Z：
雜費(fèi) miscellaneous （incidental） express
砸牌子 ruin reputation
災(zāi)民 flood victims； flood-stricken people
宰客 swindle money out of customers
宰人 rip off
載人衛(wèi)星 manned satellite
再貸款 re-lending； subloan
再就業(yè)服務(wù)中心 re-employment service center
再就業(yè)工程 re-employment project / program
再生紙 recycled writing paper
在孵（孵化器）企業(yè) incubated enterprises （incubator）
在建項(xiàng)目后續(xù)資金 additional funding for projects under construction
在途資金 fund in float
在線 （計(jì)算機(jī)） on-line
在線網(wǎng)上書店 online bookstore
在職博士生 on-job doctorate
在職研究生 on-job postgraduates
在字面上兜圈子 festoons of words
贓款贓物 proceeds of crime
臟彈 dirty bomb
臟亂差 dirty, disorderly and bad
糟粕 dross
早戀 puppy love
早市 morning session
造假帳 falsified accounts
造林運(yùn)動 afforestation drive （campaign）
噪聲治理 noise abatement
責(zé)任編輯 editor in charge
責(zé)任追究制度 system of accountability
增發(fā)股票 increase issues in stocks
增加信任,減少麻煩,發(fā)展合作,不搞對抗 enhance trust, reduce trouble, develop cooperation and avoid confrontation
增強(qiáng)人民體質(zhì) build up people's health
增強(qiáng)型短信服務(wù) EMS （Enhanced Message Service）
增值稅 value added tax（VAT）
渣打銀行 The Chartered Bank
齋月（伊斯蘭教） Ramadan/ month of fast
債臺高筑 become debt-ridden
債務(wù)人持有資產(chǎn) debtor-in-possession （DIP）
債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap
沾光 benefit from one's association
占便宜 profit at others' expense
占著茅坑不拉屎 be a dog in the manger
戰(zhàn)俘 prisoner of war （POW）
戰(zhàn)俘營 prisoner-of-war （POW） camp
戰(zhàn)斧式巡航導(dǎo)彈 Tomahawk cruise missile
戰(zhàn)略防御計(jì)劃 Strategic Defense Initiative （SDI）
戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系 strategic partnership
站得住腳 hold water
站票 standing-room-only ticket
站臺票 platform ticket
漲落線 advance balance line
掌上電腦 palm pilot
帳外設(shè)帳 keep additional accounts in addition to the authorized ones
招標(biāo) invite a bid
招標(biāo)投標(biāo)制 the system of public bidding for project
招財(cái)進(jìn)寶 Money and treasures will be plentiful
招股說明書 prospectus
招牌菜 signature dishes
招商局 China Merchants Steam Navigation Co. Ltd. （China Merchants）
招商引資 attract/bid for/invite investments （from overseas）
招生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)辦公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office
折舊費(fèi) depreciation charge
折衷方案 a compromise proposal
偵察飛機(jī) surveillance plane
珍愛之人或物 apple of one's eyes
珍稀瀕危植物 rare or endangered species
真空包裝 vacuum packing
真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful； truth, good and beauty
振興經(jīng)濟(jì) revitalize the economy
振興中華 make China powerful and strong； revitalize the Chinese nation
震感 seismaesthesia, feel of the earthquake（tremor）
震級 earthquake magnitude
震區(qū) seismic zone
震源 focus （of an earthquake）, seismic origin
震中 epicenter
震中烈度 epicentral intensity
震中區(qū) epicentral area
爭端解決機(jī)構(gòu) dispute settlement body
爭議地區(qū) disputed area
正氣 uprightness； integrity； probity； rectitude
正式會計(jì)師 Certified Public Accountant （CPA）
正式照會 formal note
證券化 securitisation
證券監(jiān)督管理委員會 securities supervision commission
證券交易委員會 Securities and Exchange Commission
證券營業(yè)部 stock exchange； security exchange
政策傾斜 policy support
政策性貸款 policy-based lending； policy-related loan
政策性虧損 policy-related losses； losses incurred due to policy decisions
政策性住房 policy-related house, policy-based house
政策銀行 policy banks
政策組合 policy mix
政法委 politics and law committee
政府采購 government procurement
政府搭臺，部門推動，企業(yè)唱戲 Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show.
政府干預(yù) government intervention
政府工作報(bào)告 government work report
政府廉潔高效 a clean and efficient government
政府上網(wǎng)工程 Government Online Project
政府特殊津貼獲得者 winner of special government allowance
政府貼息貸款 discount government loans
政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變 transform/shift the government functions
政改方案（英國對香港） constitutional package
政企不分 without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises； the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up
政企分開 separate government functions from enterprise management
政務(wù)公開 make government affairs public
政治合格，軍事過硬，作風(fēng)優(yōu)良， 紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明，保障有力 be qualified politically and competent militarily, have a fine style of work, maintain strict discipline and be assured of adequate logistical support
政治局 politburo
政治局常委 member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau
政治迫害 political persecution； witch hunt
政治體制改革 political restructuring
政治協(xié)商、民主監(jiān)督、參政議政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs
支付能力 payment capacity
支原體 mycoplasma
支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar / cornerstone industry
知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
知識產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property
知識經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy , knowledge-base economy
知識就是力量 Knowledge is power.
知識密集 knowledge-intensive
知識轉(zhuǎn)讓 transfer of knowledge
知識資本 knowledge capital
執(zhí)法人員 law enforcement officials； law-executor； law enforcer
直播 live broadcast, live telecast
直接道歉 a straight-out apology
直接三通與雙向交流 three direct links （mail, air and shipping services and trade） and bilateral exchanges
直接選舉 direct election
直轄市 municipality directly under the Central Government
直銷 direct marketing； door-to-door sale
職稱 professional title
職工工資集體協(xié)商制度 management-labor negotiation system for determining employee wages
職工股 staff share
職能轉(zhuǎn)換 transformation of functions
職務(wù)發(fā)明 on-duty invention
職務(wù)犯罪 crime by taking advantage of duty
職業(yè)高中（職高） vocational high school
職業(yè)介紹所 career service center； job center
職業(yè)經(jīng)理人 professional manager
職業(yè)培訓(xùn) job training
職業(yè)資格證書制度 professional qualification certificate system
植物群落 plant community
植物人 human vegetable； vegetable
只讀存儲器 read-only-memory （ROM）
紙包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later.
紙上談兵 be an armchair strategist
制海權(quán) command of the sea
制空權(quán) air space control； air supremacy； command of the air； air mastery； air domination
制止外匯流失 prevent foreign exchange flight
治理整頓 improve the environment and rectify the order； improvement and rectification
質(zhì)量管理 quality control
質(zhì)量認(rèn)證體系認(rèn)證證書 certificate of the system of quality certification
質(zhì)量守恒定律 law of conservation of mass
致命要害 Achilles' heel
擲錢猜先 toss
智力引進(jìn) recruit / introduce （foreign） talents
智力支持 intellectual support
智囊團(tuán)、思想庫 the brain trust； think tank
智商 intelligence quotient （IQ）
滯后影響 lagged effect
滯銷商品 unmarketable goods
置業(yè) house purchasing
中程導(dǎo)彈 intermediate-range missile； medium-range missile
中東和平進(jìn)程 the Middle East peace process
中關(guān)村科技園區(qū) Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park
中國出口商品交易會（廣交會） China Export Commodities Fair （Guangzhou Fair）
中國電信 China Telecom
中國工程院 the Chinese Academy of Engineering
中國結(jié) Chinese knot
中國經(jīng)濟(jì)景氣監(jiān)測中心 China Economic Monitoring Center
中國聯(lián)通公司 China Unicom
中國人民政治協(xié)商會議全國委員會 （簡稱 全國政協(xié)） National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference （CPPCC）
中國新經(jīng)濟(jì)峰會 China New Economy Summit
中國新聞出版報(bào)社 China Press and Publication News
中國沿海專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū) China's exclusive economic waters
中國移動通信公司 China Mobile
中國預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院 the Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine
中國證監(jiān)會 China's Securities Regulatory Commission
中國證券監(jiān)督管理委員會 China Securities Regulatory Commission （CSRC）
中國政協(xié)委員 member of the National Committee of CPPCC
中華人民共和國漁政漁港監(jiān)督管理局 Administration of Fishery and Fishing Harbor Supervision of the PRC
中華世紀(jì)壇 China Millennium Monument
中華醫(yī)學(xué)會 Chinese Medical Association
中介 intermediary agent
中立國 neutralized state
中流砥柱 mainstay； chief cornerstone
中美戰(zhàn)略核武器互不瞄準(zhǔn)對方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other
中日友好四項(xiàng)原則： 和平友好,平等互利,互相信賴,長期穩(wěn)定 The four principles of Sino-Japanese friendship： peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, mutual trust, and long-term stability
中山裝 Chinese tunic suit
中式快餐 Chinese fast food
中文信息處理系統(tǒng) Chinese information processing system
中心環(huán)節(jié) key link
中型商用飛機(jī) mid-size G200 business jets
中央大型企業(yè)工委 Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises
中央國家機(jī)關(guān) China's State organs
中央紀(jì)律檢查委員會 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC
中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會議 the Central Economic Working Conference
中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體 central collective leadership
中央商務(wù)區(qū) central business district （CBD）
中央統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)部 United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee
中央綜治委“嚴(yán)打”整治斗爭檢查組 Strike-hard Campaign Inspection Group of Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security.
中藥 traditional Chinese medicine
中專生 secondary specialized or technical school student
終點(diǎn)控制區(qū) terminal control area
終端服務(wù)器 terminal server
終身職務(wù)制 life-long tenure
終審權(quán) right of adjudication； right of giving final approval
種植業(yè) crop farming
眾口難調(diào) It is difficult to cater to all tastes.； One man's meat is another man's poison.
眾矢之的 target of public criticism
重點(diǎn)發(fā)展 prioritize
重復(fù)建設(shè) building redundant project； duplication of similar projects
重復(fù)生產(chǎn) duplication of production
重復(fù)引進(jìn) inroduction of redundant technical facilities； importation of redundant technical facilities
重合同,守信用 abide by contracts and keep one's words； honor credit and promise
重合同、守信用的原則 the principle of equality and mutual benefit and “honoring contracts adn standing by reputation”
重災(zāi)區(qū) the harder-hit area
洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈 intercontinental ballistic missiles
珠穆朗瑪峰 Mount Qomolangma
諸邊協(xié)議 plurilateral agreement
主板市場 main board of the stock market
主辦2008年奧運(yùn)會 host the 2008 Olympic Games
主持人 anchorperson
主叫方付費(fèi) caller-pays system
主渠道 main channel
主權(quán)豁免 sovereign immunity
主體經(jīng)濟(jì) the mainstay of the economy
主體思想 （DPRK） Juche Idea
主頁 home page
住房分配貨幣化進(jìn)程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment （for apartments）
住宅小區(qū) residence community
助跑 approach run, run-up
助學(xué)行動 activity to assist the impoverished students
注冊會計(jì)師 certificated public accountant （CPA）
注冊資本 registered capital
駐港部隊(duì) People's Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong
抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones； focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves
抓大放小,三改一加強(qiáng) （Efforts were focused on） the reform, reorganization, upgrading and better management of enterprises, aiming at well managing large enterprises while adopting more flexible policies toward small ones
抓住機(jī)遇 seize the opportunity
抓住機(jī)遇,深化改革,擴(kuò)大開放,促進(jìn)發(fā)展,保持穩(wěn)定 seize the current opportunity, deepen the reform, open China wider to the outside world, promote development and maintain stability
專訪 exclusive interview
專利產(chǎn)品，仿冒必究 patented product（s）, counterfeiting not allowed
專賣店 exclusive agency； franchised store
專門的營銷機(jī)構(gòu) market boards
專門人才 professional personnel； special talents
專升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student； students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study
專題報(bào)道 special coverage
專業(yè)化分工 division of labor based on specialization
專業(yè)化經(jīng)營 specialized operation
專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū) exclusive economic zone
轉(zhuǎn)敗為勝 turn the tables （on someone）
轉(zhuǎn)軌 transfer to a different track； retracking
轉(zhuǎn)軌經(jīng)濟(jì) economies in transition； transition economy
轉(zhuǎn)化機(jī)制 （of State-owned enterprises） to shift to new management mechanisms
轉(zhuǎn)基因生物 GMOs （Genetically Modified Organisms）
轉(zhuǎn)基因食品 GM food （genetically modified food）
轉(zhuǎn)配股 transferred allotted shares
轉(zhuǎn)世靈童 reincarnated soul boy
轉(zhuǎn)體 truck rotation, turn, twist
轉(zhuǎn)業(yè) transferred to civilian work
轉(zhuǎn)移支付 transfer payment
撞線 breast the tape
追潮族 fashion follower
追車族 auto fan
追趕型和跨越式發(fā)展 pursuant and leap-forward development
追究責(zé)任 call to account； ascertain where the responsibility lies
追平 produce the equalizer
追星族 star fan； groupie
墜落的殘骸、碎片 falling debris
準(zhǔn)備金 reserve fund； capital reserves
準(zhǔn)博士 all but dissertation （ABD）
準(zhǔn)上市公司 pro-listed companies
資本充足率 capital adequacy
資本額過多 overcapalisation
資本利潤率 rate of return on capital
資本外逃 capital flight
資不抵債 insolvency
資產(chǎn)保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets； maintenance and appreciation of assets value
資產(chǎn)剝離 peel off （bad） assets of a company
資產(chǎn)調(diào)控 assets control
資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表 balance sheet
資產(chǎn)階級自由化 bourgeois liberalization
資產(chǎn)評估 asset assessment
資產(chǎn)置換 replacement of assets
資產(chǎn)重組 reorganized assets； assets reorganization
資金到位 fully funded （project）
資金劃撥 capital allocation
資金匯劃 fund remittance and transfer
資源配置 the distribution （allocation） of resources
資源優(yōu)化配置 most optimum distribution of resources
姊妹樓, 又稱雙子座, 美國世貿(mào)中心的主要建筑 twin towers
自動柜員機(jī) automatic teller machine （ATM）
自發(fā)罷工,野貓式罷工（未經(jīng)工會批準(zhǔn)的罷工） wildcat strikes
自費(fèi)留學(xué) go to study abroad at one's own expense
自律機(jī)制 the self-discipline system
自然保護(hù)區(qū) natural reserve； nature preservation zone
自然耗損 natural wearing
自然資源保護(hù)區(qū) natural resource protection areas
自我保護(hù)意識 self-protection awareness
自學(xué)成才 become well-educated through self-study
自學(xué)考試 self-taught examination
自營 self-run
自營性存款 self-operating deposit
自由港 free-trade port， free port
自由競爭 free competition
自由流通 free flow
自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free-trade zone
自由職業(yè)者 free lance
自治權(quán) right ti autonomy； autonomy
自主經(jīng)營,自負(fù)盈虧 make one's own management decisions and take full responsibility for one's own profits and losses
自助銀行 self-help bank
自足經(jīng)濟(jì) self-sufficient economy
自作自受 stew in one's own juice
綜合國力 comprehensive national strength
綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 overall economic efficiency； composite economic results
綜合授信 comprehensive credit line
綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality
綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng) ISDN （Integrated Services Digital Network）
綜合整治 comprehensive improvement
綜合指數(shù) composite index
綜合治理 comprehensive treatment
綜藝節(jié)目 variety show
總裁助理 assistant president
總經(jīng)理負(fù)責(zé)制 general manager responsibility system
走過場 go through the motions
走后門 get in by the back door
走上良性發(fā)展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress
走新型工業(yè)化道路 Take a new road to industrialization
走穴 （actors, singers, etc.） perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to
阻礙司法 obstruction of justice
組委會 organizing committee
祖?zhèn)?handed down from one's ancestors
祖國和平統(tǒng)一大業(yè) peaceful reunification of the motherland
不發(fā)達(dá)國家 LDCs （Least-developed countries）
初談判權(quán)（初談權(quán)） INRs （Initial Negotiating Rights）
低工資保障制度 minimum wage guarantee system
低生活保證制度 system for ensuring a minimum standard of living
后的投票 make the final vote
惠國待遇 most-favored-nation status
終用戶 end user
遵紀(jì)守法、廉潔奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties
左傾 pinko
左右為難 between the devil and the deep blue sea； between the rock and the hard place
坐視不管 sit idle
做假帳 salt a false account
雜費(fèi) miscellaneous （incidental） express
砸牌子 ruin reputation
災(zāi)民 flood victims； flood-stricken people
宰客 swindle money out of customers
宰人 rip off
載人衛(wèi)星 manned satellite
再貸款 re-lending； subloan
再就業(yè)服務(wù)中心 re-employment service center
再就業(yè)工程 re-employment project / program
再生紙 recycled writing paper
在孵（孵化器）企業(yè) incubated enterprises （incubator）
在建項(xiàng)目后續(xù)資金 additional funding for projects under construction
在途資金 fund in float
在線 （計(jì)算機(jī)） on-line
在線網(wǎng)上書店 online bookstore
在職博士生 on-job doctorate
在職研究生 on-job postgraduates
在字面上兜圈子 festoons of words
贓款贓物 proceeds of crime
臟彈 dirty bomb
臟亂差 dirty, disorderly and bad
糟粕 dross
早戀 puppy love
早市 morning session
造假帳 falsified accounts
造林運(yùn)動 afforestation drive （campaign）
噪聲治理 noise abatement
責(zé)任編輯 editor in charge
責(zé)任追究制度 system of accountability
增發(fā)股票 increase issues in stocks
增加信任,減少麻煩,發(fā)展合作,不搞對抗 enhance trust, reduce trouble, develop cooperation and avoid confrontation
增強(qiáng)人民體質(zhì) build up people's health
增強(qiáng)型短信服務(wù) EMS （Enhanced Message Service）
增值稅 value added tax（VAT）
渣打銀行 The Chartered Bank
齋月（伊斯蘭教） Ramadan/ month of fast
債臺高筑 become debt-ridden
債務(wù)人持有資產(chǎn) debtor-in-possession （DIP）
債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap
沾光 benefit from one's association
占便宜 profit at others' expense
占著茅坑不拉屎 be a dog in the manger
戰(zhàn)俘 prisoner of war （POW）
戰(zhàn)俘營 prisoner-of-war （POW） camp
戰(zhàn)斧式巡航導(dǎo)彈 Tomahawk cruise missile
戰(zhàn)略防御計(jì)劃 Strategic Defense Initiative （SDI）
戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系 strategic partnership
站得住腳 hold water
站票 standing-room-only ticket
站臺票 platform ticket
漲落線 advance balance line
掌上電腦 palm pilot
帳外設(shè)帳 keep additional accounts in addition to the authorized ones
招標(biāo) invite a bid
招標(biāo)投標(biāo)制 the system of public bidding for project
招財(cái)進(jìn)寶 Money and treasures will be plentiful
招股說明書 prospectus
招牌菜 signature dishes
招商局 China Merchants Steam Navigation Co. Ltd. （China Merchants）
招商引資 attract/bid for/invite investments （from overseas）
招生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)辦公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office
折舊費(fèi) depreciation charge
折衷方案 a compromise proposal
偵察飛機(jī) surveillance plane
珍愛之人或物 apple of one's eyes
珍稀瀕危植物 rare or endangered species
真空包裝 vacuum packing
真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful； truth, good and beauty
振興經(jīng)濟(jì) revitalize the economy
振興中華 make China powerful and strong； revitalize the Chinese nation
震感 seismaesthesia, feel of the earthquake（tremor）
震級 earthquake magnitude
震區(qū) seismic zone
震源 focus （of an earthquake）, seismic origin
震中 epicenter
震中烈度 epicentral intensity
震中區(qū) epicentral area
爭端解決機(jī)構(gòu) dispute settlement body
爭議地區(qū) disputed area
正氣 uprightness； integrity； probity； rectitude
正式會計(jì)師 Certified Public Accountant （CPA）
正式照會 formal note
證券化 securitisation
證券監(jiān)督管理委員會 securities supervision commission
證券交易委員會 Securities and Exchange Commission
證券營業(yè)部 stock exchange； security exchange
政策傾斜 policy support
政策性貸款 policy-based lending； policy-related loan
政策性虧損 policy-related losses； losses incurred due to policy decisions
政策性住房 policy-related house, policy-based house
政策銀行 policy banks
政策組合 policy mix
政法委 politics and law committee
政府采購 government procurement
政府搭臺，部門推動，企業(yè)唱戲 Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show.
政府干預(yù) government intervention
政府工作報(bào)告 government work report
政府廉潔高效 a clean and efficient government
政府上網(wǎng)工程 Government Online Project
政府特殊津貼獲得者 winner of special government allowance
政府貼息貸款 discount government loans
政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變 transform/shift the government functions
政改方案（英國對香港） constitutional package
政企不分 without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises； the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up
政企分開 separate government functions from enterprise management
政務(wù)公開 make government affairs public
政治合格，軍事過硬，作風(fēng)優(yōu)良， 紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明，保障有力 be qualified politically and competent militarily, have a fine style of work, maintain strict discipline and be assured of adequate logistical support
政治局 politburo
政治局常委 member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau
政治迫害 political persecution； witch hunt
政治體制改革 political restructuring
政治協(xié)商、民主監(jiān)督、參政議政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs
支付能力 payment capacity
支原體 mycoplasma
支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar / cornerstone industry
知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
知識產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property
知識經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy , knowledge-base economy
知識就是力量 Knowledge is power.
知識密集 knowledge-intensive
知識轉(zhuǎn)讓 transfer of knowledge
知識資本 knowledge capital
執(zhí)法人員 law enforcement officials； law-executor； law enforcer
直播 live broadcast, live telecast
直接道歉 a straight-out apology
直接三通與雙向交流 three direct links （mail, air and shipping services and trade） and bilateral exchanges
直接選舉 direct election
直轄市 municipality directly under the Central Government
直銷 direct marketing； door-to-door sale
職稱 professional title
職工工資集體協(xié)商制度 management-labor negotiation system for determining employee wages
職工股 staff share
職能轉(zhuǎn)換 transformation of functions
職務(wù)發(fā)明 on-duty invention
職務(wù)犯罪 crime by taking advantage of duty
職業(yè)高中（職高） vocational high school
職業(yè)介紹所 career service center； job center
職業(yè)經(jīng)理人 professional manager
職業(yè)培訓(xùn) job training
職業(yè)資格證書制度 professional qualification certificate system
植物群落 plant community
植物人 human vegetable； vegetable
只讀存儲器 read-only-memory （ROM）
紙包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later.
紙上談兵 be an armchair strategist
制海權(quán) command of the sea
制空權(quán) air space control； air supremacy； command of the air； air mastery； air domination
制止外匯流失 prevent foreign exchange flight
治理整頓 improve the environment and rectify the order； improvement and rectification
質(zhì)量管理 quality control
質(zhì)量認(rèn)證體系認(rèn)證證書 certificate of the system of quality certification
質(zhì)量守恒定律 law of conservation of mass
致命要害 Achilles' heel
擲錢猜先 toss
智力引進(jìn) recruit / introduce （foreign） talents
智力支持 intellectual support
智囊團(tuán)、思想庫 the brain trust； think tank
智商 intelligence quotient （IQ）
滯后影響 lagged effect
滯銷商品 unmarketable goods
置業(yè) house purchasing
中程導(dǎo)彈 intermediate-range missile； medium-range missile
中東和平進(jìn)程 the Middle East peace process
中關(guān)村科技園區(qū) Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park
中國出口商品交易會（廣交會） China Export Commodities Fair （Guangzhou Fair）
中國電信 China Telecom
中國工程院 the Chinese Academy of Engineering
中國結(jié) Chinese knot
中國經(jīng)濟(jì)景氣監(jiān)測中心 China Economic Monitoring Center
中國聯(lián)通公司 China Unicom
中國人民政治協(xié)商會議全國委員會 （簡稱 全國政協(xié)） National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference （CPPCC）
中國新經(jīng)濟(jì)峰會 China New Economy Summit
中國新聞出版報(bào)社 China Press and Publication News
中國沿海專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū) China's exclusive economic waters
中國移動通信公司 China Mobile
中國預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院 the Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine
中國證監(jiān)會 China's Securities Regulatory Commission
中國證券監(jiān)督管理委員會 China Securities Regulatory Commission （CSRC）
中國政協(xié)委員 member of the National Committee of CPPCC
中華人民共和國漁政漁港監(jiān)督管理局 Administration of Fishery and Fishing Harbor Supervision of the PRC
中華世紀(jì)壇 China Millennium Monument
中華醫(yī)學(xué)會 Chinese Medical Association
中介 intermediary agent
中立國 neutralized state
中流砥柱 mainstay； chief cornerstone
中美戰(zhàn)略核武器互不瞄準(zhǔn)對方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other
中日友好四項(xiàng)原則： 和平友好,平等互利,互相信賴,長期穩(wěn)定 The four principles of Sino-Japanese friendship： peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, mutual trust, and long-term stability
中山裝 Chinese tunic suit
中式快餐 Chinese fast food
中文信息處理系統(tǒng) Chinese information processing system
中心環(huán)節(jié) key link
中型商用飛機(jī) mid-size G200 business jets
中央大型企業(yè)工委 Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises
中央國家機(jī)關(guān) China's State organs
中央紀(jì)律檢查委員會 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC
中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會議 the Central Economic Working Conference
中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體 central collective leadership
中央商務(wù)區(qū) central business district （CBD）
中央統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)部 United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee
中央綜治委“嚴(yán)打”整治斗爭檢查組 Strike-hard Campaign Inspection Group of Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security.
中藥 traditional Chinese medicine
中專生 secondary specialized or technical school student
終點(diǎn)控制區(qū) terminal control area
終端服務(wù)器 terminal server
終身職務(wù)制 life-long tenure
終審權(quán) right of adjudication； right of giving final approval
種植業(yè) crop farming
眾口難調(diào) It is difficult to cater to all tastes.； One man's meat is another man's poison.
眾矢之的 target of public criticism
重點(diǎn)發(fā)展 prioritize
重復(fù)建設(shè) building redundant project； duplication of similar projects
重復(fù)生產(chǎn) duplication of production
重復(fù)引進(jìn) inroduction of redundant technical facilities； importation of redundant technical facilities
重合同,守信用 abide by contracts and keep one's words； honor credit and promise
重合同、守信用的原則 the principle of equality and mutual benefit and “honoring contracts adn standing by reputation”
重災(zāi)區(qū) the harder-hit area
洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈 intercontinental ballistic missiles
珠穆朗瑪峰 Mount Qomolangma
諸邊協(xié)議 plurilateral agreement
主板市場 main board of the stock market
主辦2008年奧運(yùn)會 host the 2008 Olympic Games
主持人 anchorperson
主叫方付費(fèi) caller-pays system
主渠道 main channel
主權(quán)豁免 sovereign immunity
主體經(jīng)濟(jì) the mainstay of the economy
主體思想 （DPRK） Juche Idea
主頁 home page
住房分配貨幣化進(jìn)程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment （for apartments）
住宅小區(qū) residence community
助跑 approach run, run-up
助學(xué)行動 activity to assist the impoverished students
注冊會計(jì)師 certificated public accountant （CPA）
注冊資本 registered capital
駐港部隊(duì) People's Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong
抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones； focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves
抓大放小,三改一加強(qiáng) （Efforts were focused on） the reform, reorganization, upgrading and better management of enterprises, aiming at well managing large enterprises while adopting more flexible policies toward small ones
抓住機(jī)遇 seize the opportunity
抓住機(jī)遇,深化改革,擴(kuò)大開放,促進(jìn)發(fā)展,保持穩(wěn)定 seize the current opportunity, deepen the reform, open China wider to the outside world, promote development and maintain stability
專訪 exclusive interview
專利產(chǎn)品，仿冒必究 patented product（s）, counterfeiting not allowed
專賣店 exclusive agency； franchised store
專門的營銷機(jī)構(gòu) market boards
專門人才 professional personnel； special talents
專升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student； students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study
專題報(bào)道 special coverage
專業(yè)化分工 division of labor based on specialization
專業(yè)化經(jīng)營 specialized operation
專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū) exclusive economic zone
轉(zhuǎn)敗為勝 turn the tables （on someone）
轉(zhuǎn)軌 transfer to a different track； retracking
轉(zhuǎn)軌經(jīng)濟(jì) economies in transition； transition economy
轉(zhuǎn)化機(jī)制 （of State-owned enterprises） to shift to new management mechanisms
轉(zhuǎn)基因生物 GMOs （Genetically Modified Organisms）
轉(zhuǎn)基因食品 GM food （genetically modified food）
轉(zhuǎn)配股 transferred allotted shares
轉(zhuǎn)世靈童 reincarnated soul boy
轉(zhuǎn)體 truck rotation, turn, twist
轉(zhuǎn)業(yè) transferred to civilian work
轉(zhuǎn)移支付 transfer payment
撞線 breast the tape
追潮族 fashion follower
追車族 auto fan
追趕型和跨越式發(fā)展 pursuant and leap-forward development
追究責(zé)任 call to account； ascertain where the responsibility lies
追平 produce the equalizer
追星族 star fan； groupie
墜落的殘骸、碎片 falling debris
準(zhǔn)備金 reserve fund； capital reserves
準(zhǔn)博士 all but dissertation （ABD）
準(zhǔn)上市公司 pro-listed companies
資本充足率 capital adequacy
資本額過多 overcapalisation
資本利潤率 rate of return on capital
資本外逃 capital flight
資不抵債 insolvency
資產(chǎn)保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets； maintenance and appreciation of assets value
資產(chǎn)剝離 peel off （bad） assets of a company
資產(chǎn)調(diào)控 assets control
資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表 balance sheet
資產(chǎn)階級自由化 bourgeois liberalization
資產(chǎn)評估 asset assessment
資產(chǎn)置換 replacement of assets
資產(chǎn)重組 reorganized assets； assets reorganization
資金到位 fully funded （project）
資金劃撥 capital allocation
資金匯劃 fund remittance and transfer
資源配置 the distribution （allocation） of resources
資源優(yōu)化配置 most optimum distribution of resources
姊妹樓, 又稱雙子座, 美國世貿(mào)中心的主要建筑 twin towers
自動柜員機(jī) automatic teller machine （ATM）
自發(fā)罷工,野貓式罷工（未經(jīng)工會批準(zhǔn)的罷工） wildcat strikes
自費(fèi)留學(xué) go to study abroad at one's own expense
自律機(jī)制 the self-discipline system
自然保護(hù)區(qū) natural reserve； nature preservation zone
自然耗損 natural wearing
自然資源保護(hù)區(qū) natural resource protection areas
自我保護(hù)意識 self-protection awareness
自學(xué)成才 become well-educated through self-study
自學(xué)考試 self-taught examination
自營 self-run
自營性存款 self-operating deposit
自由港 free-trade port， free port
自由競爭 free competition
自由流通 free flow
自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free-trade zone
自由職業(yè)者 free lance
自治權(quán) right ti autonomy； autonomy
自主經(jīng)營,自負(fù)盈虧 make one's own management decisions and take full responsibility for one's own profits and losses
自助銀行 self-help bank
自足經(jīng)濟(jì) self-sufficient economy
自作自受 stew in one's own juice
綜合國力 comprehensive national strength
綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 overall economic efficiency； composite economic results
綜合授信 comprehensive credit line
綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality
綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng) ISDN （Integrated Services Digital Network）
綜合整治 comprehensive improvement
綜合指數(shù) composite index
綜合治理 comprehensive treatment
綜藝節(jié)目 variety show
總裁助理 assistant president
總經(jīng)理負(fù)責(zé)制 general manager responsibility system
走過場 go through the motions
走后門 get in by the back door
走上良性發(fā)展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress
走新型工業(yè)化道路 Take a new road to industrialization
走穴 （actors, singers, etc.） perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to
阻礙司法 obstruction of justice
組委會 organizing committee
祖?zhèn)?handed down from one's ancestors
祖國和平統(tǒng)一大業(yè) peaceful reunification of the motherland
不發(fā)達(dá)國家 LDCs （Least-developed countries）
初談判權(quán)（初談權(quán)） INRs （Initial Negotiating Rights）
低工資保障制度 minimum wage guarantee system
低生活保證制度 system for ensuring a minimum standard of living
后的投票 make the final vote
惠國待遇 most-favored-nation status
終用戶 end user
遵紀(jì)守法、廉潔奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties
左傾 pinko
左右為難 between the devil and the deep blue sea； between the rock and the hard place
坐視不管 sit idle
做假帳 salt a false account