高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:英語(yǔ)時(shí)間副詞的用法
1. 常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間副詞
常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間副有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。
2. 時(shí)間副詞在句中的位置
(1) 表確定時(shí)間的副詞(如today, yesterday等)通常位于句末,有時(shí)也位于句首:
He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。
而那些表示非確定時(shí)間的副詞(如 soon, recently, suddenly 等)則除可用于句末(最常見(jiàn))或句首外,還可位于句中(通常位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后):
He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最后他去了巴黎。
(2) still, already, just 等幾個(gè)表示時(shí)間的副詞通常位于句中(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后):
He’s just left for school. 他剛剛?cè)W(xué)校。
I have already finished my work. 我已經(jīng)做完了工作。
當(dāng)要表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),still和already也可位于動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞等之前:
She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40歲仍然很美。
I already have told him about it. 我已經(jīng)把情況告訴他了。
still若用于否定句,則總是位于助動(dòng)詞之前:
I still don’t understand what you mean. 我還是不明白你的意思。
另外,still 和already 還可位于句末,表示驚奇:
Are you on page one still? 你還在看第1頁(yè)?
Is your mother back already? 你媽媽就已經(jīng)回來(lái)了?
1. 常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間副詞
常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間副有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。
2. 時(shí)間副詞在句中的位置
(1) 表確定時(shí)間的副詞(如today, yesterday等)通常位于句末,有時(shí)也位于句首:
He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。
而那些表示非確定時(shí)間的副詞(如 soon, recently, suddenly 等)則除可用于句末(最常見(jiàn))或句首外,還可位于句中(通常位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后):
He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最后他去了巴黎。
(2) still, already, just 等幾個(gè)表示時(shí)間的副詞通常位于句中(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后):
He’s just left for school. 他剛剛?cè)W(xué)校。
I have already finished my work. 我已經(jīng)做完了工作。
當(dāng)要表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),still和already也可位于動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞等之前:
She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40歲仍然很美。
I already have told him about it. 我已經(jīng)把情況告訴他了。
still若用于否定句,則總是位于助動(dòng)詞之前:
I still don’t understand what you mean. 我還是不明白你的意思。
另外,still 和already 還可位于句末,表示驚奇:
Are you on page one still? 你還在看第1頁(yè)?
Is your mother back already? 你媽媽就已經(jīng)回來(lái)了?