考博英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo):考博英語(yǔ)詞匯練習(xí)14

字號(hào):

1. We have taken all the _____ we can against the painting being stolen.
    A. precautions
    B. admissions
    C. concessions
    D. transactions
    2. Lying here in the sun is a very pleasant way to _____ the afternoon.
    A. give away
    B. pass away
    C. while away
    D. fade away
    3. Nothing would _____ Elizabeth to give up the cause of education.
    A. induce
    B. deduce
    C. reduce
    D. seduce
    4. He was usually very kind so that his sudden _____ greatly surprised us.
    A. heartiness
    B. unhappiness
    C. harshness
    D. uprightness
    5. Robert did not hear the bell because he was completely _____ in his reading.
    A. received
    B. suspended
    C. confirmed
    D. absorbed
    答案:
    1. A 參考譯文:為了防范那幅畫(huà)被偷,我們采取了一切措施。
    precaution 預(yù)防, 警惕, 防范
    admission 允許進(jìn)入, 承認(rèn)某事之陳述, 供認(rèn)
    concession 讓步
    transaction 辦理, 處理, 會(huì)報(bào), 學(xué)報(bào), 交易, 事務(wù), 處理事務(wù)
    2. C 參考譯文:躺在這里曬太陽(yáng)是一種令人愉快的消磨下午時(shí)間的方式。
    give away 送掉, 分發(fā), 放棄, 泄露, 出賣(mài), 讓步, 陷下
    pass away 去世
    while away 消磨
    fade away 逐漸凋謝, 慢慢減弱
    3. A 參考譯文:沒(méi)有什么能讓Elizabeth放棄教育事業(yè)。
    induce 勸誘, 促使, 導(dǎo)致, 引起, 感應(yīng)
    deduce 推論, 演繹出
    reduce 減少, 縮小, 簡(jiǎn)化, 還原
    seduce 誘使
    4. C 參考譯文:他平時(shí)都很和善的,所以他一下子變得嚴(yán)肅起來(lái)讓我們吃驚不小。
    heartiness 誠(chéng)實(shí), 熱心
    unhappiness 憂(yōu)愁, 苦惱
    harshness 粗糙的事物, 嚴(yán)肅, 刺耳
    uprightness 垂直, 正直
    5. D 參考譯文:Robert沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到鈴聲,因?yàn)樗耆两跁?shū)本中。
    received 收到, 接到, 接收, 遭到, 受到, 接待, 接見(jiàn)
    suspend 吊, 懸掛
    confirm 確定, 批準(zhǔn), 使鞏固, 使有效
    be absorbed in 全神貫注于, 專(zhuān)心于