點(diǎn)撥:大學(xué)英語六級考試對話式聽力解析

字號:

1、問題類型
    A節(jié)每組對話一般是在一男一女之間進(jìn)行的一問一答。問題一般由先講話的人提出。題目均以問句形式出現(xiàn),其中多數(shù)是特殊疑問句。這些問題涉及的內(nèi)容大致歸納如下:
    A、多用來問以下內(nèi)容:
    1)問“是什么、要什么、討論什么、什么種類”等,如:
    What is the man's answer?
    What does the woman want for lunch?
    What are they talking about?
    What kind of books does the man want to borrow?
    2)問“做什么”,如:來源:www.examda.com
    What does the woman tell the man to do first?
    What are the speakers doing now?
    What will happen if John fails the exam?
    3)問“什么含義”,如:
    What does the man mean(imply)?
    What does the woman's answer suggest?
    4)問“從對話中能獲得什么信息或結(jié)論”,如:
    What can we learn from the conversation?
    What can be concluded from this conversation?
    5)問“對某人或某事有什么看法”,如:
    What does the man think of Miss Brown?
    What does the woman think of the plan?
    B、A節(jié)中用提出的問題主要問“對話可能是在什么場所發(fā)生的”,即:
    Where does this conversation most probably take place?
    Where does this conversation most likely occur?
    Where are the man and woman?
    C、可能問以下幾個方面的情況:來源:考試大
    1)問鐘點(diǎn)(可用替換),如:
    Man(M): What time did yesterday's football match start?
    Woman(W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour.
    Question(Q): When did the game finally start?
    2)問在哪個星期或星期幾(后者可用替換),如:
    W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do.
    M: Don't spend too much, I won't get paid until next week.
    Q: When will he be paid?
    3)問日期,如:
    When will the winter vacation begin?
    D、用提問的問題可以問原因,也可以問目的,如:
    Why is the man late?來源:www.examda.com
    Why did the man repair the car by himself?
    E、可能問對話者某一方的身份、對話人之間的關(guān)系或?qū)υ捴猩婕暗降钠渌说那闆r,如:
    W: May I help you ,Sir?
    M: I hope so. It's my watch. I brought it in to be repaired, but I've lost the Receipt.
    Q: Who is the man?
    F、主要針對以下內(nèi)容提問:
    1)問做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如:
    How did the teacher usually begin his class?
    How does the man usually go to work?
    2)問“對某事的感受如何”,如:
    How does the man feel about the movie?
    How do you like the film?
    G、問“多少”,屬于涉及數(shù)字的題,可能有以下幾種形式:
    How many persons ...?
    How many dozens of ... does ... want?
    How much does ...?
    How old is ...?
    How long does it take ... to ...?
    A節(jié)的問句根據(jù)疑問詞劃分,大致可以歸為以上七類。A節(jié)中偶爾也有個別一般疑問句。但也可能出現(xiàn)其它類型的問句,(如以Whom,Whose,Which提問),或針對以上未歸納的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行提問。