職稱英語(yǔ)理工AB類(lèi)閱讀理解精選(2)2

字號(hào):

答案與解析:
     1. D. 利用題干中的特征詞(Andy)作為答案線索, 這樣在文章中找到答案相關(guān)句:
     Yesterday was our three-year anniversary. We didn’t do anything romantic: we just walked hand in hand and talked about our past and future. This was pretty much what I had expected.
     Andy is unromantic guy: no sweet words or roses. Smart(聰明的, 漂亮的) as he is, he is a little bit(有點(diǎn)) shy(害羞的)expressing his love. In contrast(相反), I am an outspoken(坦率直言的) girl who likes to show(表達(dá)) her feelings(情感) directly(直接地). So needless to say, I often feel that is insensitive. I envy other girls who are surrounded by sweet words.
    第2段的第1句是答案相關(guān)句, 該句說(shuō)“Andy不是一個(gè)浪漫的人: 他沒(méi)有甜言蜜語(yǔ), 也沒(méi)有玫瑰花” , 但是該句沒(méi)有揭示Andy和文章作者之間的關(guān)系。接下來(lái)的句子說(shuō)“盡管他很精明, 他還是有點(diǎn)羞于表達(dá)他的愛(ài)。 相反, 我是一個(gè)坦率直言的人, 我喜歡直接表達(dá)自己的情感?!苯Y(jié)合這兩句內(nèi)容, 并參考文章開(kāi)頭第一個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容(昨天是我們第三周年紀(jì)念日)綜合判斷Andy應(yīng)該是文章作者的男朋友。
     2 C.問(wèn)題句說(shuō): “什么時(shí)候作者和Andy相愛(ài)的?” 被選項(xiàng)都涉及到具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(特征性結(jié)構(gòu)), 因此可分別利用它們作為答案線索在文章中查找與這些被選項(xiàng)呼應(yīng)的句子, 對(duì)被選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行判斷:
     Yesterday was our three-year anniversary. (該句說(shuō)“昨天是我們第三周年”, 因此判斷“他們的相愛(ài)發(fā)生在至少三年以前”, 因此首先排除B。)We didn’t do anything romantic: we just walked hand in hand and talked about our past and future. This was pretty much what I had expected.
     Andy is unromantic guy: no sweet words or roses. Smart as he is, he is a little bit shy expressing his love. In contrast, I am an outspoken girl who likes to show her feelings directly. So needless to say, I often feel that is insensitive. I envy other girls who are surrounded by sweet words.
     I was in this sullen mood until I heard a beautiful sentence one day: “someone does not love you in the way you like, it does not mean that he does not love you.” This simple but sensible sentence made me think about our happy days and recall his deep concern for me.
     One cold winter night, I got a high fever(發(fā)高燒). He hurried to my dorm and took me to the hospital. He was in such a hurry that he even forgot to wear socks. After arrival, he ran through the hospital handling all the formalities. When I was put on a drip, he told me interesting stories to make me happy. Being held in his warm arms and listening to his tender voice, I never felt so safe and comfortable. Gradually, I felt asleep. When I woke up 15 minutes later, he was still mumbling to me. He explained that if he had stopped talking I would have woke up. At that moment(時(shí)刻), I found(發(fā)現(xiàn)) love in his sparkling(閃閃發(fā)光的) eyes.該答案相關(guān)句涉及到文章中重要的細(xì)節(jié)信息, 因此推測(cè)該段可能存在考點(diǎn). 該段最后一句(劃線句)說(shuō)“在那一時(shí)刻(作者生病窩床), 在他閃閃發(fā)光的眼中我發(fā)現(xiàn)了愛(ài)”, 根據(jù)該句判斷此時(shí)可能就是文章作者和Andy相愛(ài)的時(shí)刻。 文章倒數(shù)第2段中提到了選項(xiàng)D中的核心詞“爭(zhēng)吵”, 但是該段中根本沒(méi)有“l(fā)ove”這樣的字眼出現(xiàn), 因此D不是答案。
     3. C. 問(wèn)題句說(shuō)“下列哪個(gè)說(shuō)法與作者的實(shí)際情況一致?”。利用被選項(xiàng)中的細(xì)節(jié)信息(A: romantic guys, B: sweet words; C: express feelings directly;D:roses)作為答案線索,在文章中查找與被選項(xiàng)形成呼應(yīng)的句子,對(duì)被選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行一一判斷:
     Yesterday was our three-year anniversary. We didn’t do anything romantic: we just walked hand in hand and talked about our past and future. This was pretty much what I had expected.
     Andy is unromantic guy: no sweet words or roses. Smart as he is, he is a little bit shy expressing his love. In contrast, I am an outspoken(坦率直言的) girl who likes to show her feelings directly. So needless to say, I often feel that is insensitive. I envy(羨慕, 嫉妒) other girls who are surrounded by(被...圍繞) sweet words.
    第2段中出現(xiàn)了所有被選項(xiàng)中涉及到的細(xì)節(jié)信息,因此推測(cè)真正答案相關(guān)句應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在該段落中。該段第2個(gè)相關(guān)句(劃線句)說(shuō)“我是一個(gè)坦率直言的人, 我喜歡直接表達(dá)我的情感”, 該句內(nèi)容與C 一致, 因此C是答案。
     4. B. 解析: 選項(xiàng)B與文章標(biāo)題/主題(His own way to express love)一致, 因此B是答案。
     5 D. 解析: 問(wèn)題句說(shuō)“哪個(gè)被選項(xiàng)是第3段中sullen的替代詞?”。該題可以直接通過(guò)查字典確認(rèn)sullen的詞義為“悶悶不樂(lè)的”, D的含義最接近, 因此D是答案。