白易禮:大學(xué)英語四級考試語法筆記 75

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7) Neither you, nor I nor anyone else __d__ the answer
    a. is knowing b. are knowing c. know d. knows
    8) The high standard of the nation' s literature, art, and science __c__ widespread attention.
    a. was captured b. have captured c. has captured d. were captured
    9) No one except his parents __b__ where the bay has gone.
    a. know b. knows c. has known d. have known
    10) Neither my wife nor I myself __d__ able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.
    a. has been b. is c. are d. am
    11)My father seldom watches television in the evening. __d__
    a. So does my mother b. My mother does either
    c. My mother doesn' t too d. Nor does my mother
    12) "I am going to visit the Marco Palo Bridge tomorrow." “__b__”.
    a. I am so b. So am i c. So go i d. So I go
    13)I haven' t read today' s People' s Daily Yet, and I haven' t read today' s China Daily. __c__
    a. bath b. too c. either d. neither
    14) Mary has lived in London and Manchester, but doesn' t like __b__ very much.
    a. both b. either c. the two d. both of
    15) Li Hong and I can go to the beach with you. __c__
    a. but either can Xiao Wang b. and so Xiao Wang car
    c. but Xiao Wan can' t d. and Xiao Wan also can
    16) 1f Bob' s wife wan' t agree to go an holiday in winter, __c__
    a. neither he will b. neither wan' t he c. neither will he d. he want neither
    17) "Do you want to have coffee or tea?" “Oh, __b__ ”.
    a. either does well b. either will do c. each is good d. each will be fine
    18) "Xiao Zhou plays computer games all the time." "__a__ does Li Hong.”
    a. So b. Either c. Neither d. Also
    19)I haven' t finished my homework yet, __d__
    a. So has he b. Neither he has c. He has too d. He hasn' t either
    20)I would like another drink and __b__
    a. so does John b. so would John c. John does too d. John will too.
    定語從句
    所謂從句,就是一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于整個(gè)句子(這樣的句子叫復(fù)合句)的一個(gè)成分,因此,從句不能單獨(dú)使用。在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞、作定語的句子叫定語從句。定語從句是中國人學(xué)英語的難點(diǎn)之一。
    其實(shí)定語從句很有規(guī)律,總結(jié)如下:在關(guān)系代詞中that既可指人又可指物、既可作主語又可作賓語,因此,除了在非限定性定語從句中,用that一般不會(huì)出問題。
    關(guān)系副詞的用法比較單一,它們從句中只起狀語的作用,表示時(shí)間的就用who門,表示地點(diǎn)的就用where,而why只修飾一個(gè)詞,即reason。
    定語從句所修飾的詞叫“先行詞”,因?yàn)樗偸翘幵诙ㄕZ從句的前頭,比定語從句先行一步。
    引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞,包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。