法律詞匯大全(5)3

字號(hào):

法定刑 maximum statutory penalty
    法定最低刑 minimum statutory penalty
    總和刑期 total term of sentences
    并科原則 doctrine of cumulation of punishments
    相加原則 doctrine of accumulation
    合并原則 doctrine of joinder
    累加原則 cumulative principle
    吸收原則 absorption principle
    限制加重原則 principle of limitative aggravation
    折衷原則 doctrine of compromise
    兩罰制 dual/double punishment
    單罰制 single punishment
    漏罪 omitted crime
    先并后減 reduction after combined sentence
    新罪 newly committed crime
    先減后并 combination of sentence after reduction
    刑罰個(gè)別化原則 principle of individualization of punishment
    刑罰經(jīng)濟(jì)原則 principle of economization of punishment
    刑罰人道主義原則 principle of humanitarianism of punishment
    刑罰效益原則 principle of utility of punishment
    刑罰的種類 classification of criminal pennalties
    生命刑 punishment depriving life
    財(cái)產(chǎn)刑 punishment against property
    權(quán)利刑 punishment of depriving rights
    主刑 principal penalties
    管制 public surveillance
    拘役 penal servitude
    有期徒刑 fixed-term imprisonment
    無(wú)期徒刑 life imprisonment
    死刑 death penalty
    死緩 death sentence with a two-year reprieve
    附加刑 accessory penalties
    剝奪政治權(quán)利 deprivation of political right
    沒(méi)收財(cái)產(chǎn) forfeiture of property
    罰金 criminal fine
    剝奪勛章、獎(jiǎng)?wù)潞蜆s譽(yù)稱號(hào) stripping of medals, decoration or honorary titles
    驅(qū)逐出境 renvoi
    量刑 sentencing
    犯罪事實(shí) criminal fact
    犯罪性質(zhì) criminal character
    犯罪情節(jié) criminal circumstances of crime
    情節(jié)嚴(yán)重 grave/serious circumstances
    情節(jié)特別嚴(yán)重 circumstances are particularly serious
    情節(jié)惡劣 circumstances are wicked
    后果特別嚴(yán)重 with particularly serious consequence
    量刑情節(jié) circumstance for sentencing
    法定情節(jié) statutory circumstances
    從輕處罰 lighter punishment
    減輕處罰 mitigation of penalty below minimum statutory prescript
    從重處罰 heavier punishment
    加重處罰 aggravation of penalty below minimum statutory prescript
    免予處罰 exemption from punishment
    酌定情節(jié) discretionary circumstances
    自首 surrender oneself to justice
    坦白 confession of one’s offence
    自動(dòng)投案 voluntary surrender to justice
    立功 metitorious serviceoffset立功贖罪
    假釋 one’s guilt by merit
    假釋考驗(yàn)期 probation period for parole
    減刑 commutation; mitigation of punishment
    減刑建議書(shū) advisory letter of commutation
    赦免 pardon
    大赦 amnesty; general pardon
    特赦 special pardon
    追訴時(shí)效 limitation of prosecution
    追訴期限 deadline of prosecution
    預(yù)防犯罪 prevention of crime
    緩刑 probation; reprieve
    緩刑宣告制 system of suspended pronouncement of sentence
    緩刑起訴制 system of suspended prosecution
    緩刑考驗(yàn)期 probation period
    行刑 execution; executing punishment
    監(jiān)外執(zhí)行 execution of sentence outside prison yet under surveillanc