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Comprehension
1 When Frank Halliday visited an antique shop in the writer’s neighbourhood _____ .
a. it was by no means the first time he had picked up a masterpiece for £50
b. he displayed the kind of perseverance needed to find a rarity
c. he spent a short time searching in the morning before deciding to leave
d. he found most of what he looked at rather boring
displayed the kind of perseverance 展現(xiàn)出堅韌不拔的毅力
過去分詞做定語修飾perseverance
perseverance needed to do
perseverance needed to learn English well
Our students displayed the kind of perseverance needed to learn English well.
2 How did Frank come to discover the miniature by Correggio?
a. He was shown it by the dealer who did not realize its worth.
b. He persuaded the dealer to open the box in which it happened to be.
c. By concealing his excitement on being told the price wanted for it.
d. By lifting a box of crockery which had been concealing the painting.
happen to be 恰巧
3 Frank decided to buy the miniature because _____ .
a. it was an Italian painting he knew well
b. it only cost £50
c. he knew he had made a real discovery
d. it was similar to a painting he knew well
Structure
4 Rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases _____ them free from dust. (ll.2-4)
a. which are keeping b. which keep c. who keep d. and kept
原文: to keep them free from dust
which 引導定語從句,限定glass cases
5 But it is not necessary _____ up courage to enter an ordinary sho.(ll.4-5)
a. for nobody to muster b. to have mustered c. that one musters d. for anyone tomuster
ordinary ==> less pretentious
it is not necessary ...
6 A bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, _____ recognize the worth of … (ll.8-9)
a. can b. is able to c. ba able to d. be capable of
the ability
be able to do == have the ability to do
be capable of + 動名詞
7 _____ there, he found a great deal to interest him. (ll.13-14)
a. This being his first visit b. Never having been before
c. This being his first time to visit d. Having never been before
he had never been there before ...
b選項應為:Never having been there before,
c選項:the first time to do sth. 要去做某事
8 The dealer told him it _____ him £50. (ll.20-21)
a. cost b. had cost c. will cost d. would cost
cost 的相應形式
Vocabulary
9 Frank visited an antique shop _____ . (l.13)
a. next door b. in my county c. near my home d. owned by my neighbour
in my neighbourhood == near my home
10 Frank was _____ leaving when … (ll.14-15)
a. almost b. just c. only d. hardly
just ...when...: 剛......就 ......; 正在...... 突然
11 A case which needs prising open has probably been _____ …(ll.15-17)
a. nailed down b. roped c. locked d. unlocked
nailed down: 用釘子釘住
rope:用繩子拴住,捆住
12 The dealer gave it a brief _____ and told him … (ll.20-21)
a. peer b. eye c. glance d. regard
Glancing at it briefly
give sth. a brief glance
peer :瞇著眼睛看
重點習題:2、7、10。
Multiple choice questions 多項選擇
1、 正確答案:B
display the kind of perseverance (展現(xiàn)出堅韌不拔的毅力)
過去分詞做定語修飾 perseverance
perseverance needed to do
2、 正確答案:B happen to be : 恰巧
3、 答案正確:C
4、 答案正確:B
to keep them free from dust
which 引導定語從句,限定 glass cases
5、 答案正確:D
ordinary =>less pretentious it is not necessary
6、 答案正確: the ability
be able to do = have the ability to do be capable of + 動名詞
7、 答案正確:A
he had never been there before…… never having been there before the first time to do sth 要去做某事
8 答案正確:D cost 的響應形式
9 答案正確:C
in my neighbourhood = near my home
10、 答案正確:B
just 、 when „: 剛„就„;正在„突然
11、 答案正確:A nail down : 用釘子釘住 rope : 用繩子拴住,捆住
12、 答案正確:C glancing at it briefly 、 give sth. A brief glance peer : 瞇著眼睛看
Comprehension
1 In what circumstances may justice take effect outside the courts of law?
a. When a judge has proved neither eminent nor wise.
b. When it has not been possible to prove a man’s guilt beyond any doubt.
c. When justice has been done without the interference of a human agent.
d. When, for example, a man is caught and handed over to the police.
take effect 起作用
請背熟題干
2 Why did the manager ring up the fire brigade?
a. He thought that one of the chimneys was on fire.
b. He expected them to be of most help in the circumstances.
c. He had not realized there was a criminal on the premises.
d. He thought whoever was stuck might be a member of the fire brigade.
3 The fire fighters ascertained which chimney the man was in by _____ .
a. deciding which of the many cries came from the right chimney
b. listening for the man’s response th their taps on the walls.
c. chipping through a wall which was eighteen inches thick
d. cutting a hige hole in the wall
ascertained
Structure
4 ____ wise or eminent, judges arehiman and can make mistakes. (ll.5-6)
a. Whether b. Either c. How much d. No matter how
5 In our use of a phrase like ‘it serves him right’ _____ , in part, admitting … (ll.8-10)
a. is b. it is c. we are b. and in
6 The staff must have found it impossible _____ to say ‘it serves him right’. (ll.11-12)
a. they were not tempted b. for them not to be tempted
c. to be tempted d. not to be tempted
be tempted to do
7 _____ several times, she ran to tell the manager. (l.14)
a. Repeating the cry b. While the cry was repeated
c. The cry being repeated d. Having repeated the cry
8 ---- admitted that _____ to break into the shop during the night, he had got stuck in thechimney. (ll.20-21)
a. although he had tried b. while he has tried c. in trying d. it was he who had tried
In speaking to him, I found him nervous.
Vocabulary
9 She _____ the cry several times, so she ran … (ll.14-15)
a. heard b. listened to c. listened for d. earmarked
10 They located the chimney _____ by tapping …(ll.16-17)
a. on the right b. well c. right away d. correctly
11 The blackened figure that emerged was _____ sight. (l.20)
a. an ugly b. a sorry c. an apologetic d. a poor
12 The sorry-looking blackened figure that _____ , admitted at once … (l.20)
a. came to light b. came up c. went out d. got out
emerge (側(cè)重強調(diào)公布于眾) : come to light
【Key to Multiple choice questions】
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. D
Multiple choice questions 多項選擇
1、 正確答案:C take effect : 起作用
要背熟題干,相當重要
2、 正確答案:B expect them to be of most help (背熟這種表達方式)
I expect you to be of most help
3、 正確答案:B 重點動詞:ascertained 確定
4、 正確答案:
However = no matter how
5、 正確答案:C
6、 正確答案:
be tempted to do 被誘引去做某事
7、 正確答案:C 獨立主格結(jié)構做原因狀語
8、 正確答案:C
介詞 in 與動名詞搭配,表示在什么的時候,在什么的過程當中。 在同他講話當中,我發(fā)現(xiàn)他有點緊張
In speaking to him, I found him nervous. While 確實可以引導從句,但是 while 引導從句,分詞短語和介詞短語,而不能跟動名詞形 式搭配。在 while
引導的從句當中要出現(xiàn)的是延續(xù)性動詞。
9、 正確答案:A 側(cè)重聽到了這個結(jié)果。
10、 正確答案:D
11、 正確答案:B
12、 正確答案:D
emerge (側(cè)重于強調(diào)公布于眾):come to light 本文表示出來
come up : 意外發(fā)生
Comprehension
1 What would a modern reader find totally unacceptable in a novel today?
a. having for a hero a man once presumed dead.
b. The happiness a hero might feel on being reunited with his mother.
c. Any character beign so wicked as to plot against the hero.
d. Two brothers, each presuming the other long since dead, meeting again by chance.
2 When Mrs. bussman suggested that the workman might be Franz’s brother _____ .
a. she was told for the first time that Hans had been killed
b. Franz objected to the idea of being associated with a workman
c. Franz was so sure his brother was dead he did not take her seriously
d. they were both too shy to ask the workman if this was so themselves
3 What did Hans Bussman do immediately after the war was over?
a. He went to hospital to have his woulds attended to.
b. He deserted his unit and walked back to his home town.
c. He inquired after his family’s where abouts but found no trace of them.
d. He settled in a village near his home, hoping his family would find him.
Structure
4 ---- his readers with a series of coincidences _____ wildly improbable. (ll.2-4)
a. mostly being b. most of which were c. most of them were d. which would be most
5 A long-lost brother had not in fact died and _____ to bring about the hero’s downfall. (ll.5-7)
a. wickedly plotting b. wickedly plotted c. been wickedly plotting d. had been wickedly plotting
6 He stopped _____ . (ll.11-12)
a. in order to talk to a workman b. a workman for a talk
c. talking to a workman d. so that he talked to a workman
7 She sent a boy to ask the workman _____ . (l.16)
a. what was he called b. what he was called c. how he was called d. if he was called
8 Meanwhile his unit was lost and _____ had been destroyed. (ll.20-21)
a. each of his records b. all records of him c. all records of his d. every record of his
Vocabulary
9 he found a brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years _____ . (ll.10-11)
a. ago b. back c. before hand d. previously
previously ==before
10 Mrs. bussman told her husband that he and the workman _____ … (ll.12-13)
a. had a close look b. had the same look c. looked very alike d. looked the same way
look表示人的外貌,長相應該采用復數(shù)形式
11 ---- there was the _____ chance she might be right. (l.15)
a. remotest b. scarcest c. greatest d. lightest
remote 既表示“遙遠、偏僻的”,也表示“微弱的”,特別用來修飾chance, possibility
12 ---- how it had _____ that he was still alive. (l.18)
a. become b. arrived c. resulted d. come about
come about: happen
become of ==come about
多用于疑問句,尤其是How does it come about that?結(jié)構中
【Key to Multiple choice questions】
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D
1、 What would a modern reader find totally unacceptable in a novel today?
答案 d—Having for a hero a man once presumed dead.
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容知道現(xiàn)在的讀者是不能接受一些巧合的事件
2、 When Mrs. Bussman suggested that the workman might be Franz’s brother
答案 c—Franz was so sure his brother was dead he did not take her seriously.
3、 What did Hans Bussman do
immediately after the war was over?
答案 c—He inquired after his family’s where abouts but found no trace of
them.背熟
(打探某人的情況,但是沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何蹤跡)
4、 -his readers with a series of coincidences„wildly improbable.(lines 3-6)
答案 b—which would be most
5、 A long-lost brother, who was presumed dead, had not in fact died and„to
bring about the hero’s downfall.(lines 8-12)
答案 d—had been wickedly plotting.
6、 He stopped„(line 25)
答案 a—in order to talk to a workman
7、 She sent a boy to ask the workman„(lines 25-26)
答案 b—what he was called
8、 Meanwhile his unit was lost and „had been destroyed. (lines 31-32)
答案 b—every record of his (他所有的記錄都被毀掉了)
9、 -who was thought to have been killed twenty years„(lines 18-19)
答案 d—previously
previously: before 同義 完成時的標志
10、Mrs Bussman told her husband
that he and the workman„(lines 20-21)
答案 c—looked very alike
look 表示人的外貌\長相應該采用復數(shù)形式 look alike 看起來像
11、-there was the „chance she might
be right.(lines 24-25)
答案 a—remotest
remote 既表示"遙遠\偏僻的",也表示"微弱的",特別用來修飾 chance
12、 -how it had „that he was still alive. (lines 28-29) *
答案 d—come about come about: happen 多用于疑問句,尤其是 How does it come about that?
Comprehension
1 When Frank Halliday visited an antique shop in the writer’s neighbourhood _____ .
a. it was by no means the first time he had picked up a masterpiece for £50
b. he displayed the kind of perseverance needed to find a rarity
c. he spent a short time searching in the morning before deciding to leave
d. he found most of what he looked at rather boring
displayed the kind of perseverance 展現(xiàn)出堅韌不拔的毅力
過去分詞做定語修飾perseverance
perseverance needed to do
perseverance needed to learn English well
Our students displayed the kind of perseverance needed to learn English well.
2 How did Frank come to discover the miniature by Correggio?
a. He was shown it by the dealer who did not realize its worth.
b. He persuaded the dealer to open the box in which it happened to be.
c. By concealing his excitement on being told the price wanted for it.
d. By lifting a box of crockery which had been concealing the painting.
happen to be 恰巧
3 Frank decided to buy the miniature because _____ .
a. it was an Italian painting he knew well
b. it only cost £50
c. he knew he had made a real discovery
d. it was similar to a painting he knew well
Structure
4 Rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases _____ them free from dust. (ll.2-4)
a. which are keeping b. which keep c. who keep d. and kept
原文: to keep them free from dust
which 引導定語從句,限定glass cases
5 But it is not necessary _____ up courage to enter an ordinary sho.(ll.4-5)
a. for nobody to muster b. to have mustered c. that one musters d. for anyone tomuster
ordinary ==> less pretentious
it is not necessary ...
6 A bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, _____ recognize the worth of … (ll.8-9)
a. can b. is able to c. ba able to d. be capable of
the ability
be able to do == have the ability to do
be capable of + 動名詞
7 _____ there, he found a great deal to interest him. (ll.13-14)
a. This being his first visit b. Never having been before
c. This being his first time to visit d. Having never been before
he had never been there before ...
b選項應為:Never having been there before,
c選項:the first time to do sth. 要去做某事
8 The dealer told him it _____ him £50. (ll.20-21)
a. cost b. had cost c. will cost d. would cost
cost 的相應形式
Vocabulary
9 Frank visited an antique shop _____ . (l.13)
a. next door b. in my county c. near my home d. owned by my neighbour
in my neighbourhood == near my home
10 Frank was _____ leaving when … (ll.14-15)
a. almost b. just c. only d. hardly
just ...when...: 剛......就 ......; 正在...... 突然
11 A case which needs prising open has probably been _____ …(ll.15-17)
a. nailed down b. roped c. locked d. unlocked
nailed down: 用釘子釘住
rope:用繩子拴住,捆住
12 The dealer gave it a brief _____ and told him … (ll.20-21)
a. peer b. eye c. glance d. regard
Glancing at it briefly
give sth. a brief glance
peer :瞇著眼睛看
重點習題:2、7、10。
Multiple choice questions 多項選擇
1、 正確答案:B
display the kind of perseverance (展現(xiàn)出堅韌不拔的毅力)
過去分詞做定語修飾 perseverance
perseverance needed to do
2、 正確答案:B happen to be : 恰巧
3、 答案正確:C
4、 答案正確:B
to keep them free from dust
which 引導定語從句,限定 glass cases
5、 答案正確:D
ordinary =>less pretentious it is not necessary
6、 答案正確: the ability
be able to do = have the ability to do be capable of + 動名詞
7、 答案正確:A
he had never been there before…… never having been there before the first time to do sth 要去做某事
8 答案正確:D cost 的響應形式
9 答案正確:C
in my neighbourhood = near my home
10、 答案正確:B
just 、 when „: 剛„就„;正在„突然
11、 答案正確:A nail down : 用釘子釘住 rope : 用繩子拴住,捆住
12、 答案正確:C glancing at it briefly 、 give sth. A brief glance peer : 瞇著眼睛看
Comprehension
1 In what circumstances may justice take effect outside the courts of law?
a. When a judge has proved neither eminent nor wise.
b. When it has not been possible to prove a man’s guilt beyond any doubt.
c. When justice has been done without the interference of a human agent.
d. When, for example, a man is caught and handed over to the police.
take effect 起作用
請背熟題干
2 Why did the manager ring up the fire brigade?
a. He thought that one of the chimneys was on fire.
b. He expected them to be of most help in the circumstances.
c. He had not realized there was a criminal on the premises.
d. He thought whoever was stuck might be a member of the fire brigade.
3 The fire fighters ascertained which chimney the man was in by _____ .
a. deciding which of the many cries came from the right chimney
b. listening for the man’s response th their taps on the walls.
c. chipping through a wall which was eighteen inches thick
d. cutting a hige hole in the wall
ascertained
Structure
4 ____ wise or eminent, judges arehiman and can make mistakes. (ll.5-6)
a. Whether b. Either c. How much d. No matter how
5 In our use of a phrase like ‘it serves him right’ _____ , in part, admitting … (ll.8-10)
a. is b. it is c. we are b. and in
6 The staff must have found it impossible _____ to say ‘it serves him right’. (ll.11-12)
a. they were not tempted b. for them not to be tempted
c. to be tempted d. not to be tempted
be tempted to do
7 _____ several times, she ran to tell the manager. (l.14)
a. Repeating the cry b. While the cry was repeated
c. The cry being repeated d. Having repeated the cry
8 ---- admitted that _____ to break into the shop during the night, he had got stuck in thechimney. (ll.20-21)
a. although he had tried b. while he has tried c. in trying d. it was he who had tried
In speaking to him, I found him nervous.
Vocabulary
9 She _____ the cry several times, so she ran … (ll.14-15)
a. heard b. listened to c. listened for d. earmarked
10 They located the chimney _____ by tapping …(ll.16-17)
a. on the right b. well c. right away d. correctly
11 The blackened figure that emerged was _____ sight. (l.20)
a. an ugly b. a sorry c. an apologetic d. a poor
12 The sorry-looking blackened figure that _____ , admitted at once … (l.20)
a. came to light b. came up c. went out d. got out
emerge (側(cè)重強調(diào)公布于眾) : come to light
【Key to Multiple choice questions】
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. D
Multiple choice questions 多項選擇
1、 正確答案:C take effect : 起作用
要背熟題干,相當重要
2、 正確答案:B expect them to be of most help (背熟這種表達方式)
I expect you to be of most help
3、 正確答案:B 重點動詞:ascertained 確定
4、 正確答案:
However = no matter how
5、 正確答案:C
6、 正確答案:
be tempted to do 被誘引去做某事
7、 正確答案:C 獨立主格結(jié)構做原因狀語
8、 正確答案:C
介詞 in 與動名詞搭配,表示在什么的時候,在什么的過程當中。 在同他講話當中,我發(fā)現(xiàn)他有點緊張
In speaking to him, I found him nervous. While 確實可以引導從句,但是 while 引導從句,分詞短語和介詞短語,而不能跟動名詞形 式搭配。在 while
引導的從句當中要出現(xiàn)的是延續(xù)性動詞。
9、 正確答案:A 側(cè)重聽到了這個結(jié)果。
10、 正確答案:D
11、 正確答案:B
12、 正確答案:D
emerge (側(cè)重于強調(diào)公布于眾):come to light 本文表示出來
come up : 意外發(fā)生
Comprehension
1 What would a modern reader find totally unacceptable in a novel today?
a. having for a hero a man once presumed dead.
b. The happiness a hero might feel on being reunited with his mother.
c. Any character beign so wicked as to plot against the hero.
d. Two brothers, each presuming the other long since dead, meeting again by chance.
2 When Mrs. bussman suggested that the workman might be Franz’s brother _____ .
a. she was told for the first time that Hans had been killed
b. Franz objected to the idea of being associated with a workman
c. Franz was so sure his brother was dead he did not take her seriously
d. they were both too shy to ask the workman if this was so themselves
3 What did Hans Bussman do immediately after the war was over?
a. He went to hospital to have his woulds attended to.
b. He deserted his unit and walked back to his home town.
c. He inquired after his family’s where abouts but found no trace of them.
d. He settled in a village near his home, hoping his family would find him.
Structure
4 ---- his readers with a series of coincidences _____ wildly improbable. (ll.2-4)
a. mostly being b. most of which were c. most of them were d. which would be most
5 A long-lost brother had not in fact died and _____ to bring about the hero’s downfall. (ll.5-7)
a. wickedly plotting b. wickedly plotted c. been wickedly plotting d. had been wickedly plotting
6 He stopped _____ . (ll.11-12)
a. in order to talk to a workman b. a workman for a talk
c. talking to a workman d. so that he talked to a workman
7 She sent a boy to ask the workman _____ . (l.16)
a. what was he called b. what he was called c. how he was called d. if he was called
8 Meanwhile his unit was lost and _____ had been destroyed. (ll.20-21)
a. each of his records b. all records of him c. all records of his d. every record of his
Vocabulary
9 he found a brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years _____ . (ll.10-11)
a. ago b. back c. before hand d. previously
previously ==before
10 Mrs. bussman told her husband that he and the workman _____ … (ll.12-13)
a. had a close look b. had the same look c. looked very alike d. looked the same way
look表示人的外貌,長相應該采用復數(shù)形式
11 ---- there was the _____ chance she might be right. (l.15)
a. remotest b. scarcest c. greatest d. lightest
remote 既表示“遙遠、偏僻的”,也表示“微弱的”,特別用來修飾chance, possibility
12 ---- how it had _____ that he was still alive. (l.18)
a. become b. arrived c. resulted d. come about
come about: happen
become of ==come about
多用于疑問句,尤其是How does it come about that?結(jié)構中
【Key to Multiple choice questions】
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D
1、 What would a modern reader find totally unacceptable in a novel today?
答案 d—Having for a hero a man once presumed dead.
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容知道現(xiàn)在的讀者是不能接受一些巧合的事件
2、 When Mrs. Bussman suggested that the workman might be Franz’s brother
答案 c—Franz was so sure his brother was dead he did not take her seriously.
3、 What did Hans Bussman do
immediately after the war was over?
答案 c—He inquired after his family’s where abouts but found no trace of
them.背熟
(打探某人的情況,但是沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何蹤跡)
4、 -his readers with a series of coincidences„wildly improbable.(lines 3-6)
答案 b—which would be most
5、 A long-lost brother, who was presumed dead, had not in fact died and„to
bring about the hero’s downfall.(lines 8-12)
答案 d—had been wickedly plotting.
6、 He stopped„(line 25)
答案 a—in order to talk to a workman
7、 She sent a boy to ask the workman„(lines 25-26)
答案 b—what he was called
8、 Meanwhile his unit was lost and „had been destroyed. (lines 31-32)
答案 b—every record of his (他所有的記錄都被毀掉了)
9、 -who was thought to have been killed twenty years„(lines 18-19)
答案 d—previously
previously: before 同義 完成時的標志
10、Mrs Bussman told her husband
that he and the workman„(lines 20-21)
答案 c—looked very alike
look 表示人的外貌\長相應該采用復數(shù)形式 look alike 看起來像
11、-there was the „chance she might
be right.(lines 24-25)
答案 a—remotest
remote 既表示"遙遠\偏僻的",也表示"微弱的",特別用來修飾 chance
12、 -how it had „that he was still alive. (lines 28-29) *
答案 d—come about come about: happen 多用于疑問句,尤其是 How does it come about that?