1991年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)試題及參考答案(6月)(4)

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Part IV Close ( 15 minutes )
    Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
     Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers (地理學(xué)家) compare and contrast ___71___ places on the earth. But they also ___72___ beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a ___73___ The word geography ___74___ from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for "earth" and graphein, ___75___ means "to write." The English word geography means "to describe the earth." ___76___ geography books focus on a small area ___77___ a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an ___78___ continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another ___79___ to divide the study of ___80___ is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the ___81___ starts with human beings and ___82___ how human beings and their environment act ___83___ each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, ___84___ branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be described ___85___ one who observes, records, and explains the ___86___ between places. If all places ___87___ alike, there would be little need for geographers. We know, however, ___88___ no two places are exactly the same. Geography, ___89___, is a point of view, a special way of ___90___ at places.
    71.
    A) similar
    B) various
    C) distant
    D) famous
    72.
    A) pass
    B) reach
    C) go
    D) set
    73.
    A) whole
    B) unit
    C) part
    D) total
    74.
    A) falls
    B) removes
    C) results
    D) comes
    75.
    A) what
    B) that
    C) which
    D) it
    76.
    A) Some
    B) Many
    C) Most
    D) Few
    77.
    A) outside
    B) except
    C) as
    D) like
    78.
    A) extensive
    B) entire
    C) overall
    D) enormous
    79.
    A) way
    B) means
    C) habit
    D) technique
    80.
    A) world
    B) earth
    C) geography
    D) globe
    81.
    A) second
    B) later
    C) next
    D) latter
    82.
    A) learns
    B) studies
    C) realises
    D) understands
    83.
    A) upon
    B) for
    C) as
    D) to
    84.
    A) neither
    B) either
    C) one
    D) each
    85.
    A) for
    B) to
    C) as
    D) by
    86.
    A) exceptions
    B) samene
    C) differences
    D) divisions
    87.
    A) being
    B) are
    C) be
    D) were
    88.
    A) although
    B) whether
    C) since
    D) that
    89.
    A) still
    B) then
    C) nevertheless
    D) moreover
    90.
    A) working
    B) looking
    C) arriving
    D) getting
    Part V Writing (30 minutes)
    Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words on Changes in People's Diet. Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:
    1, state the changes in people's diet (飲食) in the past five years;
    2, give possible reasons for the changes
    3, draw your own conclusions.
    4, you should quote as few figures as possible.
    Food Year 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
    Grain 49% 47% 46.5% 45% 45%
    Milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%
    Meet 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 21%
    Fruit and vegetables 24% 22% 20% 20% 21%
    Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%