2002 NPC and CPPCC Words

字號:

全國人民代表大會 (簡稱 全國人大) National People's Congress (NPC)
    全國人大代表deputy to the National People's Congress
    全國人民代表大會主席團(tuán) the NPC Presidium
    全國人民代表大會常務(wù)委員會 the NPC Standing Committee
    全國人民代表大會常務(wù)委員會辦公廳the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee
    九屆全國人大四次會議 the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People's Congress
    九屆全國人大五次會議 the Fifth Session of the Ninth NPC
    中國人民政治協(xié)商會議全國委員會 (簡稱 全國政協(xié))National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)
    中國政協(xié)委員 member of the National Committee of CPPCC
    九屆全國政協(xié)常委遞補(bǔ)委員by-elect members to the Standing Committee of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee
    中國人民政治協(xié)商會議全國委員會常務(wù)委員會 Standing committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC
    小組討論panel discussions/group discussions
    政府工作報(bào)告government's work report
    憲法修正案amendments to the Constitution
    新聞發(fā)布會press conference
    全體會議plenary meeting
    弱勢群體 disadvantaged groups (對弱勢群體給予特殊的就業(yè)援助。--Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.)
    西電東送 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region
    加快經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 accelerate economic restructuring
    購買力 purchasing power
    城鎮(zhèn)社會保障體系 urban social security system
    下崗職工基本生活費(fèi)subsistence allowances for laid-off workers
    離退休人員基本養(yǎng)老金 basic pensions for retirees
    特困行業(yè)和企業(yè)industries and enterprises in dire straits
    試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目 pilot project
    抵抗全球經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退 to combat the global economic slump
    醫(yī)療改革 health care reform
    農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力 surplus rural workers
    年度國家預(yù)算annual State budge
    擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需,刺激消費(fèi) expand domestic demand and consumption
    生計(jì)問題 bread-and butter issue
    鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè) township enterprises
    生態(tài)建筑 ecological construction
    國有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOE)
    人均國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 per-capita gross domestic product (GDP)
    國民生產(chǎn)總值 gross national product (GNP)
    "權(quán)貴資本主義"(又譯裙帶資本主義或親朋好友資本主義) crony capitalism
    經(jīng)濟(jì)房 low-cost housing
    不良貸款 non- performing loans
    起草社會治安法 drafting a social security law
    制定反貪法規(guī) anti-corruption legislation
    資源豐富的內(nèi)陸地區(qū) (指中國西部)the resource-rich hinterland
    長江流域的生態(tài)掩體 an ecological shelter along the Yangtze River Valley
    海峽兩岸關(guān)系 cross-Strait relations
    基層監(jiān)督 grass-roots supervision
    西部大開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略 develop-the-west strategy
    不進(jìn)則退no progress simply means regression
    使大多數(shù)虧損企業(yè)扭虧為盈 bring the majority of money-losing firms into the black
    虧損企業(yè) loss-generating enterprises
    國有企業(yè)重組 regroup SOEs
    成長型企業(yè)市場 (指二板市場)growing enterprise market (GEM)
    下崗工人基本生活津貼 the basic living allowance for laid-off workers
    隱形就業(yè) hidden employment
    網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司 a web-based economy
    國家發(fā)展計(jì)劃委員會 the State Development Planning Commission
    費(fèi)改稅改革 tax-for-fees reform
    國庫券 treasury bonds
    擴(kuò)大住房貸款,助學(xué)貸款和大件消費(fèi)品貸款 expand housing loans, student loans and major commodity loans
    債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap
    剪彩儀式 ribbon-cutting ceremonies
    諸國議會同盟 Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)
    "十五"計(jì)劃《綱要》指導(dǎo)方針: 要堅(jiān)持把發(fā)展作為主題;堅(jiān)持把結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整作為主線;堅(jiān)持把改革開放和科技進(jìn)步作為動(dòng)力;堅(jiān)持把提高人民生活水平作為根本出發(fā)點(diǎn);堅(jiān)持把經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會發(fā)展結(jié)合起來。
    The five guiding principles for the Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development (2001-2005) listed by Premier Zhu Rongji: Making development the central theme; concentrating on economic restructuring; making reform and opening up and technological progress the driving force for economic growth; making improvement of the people's living standards the prime goal; and coordinating economic development with social development.