f earliest的三種用法:
1)“早期”,n.
… from the earliest of Tang Dynasty.
2)形容詞原級(jí),“很早,非常早”
from earliest times/ages 從遠(yuǎn)古年代
(可以不加the)
3)形容詞級(jí)
the earliest language(s) is/are…
⑼…or more結(jié)構(gòu)
thirty-five years of age be older X → thirty-five years of age or
older
一英尺以上:an inch or more √
an inch or more than X
an inch or be in more X
七、平行結(jié)構(gòu)(講義P4 87-89)
由平衡連接詞連接的兩個(gè)以上的對(duì)等對(duì)象構(gòu)成
㈠平衡連接詞:
1. 單一式:and but or
2. 短語(yǔ)式:as well as other than rather than instead of would
rather…than instead of
3. 相關(guān)式:from…to between…and not…but from…until either…or
(引導(dǎo)從句) weather…or(引導(dǎo)從句) such as as…as the same as
not only…but also neither…nor
㈡平行式:
1.A and B not A but B A as well as B…
2.A, B ,and /or C(??迹,B,as well as C
3.A, B and C(不??迹?BR> ㈢平行的性質(zhì):一致性問(wèn)題
1.詞性平行(講義P4 84)
city and regional planning在平行結(jié)構(gòu)中,詞性必須一致,但是無(wú)同義形容詞的名詞例外,如city沒(méi)有同
義詞(urban不表示“城市的”意思“)
eg:local, state, and national government
2.時(shí)態(tài)平行:時(shí)間決定時(shí)態(tài),在平行結(jié)構(gòu)中,時(shí)態(tài)可以不一致也可以不一致,
如果時(shí)間相同,則時(shí)態(tài)同;時(shí)間不同,時(shí)態(tài)也可以不同。
3.單復(fù)數(shù)平行:在平行結(jié)構(gòu)中,單復(fù)數(shù)可以一致也可以不一致,一致與否取決
于客觀事實(shí)及上下文
1)“早期”,n.
… from the earliest of Tang Dynasty.
2)形容詞原級(jí),“很早,非常早”
from earliest times/ages 從遠(yuǎn)古年代
(可以不加the)
3)形容詞級(jí)
the earliest language(s) is/are…
⑼…or more結(jié)構(gòu)
thirty-five years of age be older X → thirty-five years of age or
older
一英尺以上:an inch or more √
an inch or more than X
an inch or be in more X
七、平行結(jié)構(gòu)(講義P4 87-89)
由平衡連接詞連接的兩個(gè)以上的對(duì)等對(duì)象構(gòu)成
㈠平衡連接詞:
1. 單一式:and but or
2. 短語(yǔ)式:as well as other than rather than instead of would
rather…than instead of
3. 相關(guān)式:from…to between…and not…but from…until either…or
(引導(dǎo)從句) weather…or(引導(dǎo)從句) such as as…as the same as
not only…but also neither…nor
㈡平行式:
1.A and B not A but B A as well as B…
2.A, B ,and /or C(??迹,B,as well as C
3.A, B and C(不??迹?BR> ㈢平行的性質(zhì):一致性問(wèn)題
1.詞性平行(講義P4 84)
city and regional planning在平行結(jié)構(gòu)中,詞性必須一致,但是無(wú)同義形容詞的名詞例外,如city沒(méi)有同
義詞(urban不表示“城市的”意思“)
eg:local, state, and national government
2.時(shí)態(tài)平行:時(shí)間決定時(shí)態(tài),在平行結(jié)構(gòu)中,時(shí)態(tài)可以不一致也可以不一致,
如果時(shí)間相同,則時(shí)態(tài)同;時(shí)間不同,時(shí)態(tài)也可以不同。
3.單復(fù)數(shù)平行:在平行結(jié)構(gòu)中,單復(fù)數(shù)可以一致也可以不一致,一致與否取決
于客觀事實(shí)及上下文