托??谡Z輔導(dǎo):托??谡Z3到6題

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托福口語3到6題模板
    大家可以根據(jù)此自己編一套獨特的模板
    Useful tips: (suitable for all questions)
    ☛Make it NATURAL, pauses, such as “well”, “um”, and “you know”, are advisable, but don’t do it too much.
    ☛CORRECT your mistakes as soon as you find out, for example, “... I really like standing in, I mean, ON the mountain,”(I know it’s a bad example. What I’m trying to clarify is that it is OK to make mistakes,but you gotta correct it once you made it.) so the examiner would not count down your score.
    ☛There is NO NEED to use freaking words, like “exonerate”, which means absolve, and “flamboyant”, which means showy. But those words are good to use in your essay.
    ☛“The FIRST way, the LAST way, the NEVER FAILING way to develop self-confidence in speaking is--TO SPEAK.” --Dale Carnegie
     Independent speaking (Question 1 & 2) In this section, you are asked to present your own opinion and provide examples to support your ideas.
    Useful tips:
    ☛Your answer should be as SPECIFIC as possible. You need to stick to a point UNTIL you finish it, have done with it, and need never return to it again.
    ☛The key to score high is to make each point WELL-DEVELOPED, and that DOES NOT mean you need to make as much points as you can,two would be great.
    ☛Truth and REASONABLE LIES are totally acceptable.
    ☛DO NOT say “I have three(or whatever) reasons to support my idea”,or some thing like that after you state your opinion. There is no guarantee that you are able to finish your answer within 45 seconds.Instead, you can say “I have a couple of reasons to say.”
    Question 1 Free-choice Independent Task
    這道題完全照搬TSE的Recommending places題型,擴展到People, Activities(Events)和Objects。準(zhǔn)備15秒,說45秒。
    雖然是第一題,但確不是最簡單的。理由:
    (a)回答第一題比較緊張,因為剛進(jìn)入口語,還沒有進(jìn)入狀態(tài),所以很容易因為緊張,就悶了。
    (b)第一題的問題幾乎沒有什么提示,這里所謂的提示,指答案的提示。不像第2題,A or B是有提示的,回答A,B,甚至A+B都可以。所以第一題還可能卡在理由上,例子上。
    第一題的出題范圍分為四個方面:
    1. 地點類(place)
    ex: Describe your favorite placein the city and explain why you like thisplace. (2006/1/6) (2006/7/15)
    2. 事情或活動類(event or activity)
    ex: Describe the most importantdecision you have made in your life. (2005/12/2)
    3. 人物類(person)
    ex: Describe yourfavorite teacher and explain how this teacher influenced you.
    4. 物體類(objects)
    ex: Describe thebest/worst invention in the 20th century and explain how it affects your life.
    1、要言之有物,不要空喊口號,客觀表達(dá)!
    2、要扣題評述,表達(dá)主觀意見(正面)。
    3、要以面帶點,不可縱向深入,因為:
    (1)鋪開表達(dá)可以靈活搭配事先背誦的小點,不被具體題目限定。
    (2)可以在句式結(jié)構(gòu)上套用模板,沉著應(yīng)對,并給人邏輯清晰的印象。
    (3)可避免縱向?qū)用嬲Z匯短缺所引起的錯誤表達(dá)。
    (4)可避免不經(jīng)意間走題。
    Your answer can go like this:
    “Personally, I would have to say that, um, my favorite ... is ... . And there are a couple of reasons to name. The most important thing is that, you know, ... . What’s more, ... . So that’s why ... .”
    Question 2 Paired-choice Independent Task
    Q2相對于Q1來說,好回答的多。Q2的問題是:A or B, why?或者 do or not do? 再或者 A,B,C...which one prefer?
    這道題完全照搬TWE題型。準(zhǔn)備15秒,說45秒。
    1、同樣建議以面代點,不要縱向深入。
    2、四種Reasoning:
    (1) Core Node Reasoning
    (2) "Devouring the Opposition" Reasoning
    (3) Counter-example Illustration Reasoning
    (4) Blocking (Declining to give opinion)
    所以對于回答Q2,充分利用題干的提示,迅速作出選擇,其實一但做了選擇,問題就又回到Q1的解答方法了。
    下面看幾個真題:
    (1) 電視對于現(xiàn)代社會有正面作用還是負(fù)面作用,選擇其中之一并解釋原因
    這是A or B
    (2)Do you think the high school should teach music andart as other basic science?
    這是 do or not do
    (3)媒體(tv,internet….)和人(朋友,家長,同學(xué))從哪方面你能學(xué)到更多的東西?
    這是A,B,C...which one prefer?
    回答技巧:
    (1) 迅速選擇,不要猶豫,這個題目回答沒有對錯,能自圓其說就好。
    (2)一旦選擇,回答得思路可以回到Q1,句型,結(jié)構(gòu)可以用一樣的。
    (3) 當(dāng)缺少理由時,可以用正面,反面回答得方法,可以充實理由庫
    ex:Do you think the high school should teach music andart as other basic science?
    態(tài)度:應(yīng)該
    理由1:有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力
    理由2:(如果想出來正面理由)如果不上music and art的壞處:學(xué)生缺少想象力
    這樣一來,把一個理由分兩個用
    (4) 建議用作文的題庫來練習(xí), 選上述3種問法的題目來練,既能復(fù)習(xí)作文,也能練習(xí)口語。把185里面的題目挑出來反復(fù)練習(xí)就可以了。
    (5) Q1和Q2不是沒有關(guān)系的,Q1準(zhǔn)備的內(nèi)容很多時候能用在Q2的題目上,所以多多練習(xí),這樣可以縮小準(zhǔn)備的內(nèi)容,爭取把這些內(nèi)容弄得滾瓜爛熟。
    TASK 2萬金油式的回答
    It depends on different stages.
    It depends on one’s abilities.
    It depends on one’s personality.
    It depends on the nature of the subject.
    This is quite a complex question.
    It depends on…….
    If you……. For example……, you’d better……in order to…….
    On the other hand, if……, for example……, you’d better…… in order to…….
    As far as I’m concerned,……(觀點). Firstly, …….
    Also,…….
    What’ more,…….
    So I’d rather choose…….
    Ex: Some students study for classes individually. Others study in groups. Which method of studying do you think is better for students and why.
    Your answer can go like this:
    “Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um, ... .
    The first reason that I wanna say is that ... . More importantly, ... . So,
    uh, that’s why I choose ... for the two reasons listed above.”
    “Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um, ... .
    The first reason that I wanna say is that ... . More importantly, ... . So,
    uh, that’s why I choose ... for the two reasons listed above.”