考研英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力特定場(chǎng)合類基本要求(2)

字號(hào):

How would you like your steak, rare or well done?(喜歡吃嫩牛排,還是稍微爛一點(diǎn)?)
    Waiter! the bill, please! Check, please! (買單?。?BR>    Let us go Dutch this time, ok?(我們AA制,怎么樣?)
    請(qǐng)看下面一場(chǎng)顧客和服務(wù)生之間的對(duì)話:
    A: Waiter! The menu, please.
    B: Here you are, Miss. Beijing Duck is one of our specialties, and it's very delicious.
    A: Thank you, but I'd like to choose myself.
    B: Sorry, Miss. But everyone here likes it.
    A: I hate the talkative people, and I will eat nothing here.
    B: I'm really sorry about it, but……
    3.銀行(Bank)
    銀行用語(yǔ)對(duì)一般考生來(lái)說(shuō),是比較陌生的。因此它在考試中是一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。如果對(duì)一些常用的銀行用語(yǔ)有所了解,將會(huì)在考試中收益匪淺。如開(kāi)戶、活期/定期儲(chǔ)蓄、 利息 、銷戶、兌換等。這些用語(yǔ)比較正式,需要熟練掌握,關(guān)鍵 詞匯 要牢記。下面是一些常用的銀行用語(yǔ):
    a saving account存款戶頭 a checking account支票戶頭
    financial transactions金錢交易 checks支票
    to deposit存款 bill票面
    overdraft透支 bank statement銀行結(jié)存單
    to charge sb.向……收取費(fèi)用 withdraw取款
    currency conversion貨幣兌換 foreign currency外幣
    credit card信用卡 establish credit開(kāi)信用卡戶頭
    paying and receiving teller出納員 pay off還清
    repay償還
    How do we open a savings account?(儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶怎么開(kāi)?)
    I‘d like to open a current account.(我想開(kāi)一個(gè)活期存款戶頭。)
    How much money do you want to deposit?(你將存多少錢?)
    Here is your bankbook?。愕拇嬲郏。?BR>    Could you tell me my balance?(我還有多少余額?)
    I want to close my account. (我要求取消帳戶。)
    This is a foreign exchange office.(這是外幣兌換處。)
    What‘s the rate of exchange between US dollar and RMB?(美圓和人民幣的兌換率為多少?)
    The interest rate is 4 percent.(利息為百分之四。)
    What kind of currency do you want?(你需要什么幣種?)
    Ten yuan is the minimum original deposit.(存儲(chǔ)最低限度為10圓。)
    A: Welcome to our bank, Sir. Can I help you?
    B: I‘d like to open a current account.
    A: How much money do you want to deposit?
    B: What‘s the minimum original deposit?
    A: Fifty RMB, Sir.
    B: Ok, how about the interest?
    A: 6 percent for current deposit.
    B: Umm, I see, and I need to think about it……
    4.醫(yī)院(Hospital)
    日常生活中,人們感冒、咳嗽、大病小病常有,這是聽(tīng)力中的??純?nèi)容。醫(yī)生與病人的對(duì)話、病人與家屬朋友的對(duì)話等會(huì)涉及到開(kāi)處方、吃藥用藥、診斷、慰問(wèn)等內(nèi)容,考試也是經(jīng)常涉及。英語(yǔ)中相關(guān)的日常用語(yǔ)主要有:
    I have a bad cough and my chest aches.(我咳嗽得厲害并且胸口疼。)
    I‘ve sprained my ankle, and I’ve got a very bad headache.(我腳踝扭了,并且頭疼的厲害。)
    I have a sore throat and a toothache.(我牙疼并且喉嚨痛。)
    Do you have any appetite?(胃口好嗎?)
    You need to take a blood pressure, and then have a blood test.(你先測(cè)血壓,然后驗(yàn)血。)
    I‘ll have to give you an injection. After that, an urgent operation is necessary.(我先給你打一針,然后動(dòng)手術(shù)。)
    We will transfer you to another hospital.(你將轉(zhuǎn)院治療。)
    Take two of these pills after meal, three times a day.(此藥一天三次,每次兩片,飯后服用。)
    I‘ll give you a prescription.(我給你開(kāi)個(gè)藥方吧。)
    This bottle of liquid medicine is for external application. (這瓶藥水用以外涂。)
    請(qǐng)分析下面的對(duì)話,體會(huì)其在聽(tīng)力中的應(yīng)用:
    D: Now would you lower your shorts?
    P: What‘s that?
    D: Just an injection.
    P: Will it hurt?
    D: Well, it won??t hurt me,…… There. Now, these pills.
    P: Do I need to stay in hospital?
    D: I‘m afraid you have to