English USA Lesson 29 Shopping 購(gòu) 物

字號(hào):


    Conversation A: In the Downtown Area
    ?
    EILEEN: Let's walk on this street. I want to buy a new dress.?
    MARTIN: Do you want a dress for work??
    EILEEN: Yes, I want a dress for the office. Stop. Look at that dress in the window. Do you like that dress??
    MARTIN: No, I don't. It's too green. I don't like green dresses.?
    EILEEN: OK. Let's look over there.?
    MARTIN: Do you like green??
    EILEEN: Green dresses? I don't know. Sometimes.?
    MARTIN: I want to buy a shirt.?
    EILEEN: Do you want a shirt for work??
    MARTIN: No, I want a shirt for tennis.?
    EILEEN: Do you want a white shirt??
    MARTIN: I don't know. No, I don't like white.?
    EILEEN: What color do you want??
    MARTIN: I don't know. What don't you like??
    EILEEN: I don't like red tennis shirts. I like blue or green. Do you like green shirts??
    MARTIN: No, I don't. I like blue.?
    EILEEN: Let's look for blue.?
    EILEEN: Oh, look! See those yellow pants??
    MARTIN: In the window? Yes, I see them.?
    EILEEN: Do you like them??
    MARTIN: Yes, I do. Do you want those pants??
    EILEEN: I don't know.?
    MARTIN: Do you want them for work??
    EILEEN: Do you really like them??
    MARTIN: They're OK.?
    EILEEN: OK? You don't like them.?
    MARTIN: Yes, I do. I really like them. Let's go inside.?
    CLERK: May I help you??
    EILEEN: I want to buy some yellow pants.?
    CLERK: Here. Loot at these.?
    EILEEN: No, I don't like those.?
    CLERK: Do you want another color? These green pants are very beautiful.?
    EILEEN: No, thank you. My husband doesn't like green.?
    MARTIN: I like green.?
    EILEEN: You didn't like the green dress.?
    MARTIN: That's right. I didn't like the green dress. But I like green.?
    CLERK: Do you like these green pants??
    MARTIN: They're OK.?
    EILEEN: He doesn't like them.?
    MARTIN: Do you like them??
    EILEEN: No, I don't. I don't like them for work.?
    CLERK: Do you want another color??
    EILEEN: I like the yellow pants in the window.?
    CLERK: Oh, yes. They are very nice. Wait a minute, please. I'm going to get them for you.?
    EILEEN: Do you really like them, Martin??
    MARTIN: Yes, I do.?
    EILEEN: Do you like them for the office? ?
    MARTIN: I don't know.?
    EILEEN: I don't like them for the office. Thank you very much. I’m going to look some more.?
    CLERK: You're welcome.?
    Practice 1:want 想要,需要。句型結(jié)構(gòu)與 like 一樣,后接名詞形式或不定式結(jié)構(gòu),即“want+名詞或 want+to+原形動(dòng)詞”。?
    Examples:
    I want a dress.?
    I want to play tennis.?
    會(huì)話A: 在商業(yè)區(qū)?
    艾 琳:讓我們到這條街上走走,我想買條新衣裙。?
    馬 丁:你想買條上班衣裙。?
    艾 琳:是的,我想買條辦公室衣裙。停下,看櫥窗中的那條衣裙。你喜歡那條衣裙嗎??
    馬 ?。翰?,我不喜歡。它太綠了,我不喜歡綠衣裙。?
    艾 琳:好吧,讓我們到那邊看看。?
    馬 ?。耗阆矚g綠色嗎??
    艾 琳:綠衣裙嗎?我不知道,有時(shí)候吧。?
    馬 ?。何蚁胭I件襯衫。?
    艾 琳:你想買件上班穿的襯衫嗎??
    馬 ?。翰?,我想買件網(wǎng)球衫。?
    艾 琳:你想買件白襯衫嗎??
    馬 ?。何也恢?。不,我不喜歡白襯衫。?
    艾 琳:你想要什么顏色??
    馬 ?。何也恢?,你不喜歡什么??
    艾 琳:我不喜歡紅網(wǎng)球衫,我喜歡藍(lán)色或綠色,你喜歡綠襯衫嗎??
    馬 ?。翰?,我不喜歡。我喜歡藍(lán)色。?
    艾 琳:那就找藍(lán)色的。?
    艾 琳:噢,看!看那條黃褲子。?
    馬 丁:在櫥窗中的嗎?是的,我看到了。?
    艾 琳:你喜歡嗎??
    馬 丁:是的,我喜歡。你想要那條褲子嗎??
    艾 琳:我不知道。?
    馬 ?。耗阆胍习啻﹩??
    艾 琳:你真的喜歡嗎??
    馬 ?。哼€可以。?
    艾 琳:還可以?你不喜歡。?
    馬 ?。翰?,我喜歡,我真的喜歡,讓我們到里邊去看看。?
    店 員:你們要買些什么??
    艾 琳:我想買條黃褲子。?
    店 員:這里,看看這些怎么樣。?
    艾 琳:不,我不喜歡那些。?
    店 員:你想要其它顏色的嗎?這條綠褲子很漂亮。?
    艾 琳:不,謝謝你。我丈夫不喜歡綠色。?
    馬 ?。何蚁矚g綠色。?
    艾 琳:你剛才還不喜歡那件綠衣裙。?
    馬 ?。翰诲e(cuò),我剛才不喜歡那件綠衣裙,但我喜歡綠色。?
    店 員:你喜歡這條綠褲子嗎??
    馬 丁:還可以。?
    艾 琳:他不喜歡。?
    馬 丁:你喜歡嗎??
    艾 琳:不,我不喜歡。我不喜歡上班穿。?
    店 員:你想要另一種顏色嗎??
    艾 琳:我喜歡櫥窗中的那條黃褲子。?
    店 員:噢,是的,很漂亮。請(qǐng)稍等一下,我去給你拿來。?
    艾 琳:馬丁,你真的喜歡嗎??
    馬 丁:是的,我喜歡。?
    艾 琳:你喜歡上班穿嗎??
    馬 丁:我不知道。?
    艾 琳:我不喜歡上班穿。非常感謝你,我再看一看。?
    店 員:不必客氣。?
    Conversation B
    ?
    MARTIN: Let's look on this street. Do you see that store? I bought some clothes there last year.?
    EILEEN: Oh, I like those shirts. Let's go inside.?
    CLERK: May I help you??
    MARTIN: I want to buy a shirt.?
    CLERK: Do you want a dress shirt or a casual shirt??
    MARTIN: I want a tennis shirt.?
    CLERK: Casual shirts are over there. Come with me, please.?
    MARTIN: I want a blue shirt.?
    CLERK: The blue shirts are here. Do you like these??
    MARTIN: I don't know. Do you like these, Eileen??
    EILEEN: Not very much.?
    CLERK: I have some very nice blue and white shirts. Do you like these??
    MARTIN: Yes, I do. I like these very much.?
    EILEEN: They're very nice. Look at this one. Do you like it??
    MARTIN: It has too much white. I want a shirt with more blue.?
    EILEEN: This one? Do you like it??
    CLERK: I likt it. It's very nice.?
    MARTIN: Yes, I like it. I want to buy this shirt.?
    CLERK: OK. Come with me.?
    MARTIN: Do you want to buy a dress or pants??
    EILEEN: I want to buy a dress. Let's look upstairs.?
    MARLIN: Do you want me to come with you??
    EILEEN: Of course. I want you to look, too. I want you to help.?
    MARTIN: Where are we going??
    EILEEN: Over there. See those dresses. Come with me.?
    MARTIN: There are too many dresses!?
    CLERK: Hello.?
    EILEEN: Hello.?
    CLERK: May I help you??
    EILEEN: I want to look at dresses. I want to buy a dress for the office.?
    CLERK: These dresses are very beautiful.?
    EILEEN: This is my size.?
    CLERK: What color do you want??
    EILEEN: I don't know. Any color. My husband doesn't like green.?
    MARTIN: I like green.?
    EILEEN: You didn't like that green dress.?
    MARTIN: I know. I didn't like that green dress in the window.?
    CLERK: You don't want green. Do you like yellow??
    EILEEN: Yes, I like yellow.?
    CLERK: Does your husband like yellow??
    EILEEN: Martin??
    MARTIN: Yes, I like yellow.?
    CLERK: This is a very nice black and white dress.?
    MARTIN: I like that very much.?
    EILEEN: I'm going to try it.?
    MARTN: Good.?
    EILEEN: I want a pair of pants, too.?
    CLERK: What color do you want??
    EILEEN: Brown or black.?
    MARTIN: Do you want two pairs of pants??
    CLERK: Do you want one brown pair and one black pair??
    EILEEN: No, I want only one pair. I want to look at these.?
    MARTIN: I want some coffee.?
    EILEEN: I want some coffee, too.?
    MARTIN: I want to find a coffee shop. Do you see one??
    EILEEN: There is a coffee shop on Tenth Street.?
    MARTIN: Where is Tenth Street??
    EILEEN: Straight ahead.?
    MARTIN: Do you want to go there??
    EILEEN: Of course. They have very good cake, too. I want some cake. Do you like your new shirt??
    MARTIN: Yes, I like it. I want to wear it next week. I’m going to play tennis on Thursday evening. I’m going to wear it then.?
    Practice 2:用 want 談?wù)撓胍臇|西。?
    Examples:
     MARTIN: I want to buy a shirt. What do you want to buy??
    EILEEN: I want to buy a new dress. Do you want a casual shirt?
    MARTIN: Yes, I want a tennis shirt.
    MARTIN: Do you want a dress for the office??
    會(huì)話B?
    馬 ?。鹤屛覀兊竭@條街看看,你看到那家商店了嗎?我去年在那買過一些衣服。
    艾 琳:噢,我喜歡那些襯衫,讓我們進(jìn)去吧。?
    店 員:你們要買些什么??
    馬 ?。何乙I件襯衫。?
    店 員:你想要禮服襯衫還是便裝襯衫。?
    馬 ?。何蚁胍W(wǎng)球衫。?
    店 員:便裝襯衫在這邊,請(qǐng)跟我來。?
    馬 ?。何蚁胍{(lán)襯衫。?
    店 員:藍(lán)襯衫在這里,你喜歡這些嗎??
    馬 ?。何也恢?。艾琳,你喜歡這些嗎??
    艾 琳:不太喜歡。?
    店 員:我有些非常好的藍(lán)色和白色襯衫。你喜歡這些嗎??
    馬 ?。菏堑?,我喜歡。我非常喜歡這些襯衫。?
    艾 琳:它們很好,看這件,你喜歡嗎??
    馬 丁:它白色太多了,我想要件藍(lán)色多些的。?
    艾 琳:這件?你喜歡嗎??
    店 員:我喜歡,這件非常好。?
    馬 ?。菏堑?,我喜歡。我想買這件襯衫。?
    店 員:好的,跟我來。?
    馬 ?。耗阆胭I條衣裙還是褲子??
    艾 琳:我想買條衣裙,讓我們上樓看看。?
    馬 ?。耗阆胱屛液湍阋黄鹑??
    艾 琳:當(dāng)然,我也讓你看看,我要你幫忙。?
    馬 ?。何覀?nèi)ツ膬??
    艾 琳:去那邊,看那些衣裙,跟我來。?
    馬 丁:這么多衣裙!?
    店 員:你好。?
    艾 琳:你好。?
    店 員:您要買些什么??
    艾 琳:我想看衣裙,我想買條辦公室穿的衣裙。?
    店 員:這些衣裙很漂亮。?
    艾 琳:這是我的尺碼。?
    店 員:你想要什么顏色的??
    艾 琳:我不知道,任何顏色,我丈夫不喜歡綠色。?
    馬 ?。何蚁矚g綠色。?
    艾 琳:你剛才還不喜歡那條綠衣裙。?
    馬 ?。何也恢?,我剛才是不喜歡在櫥窗中的那條綠衣裙。?
    店 員:你不想要綠色,你喜歡黃色嗎??
    艾 琳:是的,我喜歡黃色。?
    店 員:你丈夫喜歡黃色嗎??
    艾 琳:馬丁??
    馬 丁:是的,我喜歡黃色。?
    店 員:這是條很好的黑白衣裙。?
    馬 丁:我非常喜歡。?
    艾 琳:我要試試。?
    馬 ?。汉?。?
    艾 琳:我也想買條褲子。?
    店 員:您想要什么顏色??
    艾 琳:褐色或者黑色。?
    馬 ?。耗阆胭I兩條褲子嗎??
    店 員:你想要一條褐色褲子和一條黑色褲子嗎??
    艾 琳:不,我只買一條,我想看看這些。?
    馬 丁:我想喝點(diǎn)咖啡。?
    艾 琳:我也想喝點(diǎn)咖啡。?
    馬 丁:我想找家咖啡店,你看到哪兒有嗎??
    艾 琳:在第十街上有一家咖啡店。?
    馬 ?。旱谑衷谀膬??
    艾 琳:一直往前走。?
    馬 ?。耗阆肴ツ菃??
    艾 琳:當(dāng)然,他們那兒的蛋糕也很好,我想吃點(diǎn)蛋糕。你喜歡你的新襯衫嗎?
    馬 丁:是的,我喜歡。我想下周穿上它,我星期四晚上去打網(wǎng)球,那時(shí)我就穿上它。?
    New Words and Expressions 生詞和短語
    ?
    downtown adj. 在商業(yè)區(qū)的;在市中心的?
    downtown area 商業(yè)區(qū)?
    dress adj. 禮服的?
    dress shirt 禮服襯衫;女式衣裙?
    dress for work 上班衣裙?
    dress for the office 辦公室衣裙?
    pants n. 褲子?
    clerk n. 售貨員;店員?
    casual adj. 隨便的;非正式的?
    upstairs adv. 向樓上?
    Language Points 語言要點(diǎn)?
    在商店,店員最常用的話語就是 May I help you? 還可以說:?
    Can I help you? 我能幫你忙嗎??
    What can I do for you? 我能幫你什么嗎??
    Can I show you something? 需要什么可以拿給你看嗎??
    Cultural Notes 文化注釋
    美國(guó)各地都有大大小小的購(gòu)物商店,規(guī)模較大的有百貨公司(department store)、購(gòu)物中心(shopping mall),小型的有一角廉價(jià)店(dime store)、萬有商店(general store)等。的百貨公司是梅西(Macy's)。?
    在美國(guó)買東西,必須知道在大多數(shù)情況下,價(jià)格標(biāo)簽上的錢數(shù)并不是你的付款數(shù),你還得加付款稅。稅額一般是標(biāo)簽價(jià)格的5%至10%。
    在買服裝和鞋子時(shí),要注意美國(guó)的尺寸和我國(guó)的尺寸標(biāo)法不一樣,你可以請(qǐng)店員幫忙。