托福機(jī)考詞匯[2002年12月](6)

字號(hào):

predominantly--primarily, (exclusively is wrong.)
    particular.
    permenent-shot time ultimately??
    preeminent-foremost
    PRAGMATIC=PRACTICAL
    pinnacle = highest point
    professional—specialized
    Prominent== noticeable
    property-character
    Prestige== The respect and importance a person
    prey
    periphery---edge
    prosperous=== wealthy,
    parcel out= distribute(parcel out分給, 分配)
    practically (幾乎,差不多) = nearly
    prohibited = extremely ???
    prohibitively—extremely
    pare away --- remove (pare away [off]削去(邊, 角, 皮等); 減少(支開等)
    Pattern = match, imitate (n. 式樣, 格調(diào), 圖案 vt. 根據(jù)圖形模仿,仿造
    Pinnacle = high point
    Pledge (保證, 誓言) = Promise
    premise = assumption
    Premise =assume前提 v. 假設(shè)
    purchase==grip vt.買, 購買 n.買, 購買
    當(dāng)時(shí)選了 benifit,認(rèn)為是好處之意,現(xiàn)在想來,還是grip(抓住)更好
    Principal = dominant
    Principle = rule
    principle (two times) 1 noun form i guess means—— rule
    principal——main
    proximity——closeness
    procurement——obtain
    Procure===obtain
    procure ( 獲得,取得 acquire, obtain/ 實(shí)現(xiàn),完成 = bring about, effect, procure a solution)
    primitive== early
    pore——hole
    prior ----- past
    predicament=== difficult situation
    predicament——serious situation
    perspective, n.透視畫法, 透視圖, 遠(yuǎn)景, 前途, 觀點(diǎn), 看法, 觀點(diǎn), 觀察
    protruding——projecting
    protrude = extend
    punctual punctual----沒有直接對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)(carefully(my key 表示時(shí)間精確 not sure)
    (punctual:精確的,準(zhǔn)時(shí)的,點(diǎn)狀的)
    potential——possible
    presumable——probably (presumable adj可能的;可推測的)
    primary——dominant
    previously——before
    Previous = Past
    pronounced——strong
    pronounced--significant;
    pose==present??? (pose n.姿勢, 姿態(tài)v.(使...)擺好姿勢, 形成, 引起, 造成vi.擺姿勢, 佯裝, 矯揉造作)
    regulate-control<重要>
    relevant--applicable.
    rather than = instead of
    record
    remedy—cure
    refine== Improve,
    process===purify
    reserve == save
    reserved == saved
    Resume === begin again
    Rudimental=== basic
    rare-scarce
    Radical (基礎(chǔ)的,根本的) = fundamental (radical = drastic)
    Rather than = instead of
    rival = competitor
    ramification——consequence
    redundancy
    remarkable——incredible
    revolutionous——quick discarding
    revolutional ——quick discarding/(我選了change,回來查字典發(fā)現(xiàn)我錯(cuò)了)
    revolution——dramatical change
    rigorous——demanding
    rigorous schedule = demanding
    (rigorous 嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的 demanding 要求高的,苛求的 如 :a demanding job )
    refreshing——unusual (refreshing:提神的,新鮮宜人的,與眾不同的)
    relevant adj.有關(guān)的, 相應(yīng)的
    ritual n.典禮, (宗教)儀式, 禮節(jié) adj.典禮的, (宗教)儀式的
    rupture——burst
    radical——extreme
    radical——extreme (radical:根本的,激進(jìn)的,極端的(extreme))
    radical == fundamental (Radical :基礎(chǔ)的,根本的,激進(jìn)的)
    radical = =drastic
    remote——far away
    Startling
    share,
    stint-limit ??
    stint-hindered/??
    stem from
    scoop up =??
    selected--paticular
    succumb,
    sole-single
    singularly——particularly
    a matter of speculation (思索,推測,投機(jī))= supposition (speculation的同義詞)
    staggering=== Stunning
    succession----series (succession n.連續(xù), 繼承, 繼任, 演替, [農(nóng)業(yè)] 輪栽, 連續(xù)性)
    suited to-appropriate to
    situation 位置, 情況, 職業(yè) , (電影)場面
    sole-only
    sophisticated (文中選) complex
    spike
    ? =striving (strive v.努力, 奮斗, 力爭, 斗爭)
    supply
    secure = obtain??? (疑為 procure ?)
    scrupulous 審慎的, 完全的, careful
    suited to --- appropriate to
    shortage (反義詞)
    spontaneous = unplanned
    subject to = vulnerable to
    succession----series
    sparse ==rare
    sparse,文中著反義詞 rich
    scrap =fragment
    set in motion = start (使 開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn), 如 set the plan in motion)
    share = proportion (proportion 比例, 均衡, 面積, 部分vt.使成比例, 使均衡, 分?jǐn)?
    matter of speculation (思索,推測,投機(jī))= supposition (speculation的同義詞)
    stunning = dramatically(不?定) 都在句中? (stunning: very surprising, very impressive ,另人印象深刻的;
    dramatically: 有戲劇表現(xiàn)力的,引人注目的)
    sturdy = strong
    subsequent (后來的,隨后的) = later
    supplant = replace
    Susceptible to (容易….的)== prone to
    settle down
    stem from --- grow out of
    shift
    specified : stated
    silhouette =outline (silhouette n.側(cè)面影象, 輪廓)
    solicit==request
    severe--harsh
    sacred--holy
    strict
    staple--important
    simultaneous == at the same time
    soaked——absorbed
    split——divided
    scorching——exceeding hot
    site——location
    stay
    singularly——particularly
    stint 緊縮節(jié)省
    slightest 最輕微的
    sparingly 節(jié)儉地 (adv.節(jié)儉地, 保守地)
    spur——stimulus
    staggering 驚人的,巨大的
    stunned——hindered
    stunning=dramatically(不?定) 都在句中選 (stunning adj.足以使人暈倒的, 極好
    的)
    stunt v.阻礙...發(fā)育, 妨礙...生長, 作驚人表演, 使絕招 n.發(fā)育遲緩, 矮小的人(或物), 驚人表演, 絕技
    sumptuous——luxurious
    seek
    shield——protect
    shield away from——avoid
    shrink < > spread(反義)
    significant—— meaningful (obvious is not right)
    spawn——create
    spot——identify
    snap——break
    shied away from——avoid
    type== kind
    thumb (n.拇指vt.以拇指撥弄, 笨拙處理, 弄壞, 翻閱, 作搭車手勢vi.用拇指翻書頁)
    transition---change
    therefore---in that purpose
    tracts (of land) = area (tract n.廣闊的地面, 土地, 地方, 地域, (解剖)管道, 小冊(cè)子)
    ?=take advantage of
    tangible = material
    "tangible"---physical
    teasers (愛戲弄人的人)
    tip 舌尖 (tip n.頂, 尖端, 梢, 傾斜, 輕擊, 末端, 小費(fèi), 秘密消息
    vt.在...頂端裝附加物, 使傾斜, 使翻倒, 暗示, 輕擊, 給, 泄露, 給小費(fèi)
    vi.傾斜, 翻倒, 傾覆, 踮腳走, 給小費(fèi)
    n.提示, 技巧)
    transfer ? move
    tricky (狡猾的,棘手的,difficult)
    tendency==inclination
    teemed with——were full of
    undertaken-attempt(我回來看了webstar,應(yīng)該是對(duì)的,還有remebered ,desired, denied).
    unparallel: unique
    undertaking—task
    uneven ---- rough
    Underlying = inner (underlying adj.在下面的, 隱含的 ,implicit 如 underlying meaning)
    underpinning (基礎(chǔ), 支柱, 支撐 a support or foundation)
    unqualified =complete; (不合格的,無限制的,絕對(duì)的)
    utilitarian =functional (文中選) (utilitarian adj.功利的, 實(shí)利的, 功利主義的n.功利論者 )
    universally——without exception
    unrestricted——unlimited
    undergone——experienced (undergo vt.經(jīng)歷, 遭受, 忍受 undergone: undergo的過去分詞)
    uniform
    verity
    variability==tendency to change
    vigorous = strong (vigorous adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壯的)
    vivid--bright (vivid adj.生動(dòng)的, 鮮明的, 鮮艷的, 大膽的, 清晰的, 活潑的, 逼真的)
    via-by the way of
    vigorous = strong
    vexing = difficult (not sure) (vex: 使惱怒,使痛苦, puzzle, annoy)
    volatile-- (adj.飛行的, 揮發(fā)性的, 可變的, 不穩(wěn)定的, 輕快的, 爆炸性的)
    vast——immense (vast adj.巨大的, 遼闊的, 大量的, 巨額)
    vast——great
    vehicle——means (vehicle n.交通工具, 車輛, 媒介物, 傳達(dá)手段)
    variability==tendency to change
    want
    word--information;
    wary——cautious
    witness = observe
    withstand==persist >avoid/persist? 原文是:...brick withstood the
    weathering for a long time...
    withstand=resist
    wear——use
    (wear:n.穿戴,使用穿戴的動(dòng)作或穿戴的狀態(tài);使用;穿破,磨損因使用或磨損造成的逐漸損壞或減少 vt.穿, 戴 v.(~ out) 磨損, 用舊, (~ out) 穿著)
    whatever ——in any case/ at any rate/at all event
    wary——cautious
    way station——stop (way station n.<美俚>(鐵路或公共汽車線路上的)小站)
    ?= yet 選項(xiàng)還有however / in addition.
    yield——provide (yield v.出產(chǎn), 生長, 生產(chǎn) vi.(~ to)屈服, 屈從n.產(chǎn)量, 收益)