[詞匯](2)
asleep adj. 睡覺,睡著(用作表語)
glasses n. 眼鏡
every 每一個
everyone 每一個人
everybody 每一個人(多用于口語中)
everything 每件事情
everywhere 到處,每個地方
none 沒有
no one 沒有人
nobody 沒有人
nothing 沒什么事情
nowhere 不在任何地方
any 任何
anyone 任何人
anybody 任何人
anything 任何事情
anywhere 任何地方
[any-用于疑問句與否定句中]
some 一些
someone 某人
somebody 某人
something 某件事情
somewhere 某個地方
[語法]
不定代詞
1、不定代詞的用法
Every(每一),no(無),any(若干)及some(一些)可與one,thing構(gòu)成復(fù)合代詞與where構(gòu)成復(fù)合副詞。
① 作主語:不定代詞作主語都作單數(shù)看待,謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)
Someone is knocking at the door.
Nobody is absent.
Something is wrong with my watch.
Everything is all right.
② 作賓語
I know nothing about it.
I didn't see anyone in the garden.
She didn't talk to anyone at the party.
She talked to nobody at the party.
③ 作表語
He is somebody(重要人物) in the company.
I am nobody(小人物,什么也不是). But I have a dream.
That’s nothing. 那沒什么。
2、和some,any的用法一樣,somebody/someone/something/somewhere一般用于肯定句;anybody/anyone/anything/anywhere用于疑問句與否定句;nothing/nobody/no one/nowhere相當(dāng)于not anything/not anybody/not anyone/not anywhere。
I went nowhere.
3、一般情況下,形容詞修飾名詞時,通常形容詞放在名詞前面,形容詞修飾不定代詞時,通常形容詞放在不定代詞之后。
a beautiful bird
something good
動詞不定式(to+v.)可作定語,修飾不定代詞時,放在不定代詞后。
something to eat
asleep adj. 睡覺,睡著(用作表語)
glasses n. 眼鏡
every 每一個
everyone 每一個人
everybody 每一個人(多用于口語中)
everything 每件事情
everywhere 到處,每個地方
none 沒有
no one 沒有人
nobody 沒有人
nothing 沒什么事情
nowhere 不在任何地方
any 任何
anyone 任何人
anybody 任何人
anything 任何事情
anywhere 任何地方
[any-用于疑問句與否定句中]
some 一些
someone 某人
somebody 某人
something 某件事情
somewhere 某個地方
[語法]
不定代詞
1、不定代詞的用法
Every(每一),no(無),any(若干)及some(一些)可與one,thing構(gòu)成復(fù)合代詞與where構(gòu)成復(fù)合副詞。
① 作主語:不定代詞作主語都作單數(shù)看待,謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)
Someone is knocking at the door.
Nobody is absent.
Something is wrong with my watch.
Everything is all right.
② 作賓語
I know nothing about it.
I didn't see anyone in the garden.
She didn't talk to anyone at the party.
She talked to nobody at the party.
③ 作表語
He is somebody(重要人物) in the company.
I am nobody(小人物,什么也不是). But I have a dream.
That’s nothing. 那沒什么。
2、和some,any的用法一樣,somebody/someone/something/somewhere一般用于肯定句;anybody/anyone/anything/anywhere用于疑問句與否定句;nothing/nobody/no one/nowhere相當(dāng)于not anything/not anybody/not anyone/not anywhere。
I went nowhere.
3、一般情況下,形容詞修飾名詞時,通常形容詞放在名詞前面,形容詞修飾不定代詞時,通常形容詞放在不定代詞之后。
a beautiful bird
something good
動詞不定式(to+v.)可作定語,修飾不定代詞時,放在不定代詞后。
something to eat