英語專業(yè)四級(jí)逆序詞匯(3)(1)

字號(hào):

1.epidemic n. & adj. spreading rapidly among many people in the same place for a time流行的,傳染的,流行性的 ‖ n. ①disease spreading rapidly傳染病 ②spreading (of a disease) (疾病的)流行,蔓延
    2.comic adj. ①causing people to laugh 使人發(fā)笑的;滑稽的 ②of comedy 喜劇的總頻率3次。
    3.economic adj. ①of economic經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的 ②designed to give a profit劃算的,牟利的,有利可圖的總頻率20次,詞匯頻率2次。
    抓住詞干,記住一串!聯(lián)系記憶:economics n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)(-s表示…學(xué))→economic adj. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的(ic形容詞后綴)常見的表達(dá)法:economic activity經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng);economic aid經(jīng)濟(jì)援助;economic growth經(jīng)濟(jì)增長;economic situation經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì);economic reason經(jīng)濟(jì)原因
    4.atomic adj. ①of atom(關(guān)于)原子的 ②of the power of atom原子能
    舉例一番,可見一斑!派生于atom n. 原子。由atomic構(gòu)成的詞語:atomic bomb原子彈(也作atom bomb);atomic age原子能時(shí)代;atomic energy原子能;atomic pile核反應(yīng)堆;atomic power原子能力,原子能;atomic warhead原子彈頭
    5.organic adj. ①of living things or the organs of the body生物的,有機(jī)物的,器官的 ②eastern; the eastern countries東方的,東方國家的
    反義聯(lián)想,擴(kuò)散記憶!反義詞:inorganic adj. 無機(jī)的,無機(jī)物的
    6.mechanic n. a person who is skilled in using, repairing, etc machinary技工,機(jī)械工,機(jī)修工
    總頻率5次。
    7.panic n. sudden uncontrollable fear or terror驚慌失措,恐慌,驚慌 ‖ adj. fearful恐慌的,莫名其妙的 ‖ v. cause to feel panic使恐慌
    總頻率2次。
    義近形異,用心牢記!近義詞:fear
    【詞義辨析】 fear與panic:fear害怕,畏懼,詞義廣泛,很常用,指不安的感情和極度的緊張,也可指膽怯或心理不適的模糊狀態(tài)。panic恐慌,驚惶,指突然發(fā)生的事件,隨即控制不了的,迅速傳開的恐懼,而且是引起混亂,且不起作用的行為。
    8.picnic n. ①a pleasure trip in which food is taken to be eaten somewhere outdoors野餐 ②easy work輕松的工作 ‖ v. to go on or have a picnic野餐,參加野餐
    9.scenic adj. ①having or showing beautiful natural scenery風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的 ②of stage scenery布景的
    10.clinic n. medical establishment for a specified purpose 診所;門診部