一、基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)
1. Henry, ＿＿＿ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG?
A. together with B. like C. besides D. but in addition to
2. His father will be back from London＿＿＿＿a few days.
A. since B. in C. on D. after
3. He usually goes to work on time ＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. except for raining days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days
4. Did you have trouble ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ the post office?
A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding
5. If you keep on, you’ll succeed ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time
6. The train leaves＿＿＿6：00 pm, so I have to be at the station＿＿＿5：40 pm at the latest?
A. at； until B. for； after C. at； by D. before； around
7. ＿＿＿the gate and you’ll find the entrance＿＿＿the park＿＿＿the other side.
A. Through； to； on B. Along； of； on C. Down； to； at D. Up； of； by
8. One＿＿＿ five will have the chance to join in thegame.
A. within B. among C. in D. from
9. —— Do you go there ＿＿＿bus?—— No, we go there ＿＿＿a train.
A. in； on B. on； on C. by； in D. by； with
10. I made the coat ＿＿＿my own hands. It was made＿＿＿h(yuǎn)and, not with a machine.
A. in； in B. in； with C. with； by D. with； with
11. The trees ＿＿＿front of the house are ＿＿＿the charge of Mr. Li.
A. in； in B. at； in C. in； by D. from； in
12. The old man died＿＿＿＿＿＿ cold ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a cold night.
A. from； at B. of； in C. of； on D. for； during
13. My uncle lives＿＿＿＿116 Changhe Street. His room is ＿＿＿＿the sixth floor.
A. at； on B. to； at C. on； in D. of； to
14. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)er help.
A. since B. unless C. with D. without
15. He is running＿＿the wind towards the station＿＿Tom running ＿＿the right.
A. down； and； on B. against； with； on C. for； with； in D. with； while； to
16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck＿＿the beauty of nature that he stayed＿＿another night.
A. at； on B. with； at C. for； in D. by； for
17. —— How long has the bookshop been in business? —— ＿＿＿＿＿＿1987.
A. After B. In C. From D. Since
18. We offered him our congratulations＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)is passing the college entrance exams.
A. at B. on C. for D. of
19. Guangdong lies＿＿＿the south of China and Fujian is＿＿＿the east of it. Hainan is＿＿the coast of the mainland.
A. in； in； on B. in； on； off C. on； to； on D. in； to； away
20. The student, ＿whom all the teachers are pleased,is very strict ＿h(yuǎn)imself ＿ everything.
A. to； with； in B. with； with； in C. with； at； with D. at； with； at
21. Some doctors were sent t?the front where medical workers were ＿＿＿.
A. in great need B. in great need of C. needed great D. needed in
22. ＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)earing the good news, they jumped with joy.
A. For B. To C. On D. At
23. She is well-known＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)er poems and she is also famous ＿＿＿an actress.
A. for； for B. as； for C. for； as D. by； for
24. He climbed silently＿＿＿＿＿＿seizing the thief＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. in the purpose； by surprise B. with purpose of； surprisingly
C. with purpose of； surprisedly D. with the purpose of； by surprise
25. The touch they had both kept in ＿＿＿many years broke.
A. for B. on C. into D. with
26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red began to sing ＿＿＿＿the music.
A. with B. along C. through D. to
27. He divided the sweets＿＿＿the children who were divided ＿＿＿three groups.
A. in； in B. into； into C. between； in D. among； into
28. Early ＿＿＿the morning of May 1, we started off＿＿＿the mountain village.
A. in； for B. in； t? C. on； ／ D. on； for
29. Ted has been absent＿＿＿＿＿class for quite some time.
A. for B. with C. of D. from
30. The railway was opened＿＿＿＿＿＿traffic＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ April 4, 1985.
A. to； on B. to； in C. by； on D. for； on
答案及簡析
1.D?！懊~＋介詞短語”作主語時，謂語動詞要與前面的名詞保持一致。D項表達(dá)錯誤。
2.B。表示“從現(xiàn)在起多長時間之后”用in。
3.D。except后接動詞不定式可與but連用，但except后還可接that, when, where等從句或介詞短語，在表示對細(xì)節(jié)加以糾正之意時用except for。
4.D。have trouble／difficulty in doing sth.／with sth.是一個習(xí)慣用法，表示“做某事吃力、費勁”。
5.A。in time除平時熟悉的“及時”之意外，還有“遲早”的意思，相當(dāng)于sooner or later。6.C。具體時間即點時間前常用介詞at, 表示“到……為止”用by。
7.A。through指“從某事物的內(nèi)部空間穿過”；entrance后習(xí)慣接to；表示“在……邊”用on。
8.C?！皁ne in five”指“五人中有一個”，即“one out of five”。
9.C?！俺俗煌üぞ摺睍r，用by＋抽象名詞（無冠詞的名詞）或用in／on加冠詞再加交通工具。
10.C?！坝墒止ぶ谱鳌庇霉潭ㄔ~組with one’s hands或by hand。
11.A。in front of表示“在……前面”；in the charge of表示“在……掌管／控制下”。
12.C。die of用于疾病、情感、饑餓、寒冷等原因造成的死亡，die from指除了疾病、情感、饑餓、寒冷以外的原因造成的死亡，on a cold night為特定時間。
13.A。在相對小的地點或門牌前用at；房間“在第幾層”用“on... floor”。
14.D?！霸凇瓗椭隆庇脀ith,“沒有……幫助”用without。
15.B?！澳妫旓L(fēng)而跑”用against；“with ＋賓＋賓補”表示伴隨；表示“在左／右邊”用on。16.D?！癰e struck by”意為“被……迷?。騽印?，stay for the night表示“留下來過夜”。
17.D。since常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。
18.B。offer sb. congratulations on sth. or doing sth.＝congratulate sb. on sth. or doing sth.
19.B。in the south表示在“一個范圍之內(nèi)的南部”，on the east表示“在東邊接壤”，off the coast表示“離開海岸”。
20.B。表示“對……感到滿意”，用be pleased with。此句為定語從句； 主句中用了be strict with sb. in sth.句型。
21.A。如果選C，great應(yīng)改為greatly。
22.C。on (one’s) doing意為“當(dāng)……時”，相當(dāng)于when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。如：On (my) asking for information, I heard a loud noise outside.
23.C。be well-known／famous for 意為“因……而”，be well-known／famous as意為“作為……而”。
24.D。with the purpose of是一個固定詞組，意為“懷著……意圖”；by surprise相當(dāng)于suddenly。
25.A。keep in touch為固定短語，for...表示一段時間。
26.D。sing to the music意為“伴隨著音樂而唱”。
27.D。介詞between指“兩者之間”；among用于“三者或三者以上之間”。根據(jù)定語從句可知children應(yīng)是三者以上。
28.D。表示在“某一天的早晨”常說“on the morning of...”；后面用for表示去的目的地。29.D。be absent from是一個固定短語，意思是“缺席”。
30.A。be opened to traffic的意思是“通車”；在具體的某一天之前通常用on。
提高練習(xí)
1. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2010 is strongly impressed _______ my memory.
A. to B. over C. by D. on
2. The trees in that thick forest are so dose together that there is hardly any room to move ______ them.
A. between B. in C. among D. across
3. So far, several ships have been reported missing _____ the coast of Bermuda Island.
A. off B. along C. on D. around
4. It was easier to move about ______ the fringe of the crowd.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
5. For miles around me there is nothing but a desert, without a single plant of tree _____.
A. in sight B. on the earth C. at a distance D. in a place
6. I wanted two seats ______ Madame Gurie for Friday night, so I rang the cinema to seeif I could book two tickets.
A. of B. about C. to D. for
7. ---Has the train arrived? ---No, it all will be late ______ half an hour.
A. at B. for C. in D. by
8. I like traveling by sea ______ it is not rough.
A. unless B. in case C. as long as D. although
9. ---Poor Tom! He will have to work all the next month.
---Luckily, _______ the basketball games are held.
A. except B. except that C. except when D. except for
10. ______ sick or well, my grandfather is always cheerful.
A. Either B. No matter C. Even if D. whether
11. The oil must be used up, _______ the light went out.
A. for B. because C. since D. as
12. The two countries were ______ between 1989 and 1992.
A. peace B. at no war C. at peace D. at peaceful
13. The bridge is 1000 meters _______ length.
A. with B. in C. at D. on
14. Look out _______ the traffic when crossing the road.
A. at B. of C. for D. with
15. We often call Martin Luther King M.L.King _______ .
A. in short B. for short C. at short D. to short
16. ______ the end of last term, every student in the school, I think, has taken at least five maths tests.
A. By B. Since C. From D. In
17. ---How can I get to the island you mentioned?---You can’t get there _____ by swimming.
A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
18. ---I find reading comprehension the hardest in learning a foreign language.
---Well, ______ you’d better practise reading short passage every day.
A. so that B. now that C. for that D. with that
19. ---Do you like coffee or milk?---Both. But I prefer coffee ______ milk.
A. to B. for C. with D. from
20. Spider was up and standing at the door, with every hair of her body _____ .
A. stood up B. on its end C. on end D. on the end
答案：1---5 DBACA 6---10 DDCCD 11---15 ACBCB 16---20 BACCC
連詞練習(xí)
1．—The place isnt too bad, is it?—______ its a bit too crowded.
A.No, but B.Yes, though C.No, because D.Yes, yet
2．Five minutes earlier,_____ we could have caught the last train.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
3．They may go to London, but they are not certain______.
A.still B.yet C.already D.however
4．This word may be used both as a noun_____as a verb.
A.as well as B.nor C.and D.or
5．I have read one of his plays______a lot of his poems.
A.but B.while C.as well as D.as well
6．We cant see air, ______,it does exist.
A.and B.but C.however D.still
7．Do what you have been told,____ you will be punished.
A.and B.but C.or D.after all
8．She was ill,_____she cant come.
A.for B.therefore C.but D.or
9．—I thought he hated TV. —You are right,_____he still watches the program.
A.besides B.also C.then D.yet
10．_____you are dismissed.
A.Either you go or B.Whether you go or
C.Both you go and D.Not only you go but also
11．It is strange, ______ it is true.
A.if B.or C.so D.and
12．I asked her to stay for tea,_____ I had something to tell her.
A.but B.for C.or D.and
13．I remember_____ this used to he a quiet village. (NMET)
A.when B.how C.where D.what
14．It will be hours______ she comes back.
A.before B.since C.after D.by
15．I had no idea about it______ he told me.
A.until B.there C.that D.where
16．Air to us is _____ water to fish.
A.what B.that C.which D.of which
17．When you read the book, youd better make a mark____ you have questions.
A.where B.at which C.at where D.the place where
18．I had no idea where he had been_____ he told me.
A.when B.until C.except D.because
19．_____,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (NMET)
A.However late is he B.However he is late
C.However D.However late he is
20．It worried her a bit_____ her hair was turning gray. (NMET)
A.while B.that C.if D.for
21．I dont doubt_____ he can pass the entrance examination.
A.whether B.when C.that D.how
22．Never believe anything____ any other person has believed it.Use your own mind.
A.that B.when C.because D.nor
23．Dont stop_____you meet with a word you dont understand.
A.at that time B.each time C.sometimes D.before
24．Take an umbrella______ it rains.
A.in case B.in any case C.because D.for
25．_____the teacher found goodness, he praised it.
A.Wherever B.However C.As D.Because
答案：1－5 A B B C C 6－10 C C B D A 11－15 D B A A A
16－20 B A B D B 21－25 C C B A A
1. Henry, ＿＿＿ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG?
A. together with B. like C. besides D. but in addition to
2. His father will be back from London＿＿＿＿a few days.
A. since B. in C. on D. after
3. He usually goes to work on time ＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. except for raining days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days
4. Did you have trouble ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ the post office?
A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding
5. If you keep on, you’ll succeed ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time
6. The train leaves＿＿＿6：00 pm, so I have to be at the station＿＿＿5：40 pm at the latest?
A. at； until B. for； after C. at； by D. before； around
7. ＿＿＿the gate and you’ll find the entrance＿＿＿the park＿＿＿the other side.
A. Through； to； on B. Along； of； on C. Down； to； at D. Up； of； by
8. One＿＿＿ five will have the chance to join in thegame.
A. within B. among C. in D. from
9. —— Do you go there ＿＿＿bus?—— No, we go there ＿＿＿a train.
A. in； on B. on； on C. by； in D. by； with
10. I made the coat ＿＿＿my own hands. It was made＿＿＿h(yuǎn)and, not with a machine.
A. in； in B. in； with C. with； by D. with； with
11. The trees ＿＿＿front of the house are ＿＿＿the charge of Mr. Li.
A. in； in B. at； in C. in； by D. from； in
12. The old man died＿＿＿＿＿＿ cold ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a cold night.
A. from； at B. of； in C. of； on D. for； during
13. My uncle lives＿＿＿＿116 Changhe Street. His room is ＿＿＿＿the sixth floor.
A. at； on B. to； at C. on； in D. of； to
14. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)er help.
A. since B. unless C. with D. without
15. He is running＿＿the wind towards the station＿＿Tom running ＿＿the right.
A. down； and； on B. against； with； on C. for； with； in D. with； while； to
16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck＿＿the beauty of nature that he stayed＿＿another night.
A. at； on B. with； at C. for； in D. by； for
17. —— How long has the bookshop been in business? —— ＿＿＿＿＿＿1987.
A. After B. In C. From D. Since
18. We offered him our congratulations＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)is passing the college entrance exams.
A. at B. on C. for D. of
19. Guangdong lies＿＿＿the south of China and Fujian is＿＿＿the east of it. Hainan is＿＿the coast of the mainland.
A. in； in； on B. in； on； off C. on； to； on D. in； to； away
20. The student, ＿whom all the teachers are pleased,is very strict ＿h(yuǎn)imself ＿ everything.
A. to； with； in B. with； with； in C. with； at； with D. at； with； at
21. Some doctors were sent t?the front where medical workers were ＿＿＿.
A. in great need B. in great need of C. needed great D. needed in
22. ＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)earing the good news, they jumped with joy.
A. For B. To C. On D. At
23. She is well-known＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)er poems and she is also famous ＿＿＿an actress.
A. for； for B. as； for C. for； as D. by； for
24. He climbed silently＿＿＿＿＿＿seizing the thief＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. in the purpose； by surprise B. with purpose of； surprisingly
C. with purpose of； surprisedly D. with the purpose of； by surprise
25. The touch they had both kept in ＿＿＿many years broke.
A. for B. on C. into D. with
26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red began to sing ＿＿＿＿the music.
A. with B. along C. through D. to
27. He divided the sweets＿＿＿the children who were divided ＿＿＿three groups.
A. in； in B. into； into C. between； in D. among； into
28. Early ＿＿＿the morning of May 1, we started off＿＿＿the mountain village.
A. in； for B. in； t? C. on； ／ D. on； for
29. Ted has been absent＿＿＿＿＿class for quite some time.
A. for B. with C. of D. from
30. The railway was opened＿＿＿＿＿＿traffic＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ April 4, 1985.
A. to； on B. to； in C. by； on D. for； on
答案及簡析
1.D?！懊~＋介詞短語”作主語時，謂語動詞要與前面的名詞保持一致。D項表達(dá)錯誤。
2.B。表示“從現(xiàn)在起多長時間之后”用in。
3.D。except后接動詞不定式可與but連用，但except后還可接that, when, where等從句或介詞短語，在表示對細(xì)節(jié)加以糾正之意時用except for。
4.D。have trouble／difficulty in doing sth.／with sth.是一個習(xí)慣用法，表示“做某事吃力、費勁”。
5.A。in time除平時熟悉的“及時”之意外，還有“遲早”的意思，相當(dāng)于sooner or later。6.C。具體時間即點時間前常用介詞at, 表示“到……為止”用by。
7.A。through指“從某事物的內(nèi)部空間穿過”；entrance后習(xí)慣接to；表示“在……邊”用on。
8.C?！皁ne in five”指“五人中有一個”，即“one out of five”。
9.C?！俺俗煌üぞ摺睍r，用by＋抽象名詞（無冠詞的名詞）或用in／on加冠詞再加交通工具。
10.C?！坝墒止ぶ谱鳌庇霉潭ㄔ~組with one’s hands或by hand。
11.A。in front of表示“在……前面”；in the charge of表示“在……掌管／控制下”。
12.C。die of用于疾病、情感、饑餓、寒冷等原因造成的死亡，die from指除了疾病、情感、饑餓、寒冷以外的原因造成的死亡，on a cold night為特定時間。
13.A。在相對小的地點或門牌前用at；房間“在第幾層”用“on... floor”。
14.D?！霸凇瓗椭隆庇脀ith,“沒有……幫助”用without。
15.B?！澳妫旓L(fēng)而跑”用against；“with ＋賓＋賓補”表示伴隨；表示“在左／右邊”用on。16.D?！癰e struck by”意為“被……迷?。騽印?，stay for the night表示“留下來過夜”。
17.D。since常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。
18.B。offer sb. congratulations on sth. or doing sth.＝congratulate sb. on sth. or doing sth.
19.B。in the south表示在“一個范圍之內(nèi)的南部”，on the east表示“在東邊接壤”，off the coast表示“離開海岸”。
20.B。表示“對……感到滿意”，用be pleased with。此句為定語從句； 主句中用了be strict with sb. in sth.句型。
21.A。如果選C，great應(yīng)改為greatly。
22.C。on (one’s) doing意為“當(dāng)……時”，相當(dāng)于when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。如：On (my) asking for information, I heard a loud noise outside.
23.C。be well-known／famous for 意為“因……而”，be well-known／famous as意為“作為……而”。
24.D。with the purpose of是一個固定詞組，意為“懷著……意圖”；by surprise相當(dāng)于suddenly。
25.A。keep in touch為固定短語，for...表示一段時間。
26.D。sing to the music意為“伴隨著音樂而唱”。
27.D。介詞between指“兩者之間”；among用于“三者或三者以上之間”。根據(jù)定語從句可知children應(yīng)是三者以上。
28.D。表示在“某一天的早晨”常說“on the morning of...”；后面用for表示去的目的地。29.D。be absent from是一個固定短語，意思是“缺席”。
30.A。be opened to traffic的意思是“通車”；在具體的某一天之前通常用on。
提高練習(xí)
1. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2010 is strongly impressed _______ my memory.
A. to B. over C. by D. on
2. The trees in that thick forest are so dose together that there is hardly any room to move ______ them.
A. between B. in C. among D. across
3. So far, several ships have been reported missing _____ the coast of Bermuda Island.
A. off B. along C. on D. around
4. It was easier to move about ______ the fringe of the crowd.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
5. For miles around me there is nothing but a desert, without a single plant of tree _____.
A. in sight B. on the earth C. at a distance D. in a place
6. I wanted two seats ______ Madame Gurie for Friday night, so I rang the cinema to seeif I could book two tickets.
A. of B. about C. to D. for
7. ---Has the train arrived? ---No, it all will be late ______ half an hour.
A. at B. for C. in D. by
8. I like traveling by sea ______ it is not rough.
A. unless B. in case C. as long as D. although
9. ---Poor Tom! He will have to work all the next month.
---Luckily, _______ the basketball games are held.
A. except B. except that C. except when D. except for
10. ______ sick or well, my grandfather is always cheerful.
A. Either B. No matter C. Even if D. whether
11. The oil must be used up, _______ the light went out.
A. for B. because C. since D. as
12. The two countries were ______ between 1989 and 1992.
A. peace B. at no war C. at peace D. at peaceful
13. The bridge is 1000 meters _______ length.
A. with B. in C. at D. on
14. Look out _______ the traffic when crossing the road.
A. at B. of C. for D. with
15. We often call Martin Luther King M.L.King _______ .
A. in short B. for short C. at short D. to short
16. ______ the end of last term, every student in the school, I think, has taken at least five maths tests.
A. By B. Since C. From D. In
17. ---How can I get to the island you mentioned?---You can’t get there _____ by swimming.
A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
18. ---I find reading comprehension the hardest in learning a foreign language.
---Well, ______ you’d better practise reading short passage every day.
A. so that B. now that C. for that D. with that
19. ---Do you like coffee or milk?---Both. But I prefer coffee ______ milk.
A. to B. for C. with D. from
20. Spider was up and standing at the door, with every hair of her body _____ .
A. stood up B. on its end C. on end D. on the end
答案：1---5 DBACA 6---10 DDCCD 11---15 ACBCB 16---20 BACCC
連詞練習(xí)
1．—The place isnt too bad, is it?—______ its a bit too crowded.
A.No, but B.Yes, though C.No, because D.Yes, yet
2．Five minutes earlier,_____ we could have caught the last train.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
3．They may go to London, but they are not certain______.
A.still B.yet C.already D.however
4．This word may be used both as a noun_____as a verb.
A.as well as B.nor C.and D.or
5．I have read one of his plays______a lot of his poems.
A.but B.while C.as well as D.as well
6．We cant see air, ______,it does exist.
A.and B.but C.however D.still
7．Do what you have been told,____ you will be punished.
A.and B.but C.or D.after all
8．She was ill,_____she cant come.
A.for B.therefore C.but D.or
9．—I thought he hated TV. —You are right,_____he still watches the program.
A.besides B.also C.then D.yet
10．_____you are dismissed.
A.Either you go or B.Whether you go or
C.Both you go and D.Not only you go but also
11．It is strange, ______ it is true.
A.if B.or C.so D.and
12．I asked her to stay for tea,_____ I had something to tell her.
A.but B.for C.or D.and
13．I remember_____ this used to he a quiet village. (NMET)
A.when B.how C.where D.what
14．It will be hours______ she comes back.
A.before B.since C.after D.by
15．I had no idea about it______ he told me.
A.until B.there C.that D.where
16．Air to us is _____ water to fish.
A.what B.that C.which D.of which
17．When you read the book, youd better make a mark____ you have questions.
A.where B.at which C.at where D.the place where
18．I had no idea where he had been_____ he told me.
A.when B.until C.except D.because
19．_____,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (NMET)
A.However late is he B.However he is late
C.However D.However late he is
20．It worried her a bit_____ her hair was turning gray. (NMET)
A.while B.that C.if D.for
21．I dont doubt_____ he can pass the entrance examination.
A.whether B.when C.that D.how
22．Never believe anything____ any other person has believed it.Use your own mind.
A.that B.when C.because D.nor
23．Dont stop_____you meet with a word you dont understand.
A.at that time B.each time C.sometimes D.before
24．Take an umbrella______ it rains.
A.in case B.in any case C.because D.for
25．_____the teacher found goodness, he praised it.
A.Wherever B.However C.As D.Because
答案：1－5 A B B C C 6－10 C C B D A 11－15 D B A A A
16－20 B A B D B 21－25 C C B A A