25.neither...nor... 既不...也不...
either...or... 或者...或者...
eg.Neither Tom nor his brothers know how to spell the word "hundred".
Either you or she is right. (謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則)
both...and... 兩者都...
eg.Both Jim and I are in Grade One (主語看作復(fù)數(shù))
練習(xí)題：
1.-Where is Mary? -Oh, she _____ the librory.
A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.had gone to
2.He knew little about the film ____ he saw it yesterday evening.
A.if B.since C.until D.because
3.I____ change his mind. Don’t worry, He’ll surely come to get it.
A.think he won’t B.think he will C.don’t think he won’t D.don’t think he will
4.- _____do you_____ the TV play? - Not bad, I think.
A.How;think of B.What;like C.How;like D.What;think
5. I _____ have a good time _____ the party.
A.hope you will;at B.like you; on C.hope you to ;in D.want you that; from
完成句子：
1. 中國有多少人口，中國的人口大約是世界人口的四分之一。
_____ the population of China? It’s about _____ ______ of the world’s population.
2.門鈴一直響著，直到門被林濤打開才停。
The doorbell ______ _____until the door was opened by Lin Tao.
3.午飯后他休息了一會(huì)兒，我也休息了一會(huì)兒。
He had a short rest after lunch, and ______ ______ I.
4.史密斯夫婦離開他們的家鄉(xiāng)已有十多年時(shí)間了。
______ more than ten years ____ Mr and Mrs Smith left their home town.
5.公共汽車?yán)飻D得幾乎連站的地方都沒有.
The bus was_____ crowded that there was hardly ______ standing room in it.
思考題：
1、做飯花了她半個(gè)小時(shí)。
It ___ ____ half an hour ___ ___ some cooking.=I ______ half an hour _______ some cooking.
2、你真好，經(jīng)常在數(shù)學(xué)上幫助我。
It’s really nice _____ you to ____ me _____ my ______.
3、Lily跑得不快，贏不了比賽。
Lily ______ run quickly _____ ______ _____ the race.=Lily ____ ____ ___ ___ ____ the race.
4、在美術(shù)課上做一張教師節(jié)卡片怎樣？
_____ ____ _____ a Teachers’ Day card ____ the art lesson?
5、足球是我校受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目之一。
Football is ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ games in our school.
1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下車
get up 起床
get ready for 為...作準(zhǔn)備
get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服
get in 進(jìn)入，收集
get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 為某人買某物
get on well with sb/sth. 與某人相處很好，...進(jìn)展順利
2. have an accident 出事故
have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高興
have a cold wet day 天氣又冷又濕
have a cough 咳嗽
have a drink(of)... 喝一杯...
have a talk 聽報(bào)告
have lunch 吃午飯
have...for lunch 午飯吃...
have a meeting 開會(huì)
have no idea 不知道
have a rest 休息一下
3. make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤
mistake A for B 把A錯(cuò)認(rèn)為B
take sth. by mistake 錯(cuò)拿某物
4. make friends with 與...交朋友
make faces 做鬼臉
make a fire 生火
make an excuse 找籍口
make a...sound 發(fā)...音
make tea 沏茶
make room for... 為...找出空間
make it 如期赴約
make a team 組成一個(gè)隊(duì)
Let’s make it half past one. 注意：時(shí)間前不用介詞at
5. turn sth. on/off 打開/關(guān)掉...
turn sth. up/down 把...音量開大/小
注意：當(dāng)sth 是代詞時(shí)，常放中間
6. try sth. on 試穿（衣、鞋、帽）
注意：當(dāng) sth 為it或them, 常放中間try out 試驗(yàn)、嘗試
try one’s best to do sth. 盡力干某事=do one’s best to do sth.
7. send sb. away 開除、解雇某人
send for sb. 派人去請(qǐng)某人
send up 發(fā)射
8. hear from sb 收到...的來信
hear of 聽說
9. hurry off 匆匆離去，趕快去
hurry up 趕快
10. get to +名詞
get +副詞(不用to)
reach+名詞/副詞
arrive in/at +大/小地點(diǎn) （后接副詞，不用at/in）
eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到達(dá)上海
eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家
11. teach sb. English 教某人英語
teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自學(xué)
12.到...末為止 by the end of +過去時(shí)間 （用于過去完成時(shí)）
by the end of +將來時(shí)間 （用于一般將來時(shí)）
at the end of+地點(diǎn) 在...盡頭
in the end= at last 后，終于
13. hundreds of 成百上千
thousands of 成千上萬的
millions of 成百萬的
14. be pleased to do sth 很高興地干某事
be pleased with sth. 為某事而高興
15. be used for 被用來
be used as 被當(dāng)作
be used by 被...所使用
16. so far 到目前為止， 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
17. on a Tuesday morning 一個(gè)星期二的早上
on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上
18. keep sb.doing sth. 讓某人一直干某事
keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
keep on doing sth. 持續(xù)不斷地做某事
either...or... 或者...或者...
eg.Neither Tom nor his brothers know how to spell the word "hundred".
Either you or she is right. (謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則)
both...and... 兩者都...
eg.Both Jim and I are in Grade One (主語看作復(fù)數(shù))
練習(xí)題：
1.-Where is Mary? -Oh, she _____ the librory.
A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.had gone to
2.He knew little about the film ____ he saw it yesterday evening.
A.if B.since C.until D.because
3.I____ change his mind. Don’t worry, He’ll surely come to get it.
A.think he won’t B.think he will C.don’t think he won’t D.don’t think he will
4.- _____do you_____ the TV play? - Not bad, I think.
A.How;think of B.What;like C.How;like D.What;think
5. I _____ have a good time _____ the party.
A.hope you will;at B.like you; on C.hope you to ;in D.want you that; from
完成句子：
1. 中國有多少人口，中國的人口大約是世界人口的四分之一。
_____ the population of China? It’s about _____ ______ of the world’s population.
2.門鈴一直響著，直到門被林濤打開才停。
The doorbell ______ _____until the door was opened by Lin Tao.
3.午飯后他休息了一會(huì)兒，我也休息了一會(huì)兒。
He had a short rest after lunch, and ______ ______ I.
4.史密斯夫婦離開他們的家鄉(xiāng)已有十多年時(shí)間了。
______ more than ten years ____ Mr and Mrs Smith left their home town.
5.公共汽車?yán)飻D得幾乎連站的地方都沒有.
The bus was_____ crowded that there was hardly ______ standing room in it.
思考題：
1、做飯花了她半個(gè)小時(shí)。
It ___ ____ half an hour ___ ___ some cooking.=I ______ half an hour _______ some cooking.
2、你真好，經(jīng)常在數(shù)學(xué)上幫助我。
It’s really nice _____ you to ____ me _____ my ______.
3、Lily跑得不快，贏不了比賽。
Lily ______ run quickly _____ ______ _____ the race.=Lily ____ ____ ___ ___ ____ the race.
4、在美術(shù)課上做一張教師節(jié)卡片怎樣？
_____ ____ _____ a Teachers’ Day card ____ the art lesson?
5、足球是我校受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目之一。
Football is ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ games in our school.
1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下車
get up 起床
get ready for 為...作準(zhǔn)備
get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服
get in 進(jìn)入，收集
get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 為某人買某物
get on well with sb/sth. 與某人相處很好，...進(jìn)展順利
2. have an accident 出事故
have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高興
have a cold wet day 天氣又冷又濕
have a cough 咳嗽
have a drink(of)... 喝一杯...
have a talk 聽報(bào)告
have lunch 吃午飯
have...for lunch 午飯吃...
have a meeting 開會(huì)
have no idea 不知道
have a rest 休息一下
3. make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤
mistake A for B 把A錯(cuò)認(rèn)為B
take sth. by mistake 錯(cuò)拿某物
4. make friends with 與...交朋友
make faces 做鬼臉
make a fire 生火
make an excuse 找籍口
make a...sound 發(fā)...音
make tea 沏茶
make room for... 為...找出空間
make it 如期赴約
make a team 組成一個(gè)隊(duì)
Let’s make it half past one. 注意：時(shí)間前不用介詞at
5. turn sth. on/off 打開/關(guān)掉...
turn sth. up/down 把...音量開大/小
注意：當(dāng)sth 是代詞時(shí)，常放中間
6. try sth. on 試穿（衣、鞋、帽）
注意：當(dāng) sth 為it或them, 常放中間try out 試驗(yàn)、嘗試
try one’s best to do sth. 盡力干某事=do one’s best to do sth.
7. send sb. away 開除、解雇某人
send for sb. 派人去請(qǐng)某人
send up 發(fā)射
8. hear from sb 收到...的來信
hear of 聽說
9. hurry off 匆匆離去，趕快去
hurry up 趕快
10. get to +名詞
get +副詞(不用to)
reach+名詞/副詞
arrive in/at +大/小地點(diǎn) （后接副詞，不用at/in）
eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到達(dá)上海
eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家
11. teach sb. English 教某人英語
teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自學(xué)
12.到...末為止 by the end of +過去時(shí)間 （用于過去完成時(shí)）
by the end of +將來時(shí)間 （用于一般將來時(shí)）
at the end of+地點(diǎn) 在...盡頭
in the end= at last 后，終于
13. hundreds of 成百上千
thousands of 成千上萬的
millions of 成百萬的
14. be pleased to do sth 很高興地干某事
be pleased with sth. 為某事而高興
15. be used for 被用來
be used as 被當(dāng)作
be used by 被...所使用
16. so far 到目前為止， 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
17. on a Tuesday morning 一個(gè)星期二的早上
on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上
18. keep sb.doing sth. 讓某人一直干某事
keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
keep on doing sth. 持續(xù)不斷地做某事