2008年職稱英語考試綜合類課堂筆記三十一2

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8. A)America B)Britain C)Canada D)France
    Twenty-eight years after(在...之后) the Somme battle, a liberating(解放的) army of British, American and Canadian troops (軍隊) took back (收回)__8__ from another German invasion(入侵).
    8.D America:美國;Britain:英國;Canada:加拿大;France:法國。法國在二戰(zhàn)開始后不久就被德國占領(lǐng),在二戰(zhàn)的后期,盟軍在諾曼底登陸,法國才得到解放。回答這道題可以借助些世界知識。其實,從上文a liberating army of Britain,America and Canadian troops(由英國、美國和加拿大部隊組成的一支解放軍)我們也可以推出合適的選擇是France。
    9. A)monuments(紀年碑) B) graveyards(墓地)
    C)tablets(石碑,牌匾) D)gravestones(墓碑)
    More than(多余, 超過) 500,000 people were killed. New __9__ were built(被建).
    9.B monument:紀念碑;graveyard:墓地;tablet:石碑:gravestone:墓碑。又死了五十多萬人,如何處置這些死去的人? 顯然需要建新的墓地。所以選graveyards。
    Two great conflicts(沖突) across(越過,在...的對面,跨越) two generations(一代人,產(chǎn)生) helped to (幫助)change the European mind about (改變了歐洲人關(guān)于...的看法)war.
    10. A)hatred (憎恨) B)suspicion(懷疑)
    C)favor(好感, 寵愛) D)fear(擔心, 害怕)
    Germany(德國), once(曾經(jīng), 一旦) the most warlike(戰(zhàn)的) country in Europe, is now probably(可能) more in __10__ of peace(和平) than any other(其它任何國家).
    10.C in favor of:支持。是固定的表達式。
    in hatred of 憎恨
    above suspicion 無可置疑
    under suspicion 受到懷疑
    with fear 因為害怕
    One major(主要的) cause(造成,原因) of war in Europe was rivalry(競爭, 敵對) between France and Germany.
    11. A)war B)rivalry(競爭, 敵對)
    C)battle D)revenge(報仇, 復仇)
    The European Union (歐洲聯(lián)盟)was specifically(明確地,特定地)formed(成立,形成, 構(gòu)成) to end that __11__.
    11.B 空格前的限定詞that,它有照應的作用,回指前面的rivalry,因此填rivalry是的方案。
    12. A)compromising(妥協(xié),折中) B)confronting(使面對)
    C) attacking(攻擊) D)fighting(打仗)
    According to (根據(jù))US commentator(評論員) William Pfaff, “Europeans are interested in(對...感興趣)a slow development(發(fā)展,培養(yǎng)) of civilized(文明的) and to1erant(寬容的) international relations(國際關(guān)系),__12__ on problems(問題) while(在...的時候) avoiding(避免) catastrophes(大災難) along the way(在歷史的進程中).
    12.A 該句說:歐洲人的興趣是發(fā)展一種文明的、可容忍的國際關(guān)系。意思上的連貫要求我們選compromising。
    compromise on ...對...妥協(xié)
    confront... with... 使...面臨..., 使...面對...
    fight for為...而戰(zhàn), 為...而爭斗
    fight against 對抗..., 同...爭斗
    13. A)restored (恢復健康,歸還) B)recovered (恢復, 恢復健康, 取回)
    C)rebuilt(重建) D)relaxed(使休息, 使松弛)
    They have themselves only(僅僅) recently(最近) __13__ from the catastrophes(大災難) of the WWI and WWII,when tens of millions of (幾千萬的)people were destroyed(被毀滅).
    13.B recover常跟from。所以選recovered是對的。
    14. A)much B)many C)more D)less
    They don’t want(想要,希望) __14__.”
    14.C much:許多;many:許多;more:更多;less:更少。上文說到兩次戰(zhàn)爭中死了幾千萬人,顯然他們不想死更多的人,因此用more。
    The last(最后的, 最近的) British veteran(老兵) of the some battle died in 2005,aged(...歲的) 108.And the WWI is passing(終止,消失) out of memory (被遺忘)and into history.
    15. A)believe(相信, 認為) B)consider(考慮,認為)
    C)know (知道, 分辨) D)think(想,認為)
    But for anyone who wants to understand(理解) how Europeans(歐洲人) __15__,it is still important(重要的) to know a little about(了解) the terrible(可怕的) events(事件) of July 1,1916.
    15.D只有填入think整個句子才是連貫的。