2004年專業(yè)英語八級(jí)考試真題(7)

字號(hào):

Part Ⅳ Translation (60 min)
    SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISH
    Translate the underlined part of the following text into English. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE.
    在人際關(guān)系問題上我們不要太浪漫主義。人是很有趣的,往往在接觸一個(gè)人時(shí)首先看到的都是他或她的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。這一點(diǎn)頗像是在餐館里用餐的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。開始吃頭盤或冷碟的時(shí)候,印象很好。吃頭兩個(gè)主菜時(shí),也是贊不絕口。愈吃愈趨于冷靜,吃完了這頓宴席,缺點(diǎn)就都找出來了。于是轉(zhuǎn)喜為怒,轉(zhuǎn)贊美為責(zé)備挑剔,轉(zhuǎn)首肯為搖頭。這是因?yàn)?,第一,開始吃的時(shí)候你正處于饑餓狀態(tài),而餓了吃糠甜如蜜,飽了吃蜜也不甜。第二,你初到一個(gè)餐館,開始舉筷時(shí)有新鮮感,新蓋的茅房三天香,這也可以叫做“陌生化效應(yīng)”吧。
    SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE
    Translate the underlined part of the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE.
     For me the most interesting thing about a solitary life, and mine has been that for the last twenty years, is that it becomes increasingly rewarding. When I can wake up and watch the sun rise over the ocean, as I do most days, and know that I have an entire day ahead, uninterrupted, in which to write a few pages, take a walk with my dog, read and listen to music, I am flooded with happiness. I’m lonely only when I am overtired, when I have worked too long without a brea k, when fro the time being I feel empty ad need filling up. And I am lonely somet imes when I come back home after a lecture trip, when I have seen a lot of peopl e and talked a lot, and am full to the brim with experience that needs to be sor ted out. Then for a little while the house feels huge and empty, and I wonder where my se lf is hiding. It has to be recaptured slowly by watering the plants and perhaps, by looking again at each one as though it were a person. It takes a while, as I watch the surf blowing up in fountains, but the moment co mes when the worlds falls away, and the self emerges again from the deep unconsc ious, bringing back all I have recently experienced to be explored and slowly un derstood.
    Part Ⅴ Writing (60min)
     It was reported in the press some time ago that a few second-and third-year students in a provincial university decided to try their hands at business in order to get prepared for the future. They opened six small shops near their university. Their teachers and classmates had different opinions about this phenomenon. Some thought that the students’ business experience would help them adapt better to society after graduation, while others held a negative view, saying that running shops might occupy too much of the students’ time and energy which should otherwise be devoted to their academic study. What do you think? Write a composition of about 300 words on the following topic:
     Should University Students Go in for Business?
     In the first part of your writing you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should brig what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.