•3. 能夠根據(jù)所讀材料進(jìn)行一定的判斷和推論；
•4. 能夠?qū)ξ恼碌慕Y(jié)構(gòu)和作者的態(tài)度等作出簡(jiǎn)單的分析和判斷
命題原則
•1 Material Selection - not too specialised, not too complicated, right length ...
•2 One-One Principle - each question is based on a particular sentence/a group of sentences in the article
•3 Correct choice - exactly corresponding with the meaning of the original sentence, reasonable and sensible ...
•4 Wrong choices - wrong information or partial information, irrelevant information, unreasonable conclusions ...
考題類型
•1 General questions - main ideas
•2 Specific questions - specific information
•3 True/False statements
•4 Inference/implications
•5 Vocabulary
•6 Tone of the article
考題形式
•1 Sentence completion - e.g. California’s website before last September was introduced by the writer to ________.
•2 Complete question - e.g. What do the citizens benefit from the new California’s website?
總答題策略 - 1 -
2005 工程碩士輔導(dǎo)
•1. Reading the article first
•2. Reading the questions first
•3. Locating the Key Words/Signal Words in the questions
•4. Tracing the original sentence by scanning the Key Words /Signal Words in the article
•5. Making first judgement by using common sense, then confirming your choice
英語(yǔ)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)
•1. Topic Paragraph/Sentence
•2. Supporting Paragraphs/sentences
•3. Conclusion
閱讀方式
•1 Skimming - to get the main idea of the passage（瀏覽方式）
•2 Scanning - to locate a specific word or phrase in the passage（尋讀方式）
閱讀理解題難度設(shè)計(jì)
•1 Easy questions - the expression of the right choice exactly or partially corresponding with the original sentence in the passage (60%)
•2 Difficult questions - the expression of the right choice just corresponding in meaning but not expression with the original sentence in the passage (40%)
大意題常用提問(wèn)方式
•1. The best title for passage is
•2. The topic/main idea of this article is
•3. The passage is mainly about (concerned with)
•4. The title that best expresses the main idea is
•5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is
•6. What is the main topic (theme, subject, point) of the passage?
•7. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
•8. What would be the most appropriate title for this passage?
•9. Which title suits this passage best?
•10. Which sentence best summarizes the article?
大意題命題原則
•1 Understanding of the general idea of the
• passage
•2 Reflecting the main topic/theme/subject/point
of the passage
•3 Usually based on the topic sentence and
concluding sentence
•4 Using specific information for wrong choices
•5 Over-generalizing the topic
•6 Using Irrelevant information for wrong
choices
大意題答題策略
•1 Locating the topic sentence and/or concluding
- 2 -
2005 工程碩士輔導(dǎo)
sentence in the passage
•2 Locating the topic of each paragraph
•3 Choosing the choice corresponding to the topic
sentence
•4 Choosing the choice with a general idea
•5 Excluding choices with specific information
•6 Excluding choice with irrelevant information
•4. 能夠?qū)ξ恼碌慕Y(jié)構(gòu)和作者的態(tài)度等作出簡(jiǎn)單的分析和判斷
命題原則
•1 Material Selection - not too specialised, not too complicated, right length ...
•2 One-One Principle - each question is based on a particular sentence/a group of sentences in the article
•3 Correct choice - exactly corresponding with the meaning of the original sentence, reasonable and sensible ...
•4 Wrong choices - wrong information or partial information, irrelevant information, unreasonable conclusions ...
考題類型
•1 General questions - main ideas
•2 Specific questions - specific information
•3 True/False statements
•4 Inference/implications
•5 Vocabulary
•6 Tone of the article
考題形式
•1 Sentence completion - e.g. California’s website before last September was introduced by the writer to ________.
•2 Complete question - e.g. What do the citizens benefit from the new California’s website?
總答題策略 - 1 -
2005 工程碩士輔導(dǎo)
•1. Reading the article first
•2. Reading the questions first
•3. Locating the Key Words/Signal Words in the questions
•4. Tracing the original sentence by scanning the Key Words /Signal Words in the article
•5. Making first judgement by using common sense, then confirming your choice
英語(yǔ)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)
•1. Topic Paragraph/Sentence
•2. Supporting Paragraphs/sentences
•3. Conclusion
閱讀方式
•1 Skimming - to get the main idea of the passage（瀏覽方式）
•2 Scanning - to locate a specific word or phrase in the passage（尋讀方式）
閱讀理解題難度設(shè)計(jì)
•1 Easy questions - the expression of the right choice exactly or partially corresponding with the original sentence in the passage (60%)
•2 Difficult questions - the expression of the right choice just corresponding in meaning but not expression with the original sentence in the passage (40%)
大意題常用提問(wèn)方式
•1. The best title for passage is
•2. The topic/main idea of this article is
•3. The passage is mainly about (concerned with)
•4. The title that best expresses the main idea is
•5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is
•6. What is the main topic (theme, subject, point) of the passage?
•7. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
•8. What would be the most appropriate title for this passage?
•9. Which title suits this passage best?
•10. Which sentence best summarizes the article?
大意題命題原則
•1 Understanding of the general idea of the
• passage
•2 Reflecting the main topic/theme/subject/point
of the passage
•3 Usually based on the topic sentence and
concluding sentence
•4 Using specific information for wrong choices
•5 Over-generalizing the topic
•6 Using Irrelevant information for wrong
choices
大意題答題策略
•1 Locating the topic sentence and/or concluding
- 2 -
2005 工程碩士輔導(dǎo)
sentence in the passage
•2 Locating the topic of each paragraph
•3 Choosing the choice corresponding to the topic
sentence
•4 Choosing the choice with a general idea
•5 Excluding choices with specific information
•6 Excluding choice with irrelevant information