Phrases and Expressions
1 to deny sth.to sb. 否認…的…
2 be subversive of 破壞…的
3 be incapable of 不會…,不能…
4 to commit suicide 自殺
5 to cut off 1.切去,割掉;2.切斷,使孤立
to set aside/to put aside 擱置一旁,留出
Text B 重點詞匯:
1.illegal :a. 非法的;違規(guī)的
派生詞:legal a. 合法的
e.g. The parents launched a campaign to stop the illegal sale of cigarettes to children under 16.
父母們發(fā)起了一項阻止非法向16歲以下兒童售煙的運動。
2.ban v. 禁止,取締;禁令
e.g. Smoking is banned in this restaurant. 這個餐廳禁止吸煙。
She was banned from driving for two years. 他被禁止開車兩年。
There should be a ban on talking and eating loudly in cinemas. 電*里應該禁止大聲說話和吃東西。
3.flee : v. 逃離;逃避
e.g. Everyone fled (from) the building when the fire alarm sounded. 當火警響起時每個人都向摟外逃去。
In order to escape capture, he fled to the country. 為了躲避抓捕,他逃到了鄉(xiāng)下。
4.cease : v./n. 停止,結(jié)束
近義詞:stop
e.g. We must cease dumping waste in the sea. 我們必須停止向海洋傾倒垃圾。
5.extent: n. 廣度,范圍;程度
e.g. We don‘t yet know the extent of his injuries. 我們還不知道他受傷的程度。
People are affected to different extents by what they see on television.
人們不同程度地受到電視節(jié)目的影響。
詞組:phrases
1.to deny sth. to sb. : 否認…的…
e.g. They denied the right of making speech to him. 他們剝奪了他的發(fā)言權(quán)。
2.be incapable of 不會,不能 be capable of=to be able to
e.g. She is incapable of such a dreadful thing. 她不會干這種可怕的事。
3.to cut off : 切去,割掉;切斷
e.g. If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be cut off. 如果你五天內(nèi)還不支付的話,你的煤氣供應將被停止。
Living out in the country, she felt very cut off. 住在郊外農(nóng)村里,她有種與世隔絕的感覺。
4.to set aside ( to put aside ) 擱置一旁,留出
e.g. Try and set aside half an hour every day to do some reading. 設(shè)法每天留出半小時閱讀。
The seeds of Wrath
The world knows a great deal about apartheid. It knows it as a repressive political system which denies political representation to 14,000,000 South Africans because they are not white; it knows it as a divisive social system which keeps people apart, dividing them on colour lines and punishing those who try to cross these lines. ⑴But the effects of apartheid in terms of social behaviour and on cultural development are less well known.⑵
1.It knows it as a repressive political system which denies political representation to 14,000,000 South Africans because they are not white; it knows it as a divisive social system which keeps people apart, dividing them on color lines and punishing those who try to cross these lines. (para.1)
此句是用分號隔開的兩個并列句,第一個it是主語,指代the world, 第二個it是賓語,指代Apartheid, 兩句中都有which 引導的定語從句修飾system.
1 to deny sth.to sb. 否認…的…
2 be subversive of 破壞…的
3 be incapable of 不會…,不能…
4 to commit suicide 自殺
5 to cut off 1.切去,割掉;2.切斷,使孤立
to set aside/to put aside 擱置一旁,留出
Text B 重點詞匯:
1.illegal :a. 非法的;違規(guī)的
派生詞:legal a. 合法的
e.g. The parents launched a campaign to stop the illegal sale of cigarettes to children under 16.
父母們發(fā)起了一項阻止非法向16歲以下兒童售煙的運動。
2.ban v. 禁止,取締;禁令
e.g. Smoking is banned in this restaurant. 這個餐廳禁止吸煙。
She was banned from driving for two years. 他被禁止開車兩年。
There should be a ban on talking and eating loudly in cinemas. 電*里應該禁止大聲說話和吃東西。
3.flee : v. 逃離;逃避
e.g. Everyone fled (from) the building when the fire alarm sounded. 當火警響起時每個人都向摟外逃去。
In order to escape capture, he fled to the country. 為了躲避抓捕,他逃到了鄉(xiāng)下。
4.cease : v./n. 停止,結(jié)束
近義詞:stop
e.g. We must cease dumping waste in the sea. 我們必須停止向海洋傾倒垃圾。
5.extent: n. 廣度,范圍;程度
e.g. We don‘t yet know the extent of his injuries. 我們還不知道他受傷的程度。
People are affected to different extents by what they see on television.
人們不同程度地受到電視節(jié)目的影響。
詞組:phrases
1.to deny sth. to sb. : 否認…的…
e.g. They denied the right of making speech to him. 他們剝奪了他的發(fā)言權(quán)。
2.be incapable of 不會,不能 be capable of=to be able to
e.g. She is incapable of such a dreadful thing. 她不會干這種可怕的事。
3.to cut off : 切去,割掉;切斷
e.g. If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be cut off. 如果你五天內(nèi)還不支付的話,你的煤氣供應將被停止。
Living out in the country, she felt very cut off. 住在郊外農(nóng)村里,她有種與世隔絕的感覺。
4.to set aside ( to put aside ) 擱置一旁,留出
e.g. Try and set aside half an hour every day to do some reading. 設(shè)法每天留出半小時閱讀。
The seeds of Wrath
The world knows a great deal about apartheid. It knows it as a repressive political system which denies political representation to 14,000,000 South Africans because they are not white; it knows it as a divisive social system which keeps people apart, dividing them on colour lines and punishing those who try to cross these lines. ⑴But the effects of apartheid in terms of social behaviour and on cultural development are less well known.⑵
1.It knows it as a repressive political system which denies political representation to 14,000,000 South Africans because they are not white; it knows it as a divisive social system which keeps people apart, dividing them on color lines and punishing those who try to cross these lines. (para.1)
此句是用分號隔開的兩個并列句,第一個it是主語,指代the world, 第二個it是賓語,指代Apartheid, 兩句中都有which 引導的定語從句修飾system.