高中英語-動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)語法練習(xí)

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基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)
    1. If city noises ____ from increasing,people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner.
    A. are not kept;will have to B. are not kept;have
    C. do not keep;will have to D. do not keep;have to
    2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.
    A. developed B. have developed
    C. are being developed D. will have been developed
    3. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off.--- Yes,it all depends on the weather.
    A. I've been told B. I've told C. I'm told D. I told
    4. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.
    A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed
    5. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
    A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
    6. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.
    A. has been designed B. had been designed
    C. was designed  D. would be designed
    7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.
    A. breaks B. has broken C. was broken D. had been broken
    8. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.
    A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up
    C. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up
    9. That suit __ over 60 dollars.
    A. had costed B. costed C. is costed D. cost
    10. - Look! Everything here is under construction.- What’s the pretty small house that __ for?
    A. is being built B. has been built C. is built D. is building
    11.--- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft.
    A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
    12. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.
    A. write B. to write C. to be written D. written
    13. I have no more letters ____ ,thank you.
     A. to type B. typing C. to be typed D. typed
    14. Take care! Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.
    A. won’t wash out B. won’t be washed out C. isn’t washed out D. isn’t washing out
    15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.
    A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out
    16. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.
    A. belongs B. are belonged to  C. belongs to D. belong to
    17. --- What do you think of the book?  ---Oh, excellent. It’s worth ___ a second time.
    A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read
    18. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.
    A. catching B. to be caught  C. being caught D. to catch
    19. This page needed ___ again.
    A. being checked B. checked  C. to check D. to be checked
    20. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises
    A. Having taught B. Having been taught  C. taught D. Teaching
    時態(tài)、語態(tài)通練
    1.The maths problem can be______.
     A.easy worked out B.easy to be worked out
     C.easily worked out D.easily to work out
    2.Every possible means______,but none proves successful.
     A.has been tried B.tried C.is being tried D.has tried
    3.The girl is to______a rich man.
     A.marry with B.be married C.marry to D.be married to
    4.He received a telegram that______“Mother sick”.
     A.wrote B.says C.reads D.read
    5.Who can you imagine______to his wedding party?
     A.inviting B.being invited C.was invited D.to be invited
    6.I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.(NMET)
     A.gave B.was given C.was giving D.had given
    7.——Will somebody go and get Dr.White?
    s already ——He been______.(NMET)
     A.asked for B.sent for C.called for D.looked for
    8.A conductor______to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.
     A.needs B.is needing C.was needed D.has been needed
    9.When and where to build the new factory______yet.
     A.is not decided B.are not decided C.has not decided D.have not decided
    10.Ways______to stop pollution by now.
     A.must find B.will be found C.are found D.have been found
    t want anything______about it.11.I don
     A.to say B.said C.saying D.having said
    12.——______that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.
    veve been told B.I A.I m told D.I toldtold C.I
    13.A library with five thousand books______to the nation as a gift.(NMET)
     A.is offered B.has offered C.are offered D.have offered
    14.Betty has never been heard _______ill of others.
     A.speak B.spoken C.to speak D.was said
    15.Tom______to have delivered the speech in their theatre room.
     A.said B.says C.is said D.was said
    16.——What do you think of the book?
     s worth______a second time.(NMET)——Oh,excellent.It
     A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read
    17.Little Jim should love______to the theatre this evening.(NMET)
     A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking.
    18.______more attention,the trees could have grown better.(NMET)
     A.Given B.to give C.Giving D.Having given
    19.——where______the book?I can’t see it anywhere.
     ——I______it right here but now it’s gone.
     A.did you put;have put B.have you put;put
     C.had you put;was putting D.were you putting;have put
    20.He would not fail so long as he______hard the next term.
     A.studied B.would study C.had studied D.studies
    21.How long______the English party______?
     A.has;been lasted B.did;last C.was;lasted D.will;be lasted
    22.What______you______this time next Friday?
     A.will;do B.have;been doing C.are;doing D.will;be doing
    23.Hardly______the bell______when the teacher came in.
     A.did;ring B.would;ring C.has;rung D.had;rung
    24.It______and the streets were still wet.
     A.had been raining B.rained C.had been rained D.would rain
    25.The book______on the ground for ten minutes but no noe has picked it up.
     A.is lying B.has lain C.lay D.has been lying
    26.We______there when it______to rain.
     A.were getting;would begin B.were about to get;began
     C.had got;had begun D.would get;began
    27.The teacher said we______ten lessons by the end of this term.
     A.should have studied B.were going to study
     C.have studied D.should study
    28.——she told me she had met you in London last year.——______you______her since?
     A.Had;met B.Did;see C.Would;meet D.Have;seen
    29.——When______again? ——When he______,I’ll let you know.
     A.will he come;will come B.will he come;come
     C.he comes;comes D.will he come;comes
    30.Tom______for more than a week.
     A.has left B.had gone away C.went away D.has been away
    31.——What happened to her teeth?——She______the apple more than she could chew.
     A.has bitten B.bit C.had been bitting D.bites
    32.Shakespeare was said______37 famous plays in his lifetime.
     A.finishing writing B.to finish writing
     C.having written D.to have written
    33. ——You’ve agreed to go.So why aren’t you getting ready?
     ——But I______that you______me to start at once.
     A.don’t realize;want B.don’t realize;wanted
     C.haven’t realized;want D.didn’t realize;wanted
    34. ——I missed the lecture last night. ——Oh,what a pity!I wish______.
     A.you heared it B.you had heard it
     C.you never heard it D.you hadn’t heard it
    35.I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I______it.
     A.finished B.am going to finish C.will finish D.have finished
    36. ——Your phone number again?I______quite catch it.——It’s 9586442.(NMET)
     A.didn’t B.couldn’t C.don’t D.can’t
    37. ——I’m sorry to keep you waiting. ——Oh,not at all.I______here only a few minutes.
     A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be
    38.When I was at college.I______three foreign languages,but I______all except a few words of each.
     A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;have forgotten
     C.had spoedn;had forgotten D.had spoken;have forgotten
    39.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______.
     A.will arrive B.arrives C.is going to arrive D.is arriving (NMET)
    40. ——Who is Jerry Cooper?
     ——______?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.(NMET)
     A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you met him yet
     C.Didn’t you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet
    41. ——We could have walked to the station.It was so near.
    ——Yes,a taxi______at all necessary.(NMET)
     A.wasn’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.won’t be
    42.We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.What do you suppose______to her?(NEMT)
     A.was happening B.to happen C.has haqqend D.having happened
    43.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs Green went to the market,______some bananas and visited her cousin.(NMET)
     A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy
    44.As she______the newspaper,Granny______asleep.(NMET)
     A.read;was falling B.was reading;fell
     C.was reading;was falling D.read;fell
    45.I______the bad cold for a week,still I can’t get rid of it.
     A.caught B.have caught C.have D.have had
    46.I______the time______so quickly.
     A.didn’t realize;had passed B.don’t realize;passed
     C.haven’t realized;passed D.hadn’t realized;had passed
    47.——My watch______twelve o’clock.It’s so late. ——Let’s hurry up.
     A.is said B.says C.is told D.tells
    48.Helen______her key in the office so she had to wait her husband_____home.(NMET)
     A.has left;comes B.left;had come C.had left;came D.had left;would come
    49.The pen I______I______is on my desk,right under my nose.(NMET)
     A.think;lost B.thought;had lost C.think;had lost D.thought;have lost
    50.——Jane has just arrived. ——I didn’t know she______.
     A.is coming B.was coming C.had been coming D.will come
    提高練習(xí)
    1. I can guess you were in a hurry. You __ your sweater inside out.
    A. had worn B. wore C. were wearing D. are wearing
    2. — We __ that you would fix the TV set this week.
     — I’m sorry. I __ to, but I’ve been too busy.
    A. had expected; had intended B. are expecting; had intended
    C. expect; intend D. expected; intend
    3. He will stop showing off, if no notice __ of him.
    A. is taken B. will be taken C. takes D. has taken
    4. — It is said that another new car factory__now.
     — Yeah. It __one and a half years.
    A. is building; takes B. is being built; will take
    C. is built; will take D. is being built; takes
    5. — I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
     — You __ your temper but that’s OK.
    A. have lost B. had lost C. did lose D. were losing
    6. — Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!
     — Mum, I __ my storeroom downstairs。
    A. cleaned B. have worked C. was cleaning D. have been cleaning
    7. They won’t buy new clothes because they__money to buy a color TV set.
    A. save B. are saving C. has saved D. were saving
    8. Good heavens! There you are! We__anxious about you, and we __you back throughout the night.
    A. are; expect B. were; had expected
    C. have been;were expecting D. are; were expecting
    9. I’ve finally finished my paper and it __ me an entire month.
    A. takes B. took C. was taken D. had taken
    10. The traffic in our city is already good and it __even better.
    A. gets B. got C. has got D. is getting
    11. — Has Jack finished his homework yet?
     — I have no idea;he __it this morning.
    A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did
    12. — I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.
     — I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I__my guests in my office.
    A. is being met B. will meet C. will be meeting D. will have met
    13. — Alice came back home the day before yesterday.
     — Really ? Where __ ?
    A. has she been B. had she been C. has she gone D. had she gone
    14. John and I__friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we__ each other a couple of times before that.
    A. had been; have met B. have been; have met
    C. had been; had met D. have been; had met
    15. I __ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
    A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
    16. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I __ my mum.
    A. take B. am taking C. have taken D. will have taken
    17. — You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
     — I’ m sorry I __ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
    A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say
    18. — Where __?
     — I got stuck in the heavy traffic. I __ here earlier.
    A. did you go; had arrived B. have you been; would have been
    C. were you; would come D. are you; was
    19. I know Mr Brown;we __ to each other at an international conference.
    A. are introduced B. have been introduced
    C. were introduced D. had been introduced
    20. —Where do you think__h(yuǎn)e__the computer?
     — Sorry. I have no idea.
    A. has ; bought B./ ; bought C. did ; buy D. had ; bought
    21. — I__to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.
     — Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?
    A. was asked B. will ask C. have asked D. have been asked
    22. I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who__without warning and bringing us presents.
    A. always turned up B. has always turned up
    C. was always turning up D. was always turned up
    23. — What do you think of this kind of TV set, which __ in Shanghai?
     — Well, I don’t care such things.
    A. was made B. is made C. has been made D. had been made
    24. — Tom, did Mr. Li join you in your discussion?
     — No, he__, but he happened to have fallen ill.
    A. would like to B. will C. was to have D. was going to join
    25. — Did he notice you enter the room?
     — I don’t think so. He__to the radio with his eyes shut.
    A. listened B. was listening C. has listened D. had listened
    26. The plane __ at 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.
    A. has left B. is to leave C. will have left D. leaves
    27. The train _____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.
    A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going
    28. Look at this! I__some magazines and__this letter.
    A. was looking through; found B. am looking through; find
    C. looked through; had found D. had looked through; finding
    29. — __you __ the editor at the airport?
     — No, he __ away before my arrival.
    A. Have...met; has driven B. Had...met; was driven
    C. Did...meet; had been driven D. Have...met; had driven
    30. — Can you give me the right answer?
     — Sorry, I __.Would you repeat that question?
    A. hadn’t listened B. haven’t listened C. don’t listen D. wasn’t listening
    31. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I __coffee.
    A. prefer B. preferred C. have preferred D. am preferring
    32. — Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer?
     — No, it __ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.
    A. was raining B. had been raining C. would be raining D. rained
    33. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They__too long.
    A. had been cooked B. were cooked C. had cooked D. cooked
    34. — Remember the first time we met, Jim?
     — Of course I do. You __ in the library.
    A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read
    35. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I __ the cloth __ well.
    A. have told; washes B. have been told; washes
    C. was told; washed D. have been told; is washed
    36. — What were you up to when your parents came in?
     — I__for a while and__some reading.
    A. was playing; was going to do B. played; did
    C. had played; was going to do D. had played; did
    37. — Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you.
     — Never mind, __ it myself tonight.
    A. I’m going to post B. I’ve decided to post C. I’ll post D. I’d rather post
    38. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but __.
    A. I’m not invited B. I was not invited
    C. I have not been invited D. I had not been invited
    39. — Is Tom still smoking?
     — No. By next Saturday he __ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.
    A. will go B. will have gone C. will have been D. has been going
    40. All but one __ take part in the conference __ tomorrow.
    A. is going to; that is to take place B. are going to; that is about to take place
    C. are going to; that is to be taken place D. are going to; which is to be held
    41. — Are you a visitor here?
     — That’s right. I__round the world and now my dream of coming to China__true.
    A. have traveled; has come B. was traveling; had been come
    C. am traveling; has come D. have traveled; has been come
    42. — __ Betty this morning?
     — Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.
    A. Have you seen B. Will you see C. Do you see D. Did you see
    43. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never__ him talk so much.
    A. I heard B. did I hear C. I had heard D. had I heard
    44. The children __very quiet;I wonder what they __up to.
    A. were; are being B. are being;are C. are;do D. are being;do
    45. — Look at the black clouds. It __ soon.
     — Sure. If only we __out.
    A. is raining; didn’t come B. is to rain; won’t start
    C. will rain; haven’t started D. is going to rain; hadn’t come
    46. He __articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he __about forty articles.
    A. has been writing; has written B. has been writing; wrote
    C. is writing; has been writing D. has written; has written
    47. She __ to the office than she got down to writing the report.
    A. has no sooner got B. had hardly got
    C. no sooner got D. had no sooner got
    48. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge __from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.
    A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come
    49. In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they__.
    A. had just been dreaming B. are just dreaming
    C. have just been dreaming D. had just dreamt
    50. — What’s the matter?
     — The shoes don’t fit properly. They____my feet.
    A. are hurting B. will hurt C. have hurt D. are hurt
    參考答案:  
    一、
    key 1--5 ACADC 6--10 BCBDA  11--15 CBCAD 16--20 DCCDB
    二、
    1-5 C A D D C 6-10 B B C A D 11-15 B A A C C 16-20 C A A B A
    21-25 B D D A D 26-30 B A D D D 31-35 B D D B D 36-40 A A B B D
    41-45 A C A B D 46-50 A B C B B
    三、
    1 ~ 20: DAABC DBCBD ACBDD BDBCB
    21 ~ 40: DCBCB DDACD ABAAB CCBBD
    41 ~ 50: CADBD ADCCA