托福閱讀寫作必看十大關(guān)系代詞替換

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閱讀和寫作里面,連詞都是重要的東西,下面是總結(jié)出來的經(jīng)典的十大連詞,以及他們的替換用法,這樣大家寫作和閱讀的時(shí)候,就可以用得更加多選擇啦!
    一 And 并列關(guān)系 (and)
    in addition / and / similarly / likewise / as well as / besides / furthermore / also / moreover / too/ not only ... but / even / besides this/that
    二 Sequence 順序 (then)
    出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候表示列舉
    first/ initially / second etc. / to begin with / then / next / earlier/later /   following this/that / afterwards
    三 Consequence 結(jié)果 (so)
    前面是后面的結(jié)果 / 也就是這些詞后面就開始給出結(jié)論了。
    as a result/ thus / so / therefore / consequently / it follows that / thereby / eventually / tn that case / admittedly
    四 Contrast轉(zhuǎn)折 (but )
    表對前面論述的轉(zhuǎn)折 / 一般后面才是作者觀點(diǎn)
    however/ on the other hand / despite / in spite of /
    though / although / but / on the contrary
    otherwise/ yet / instead of / rather / whereas /  nonetheless / in contrast
    五 Certainty 確定 (of course)
    強(qiáng)烈的確定 / 后面是作者的堅(jiān)定論點(diǎn)
    obviously/ certainly / plainly / of course / undoubtedly
    六 Condition 條件/ 因?yàn)?(if )
    后面跟隨著某種情況發(fā)生的前提或者是條件。
    if / unless / whether / provided that / / Given that / for / so that / whether / depending on
    七 Time 時(shí)間 (when )
    before/ since / as / until / meanwhile / at the moment / when / whenever / as soon as / just as
    八 Summary 總結(jié) (in a word)
    作者的最后總結(jié)
    in conclusion/ in summary / lastly / finally / to sum up / to conclude / to recapitulate 重述 / in short / in a word
    九 Example舉例 (for example)
    for example / for instance / just as / in particular / such as / namely 也就是
    十 Reason原因 ( because)
    since / as/ so /  because (of) / due to / owing to / the reason why / in other words/  leads to / cause