gasoline to accelerate the speed of automobiles.
    A) quicken B)shorten C) loosen D) enlarge
    11. We should never content ourselves with a little book knowledge only.
    A) convince B)satisfy C) comfort D) benefit
    12. We should contemplated the problem from all sides
    A) deliberated B)thought C) described D) designed
    13. His health had deteriorated while he was in prison.
    A) became better B)became worse C) became stronger D) became weaker
    14. I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot.
    A) intended to B)tended to C) extended to D) pretended to
    15. As a matter of fact, I love soft music more than popular music.
    A) basically B)probably C) actually D) accurately
    第二部分:閱讀判斷(每題1分,共七分)
    閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了七個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑
    Irradiating Food
    Irradiating fruits, vegetables, pork and chicken to kill insects and bacteria has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration over the past decade or so. Irradiation of other meats, such as beef and lamb, is being reviewed. Federal approval does not require that industry adopt the process, and few food processors presently offer irradiated products.
    Market studies have shown that many consumers are afraid that eating irradiated foods may cause cancer, despite scientific studies that prove the safety of treated foods. Some people argue that more severe government inspection, higher food-safety standards, and more careful-preparation practices by consumers are all that is needed to ensure that food is safe. Consequently, companies currently see no need to spend millions of dollars outfitting processing plants with the equipment necessary for a process that very few shoppers are in favor of.
    All supermarkets that sell irradiated food must label the food either directly on the packaging, or, in the case of bulk items like fruits and vegetables, by placing a sign nearby. There is no requirement for the labeling of irradiated food served by chain restaurants or hospitals that buy directly from distributors, nor any regulations for products that contain irradiated ingredients.
    Presently, the FDA allows food to be treated with three types of radiation -- gamma rays, high-energy electrons, and X rays -- and sets limits on doses, depending on the type of food. The principle is that the dose to be used for a certain type of food should not exceed the amount that is sufficient to kill most harmful insects and bacteria present in it. Different types of food, because of their molecular compositions, may require different doses of radiation.
    1. According to the passage, killing insects and bacteria present in foods by irradiating is not completely approved by the US government.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    2. There are quite a number of food processors which are interested in producing irritated foods.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    3. Some consumers are doubtful of the safety of irradiated foods and suggest a more severe government inspection be taken.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    4. Some companies foresee the promising future of setting up food processing factories, although they do not see the need now.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    5. It is required that labels placed on irradiated food or nearby bulk items such as vegetables and fruits should indicate irradiated ingredients.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    6. Restaurants can serve irradiated food bought directly from distributors without labeling it.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
    7. The passage tells us that FDA approves irradiating food to some extent but irradiated food is not widely accepted.
    A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned