英語專業(yè)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)練習(xí)題及答案解析(102)

字號(hào):

Mars has provoked much speculation on the possibilities of __1__
    life on Earth than any other planet in the Solar System. __2__
    The presence of water is a prerequisite for the existing of life. __3__
    Therefore, “follow the water” has been NASA’s chief guideline
    for the exploration of a red planet. Although Mars experiences __4__
    seasons like on Earth and as polar caps which composed __5__
    of carbon dioxide and water ice, today it is bone-dry and frigidly
    cold. But evidence is rapidly accumulating that Mars is once __6__
    much wetter, with a more clement climate.
    This evidence comes from orbiting satellites and from data collected
    by roving landers.
    Since the 1970s, space probes of Mars have revealed __7__
    numerous features apparent craved by flowing water, such as
    winding, branched valleys resembling driedout streambeds
    and giant outflow channels gouged by catastrophic floods.
    Recent high-resolution imagery from the Mars Odyssey Themis
    reveal numerous examples of branched valleys that from __8__
    tightly-packed integrated drainage system. These channels
    origins at topographic high points; the valleys widen “downstream”, __9__
    some even displaying inner valleys. The valley networks densities,
    comparative to those of terrestrial drainage basins. __10__
    These features were most likely produced by rainfall, during wetter, warmer periods in the past.
    答案:
    1、much—more 或much后加more 句法錯(cuò)誤,后半部分出現(xiàn)了than,前半部分用比較級(jí)
    2、on---beyond 詞匯錯(cuò)誤,“地球以外的生命”不因該用on。
    3、existing—existence 此行混淆,“生命的存在”應(yīng)用existence。
    4、a---the
    5、which去掉或which后加are,句法錯(cuò)誤。
    6、is---was 句法錯(cuò)誤,時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。雖然主句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),但是從句中有時(shí)間狀語once,所以用過去時(shí)。
    7、of-----to 詞匯錯(cuò)誤,probe與to,into搭配。
    8、reveal---reveals 主謂不一致。
    9、origins-----originates 詞性混淆。Origin是名詞意思是“起源,由來”,動(dòng)詞形式為originate意思是“引起,起源”
    10、comparative---comparable詞匯錯(cuò)誤。句意為:谷地網(wǎng)絡(luò)呈現(xiàn)變種度量特征,包括與陸地流域盆地相似的網(wǎng)狀密度。應(yīng)用可比較的comparable。