考研英語(yǔ)詞匯輔導(dǎo):詞根+聯(lián)想記憶法三十五

字號(hào):

un-
     ① 表示“不,無(wú),非,沒(méi)有”
     unreal不真實(shí)(un+real真實(shí)的)
     unequal不平等的(un+equal平等的)
     unfortunate不幸的(un+fortunate幸運(yùn)的)
     unabashed不害臊的(un+abashed難為情的)
     unassuming不擺架子的(un+assuming自以為是的)
     uncommitted不承擔(dān)責(zé)任的(un+committed擔(dān)責(zé)任的)
     unscrupulous肆無(wú)忌憚的(un+scrupulosu小心的)
     untoward不幸的;逆境的(un+toward順利的→不順的)
     unconditional無(wú)條件的(un+conditional有條件的)
     unlimitted無(wú)限的(un+limited有限的)
     unambitious無(wú)野心的(un+ambitious有雄心的)
     unconscionable無(wú)節(jié)制的(un+conscionabe明智的)
     unfailing無(wú)盡的,無(wú)窮的(un+failing有盡頭;失敗的→沒(méi)有盡頭的)
     unofficial非官方的(un+official官方的)
     unjust非正義的(un+just公正的)
     unworldly非塵世的(un+worldly世俗的)
     uneducated未受教育的(un+educated有教養(yǎng)的)
     uncivilized未開(kāi)化的(un+civilized文明的)
     undecided未決定的(un+decided決定的)
     unalloyed未摻雜的(un+alloy合金,混合+ed→沒(méi)混合的)
     uncharted圖上沒(méi)標(biāo)明的(un+chared圖上標(biāo)明的)
     ② 表示“打開(kāi),解開(kāi),弄出”
     unlock開(kāi)鎖(un+lock鎖)
     unbind解開(kāi)(un+bind捆住)
     unbutton解開(kāi)鈕扣(un+botton鈕扣)
     uncover揭開(kāi)蓋子(un+cover蓋子)
     undress脫衣服(un+dress衣服)
     untomb掘墓(un+tomb墓)
     unearth從地下挖出(un+earth土地)
     unbosom吐露)(un+bosom胸→打開(kāi)心胸→吐露)
     unravel解開(kāi);拆散(un+ravel糾纏)
     under-
     ① 表示“在…下”
     underground地下的(under+ground地)
     underwrite在…下面寫(xiě)(under+write寫(xiě))
     underline劃線于…下(under+line線,在字底下劃線,引申為強(qiáng)調(diào))
     undersea在海底(under+sea海)
     undermine破壞,損壞(under+mine挖→挖墻角)
     underling下屬(under+ling小人物→下屬)
     underclothing內(nèi)衣褲(under+clothing衣服)
     underwear內(nèi)衣(under+wear穿衣服)
     ② 表示“不足,不夠”
     underestimate估計(jì)不足(under+estimate估計(jì))
     underplay對(duì)…輕描淡寫(xiě)(under+play玩→沒(méi)玩夠→說(shuō)得不夠的)
     underpopulated人口稀少的(under+populated有人住的)
     underdeveloped不發(fā)達(dá)的(under+developed發(fā)展→發(fā)展不夠)
     undersized不夠大的(under+sized大的→不夠大的)
     ③ 表示“副手”
     underagent副代理人(under+agent代理人)
     underofficer下級(jí)官員(under+officer官員)