專八人文輔導(dǎo):你知道誰是英國詩歌之父嗎?

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本期內(nèi)容包括: 英國詩歌之父是誰,勃朗特三姐妹的名字是甚么?
    __1__ The sentence “shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?” is the beginning line of one of Shakespeare’s_____.
    A comedies
    B tragedies
    C sonnets
    D histories
    __2__ The three dialects spoken by____ _____and _____mixed into a single language called Anglo-Saxon, or old English.
    A Anglos, Saxons jutes
    B Anglos, Saxons, Irish
    C Anglos, Saxons, Scottish
    D Anglos, Saxons, welsh
    __3______contribution to English lies chiefly in the fact that he introduced from France the rhymed stanza of various types, especially the rhymed couplet of 5 accents in iambic meter---the heroic couplet to English poetry.
    A William Shakespeare’s
    B Geoffrey Chaucer’s
    C Thomas more’s
    D Edmund Spenser’s
    __4__Spenserian stanza is a form of poetry first employed by Edmund Spenser in his long poetry_____.
    A the faerie queene
    B the shepherd’s calendar
    C epithalamion
    D amoretti
    __5__ Francis bacon is a ____.
    A poet
    B playwright
    C essayist
    D novelist
    __6__We can perhaps describe the west wind in shelly’s poem “ode to the west wind” with all the following terms except_____.
    A tamed
    B swift
    C proud
    D wild
    __7__The novel starts with “it is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune ,must be in want of a wife.” The novel is Jane Austen’____.
    A Emma
    B persuasion
    C sense and sensibility
    D pride and prejudice
    __8__The major concern of ____ fiction lies in the tracing of the psychological development of his characters and in his energetic criticism of the dehumanizing effect of the capitalist industrialization on human nature.
    A Charles dickens’s
    B D.H .Lawrence’s
    C Thomas hardy’s
    D john Galsworthy’s
    __9__ “do you think, because I am poor ,obscure ,plain and little ,I am soulless and heartless? And if god had gifted me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me , as it is now for me to leave you .” the above Is quoted from_______.
    A pride and prejudice
    B Jane Eyre
    C Wuthering heights
    D great expectations
    __10__ Which of the following is not one of the Bronte sisters?
    A charlotte Bronte
    B Anne Bronte
    C jenny Bronte
    D Emily Bronte
    答案:
    1 解答 C 這句詩來自莎士比亞十四行詩第十八首。
    2 解答 A 公元五世紀(jì),Anglos, Saxons, jutes開始遷入不列顛,這個部落融合成統(tǒng)一的民族英格蘭,他們的語言也發(fā)展成一種叫Anglo-Saxon, 或者 old English.
    3 解答 B Geoffrey Chaucer被譽(yù)為英國詩歌之父,是第一位用中古英語寫作的大詩人。他的詩行以五音部抑揚格為基本節(jié)奏,每兩行押韻,被稱為heroic couplet
    4 解答 A Spenser的長詩仙后每節(jié)有九行,具有音樂性,被稱為Spenserian stanza。
    5 解答 C 培根是文藝復(fù)興最重要的散文家。
    6 解答 A ode to the west wind是雪萊最的抒情詩歌,西風(fēng)是破壞舊世界,創(chuàng)造新世界的革命力量。
    7 解答 D pride and prejudice的名言。
    8 解答 B D.H .Lawrence將視線投向兩性,對西方文明進(jìn)行反思,將社會批評與性心理探索結(jié)合在一起,抨擊資本主義工業(yè)文明。
    9 解答 B 簡愛中的片斷。
    10 解答C 除jenny Bronte其他為在英國文學(xué)史占獨特地位的Bronte三姐妹。