職稱英語考試綜合類真題精選:完型填空

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閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個選項,請根據短文的內容從4個選項中選擇1個答案,涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
    Mall of Few Words
    Everyone chases success,but not all of us want to be famous
    South African writer John Maxwell Coetzee is__(51)for keeping himself to himself
    When the 63-year-old was named the 2003 Nobel Prize winner for literature earlier this month,reporters were warned that they would find him“particularly difficult to___(52)”.
    Coetzee lives in Australia but spends part of the year teaching at the University of Chicago He seemed___(53)by the news that he won the US$1 3 million prize
    “It came as a complete surprise.1 wasn't even aware they were due to make the announcement,he said.His___(54)of privacy led to doubts as to whether Coetzee will attend Pnize-giving in Stockholm,Sweden,on December 10.But despite being described as____(55)to track down,the critics agree that his Writing is easy to get to know
    Born in Cape Town,South Africa,to all English-speaking family,Coetzee___(56)his breakthrough in 1980 with the novel“Waiting for the Barbarians(野蠻人)”He____(57) his place among the world's leading writers with two Booker prize victories,Britain's highest honour for novels He first_____(58)in l983forthe“Life and Times of Michael k”and his second title came in 1999 for“Disgrace”
    A major theme in his work is South Africa's former apartheid(種族隔離)system,which divided whites from blacks____(59)with the problems of violence,crime and racial division that still exist in the country his books have enabled ordinary people to understand apartheid____(60)within.
    'I have always been more interested in the past than the future,“he said in a rare interview.
    'The past___(61)its shadow over the present.I hope I have made one or two people think——(62)about whether they want to forget the past completely.“In fact this purity in his writing seems to be__(63)in his personal life.Coetzee is a vegetarian,a cyclist rather than a motorist and doesn't drink alcohol.But what he has___(64)to literature,culture and the people of South Africa is far greater than the things he has given up.”In looking at weakness and failure in life,“the Nobel prize judging panel said,”Coetzee's work____(65)the divine(神圣的)spark in man.“
    51A looked after B well known C locked D protected
    52 A catch
    B hold
    C run into
    D bump into
    53 A reported
    B influenced
    C distorted
    D shocked
    54 A like
    B devotion
    C love
    D attraction
    55A difficult
    B easy
    C ready
    D complex
    56 A forced
    B made
    C caused
    D did
    57 A gave
    B listed
    C tood
    D arranged
    58 A received
    B obtained
    C won
    D had
    59 A Dealing
    B Handling
    C Solving
    D Removing
    60 A in
    B out
    C of
    D from
    61 A covers
    B displays
    C spreads
    D casts
    62 A once
    B twice
    C three times
    D four times
    63 A written
    B hidden
    C mirrored
    D stricken
    64 A contributed
    B distributed
    C attributed
    D showed
    65 A tell
    B says
    C informs
    D expresses
    參考答案
    51 B 該段中有這樣一個短語“particularly difficult to catch”(很難找到他),“well known for keeping himself to himself”是“以與世隔絕為大家熟知”。可以看出,根據下文,用“well known”最為合適。
    52 A hold:抱?。荒米?。run into和bump into都有“撞上”的意思,這是不由一個人的主觀意志所能控制的。
    53 D 對第一段做解釋時,提到了上下文可以幫助我們做出正確的判斷。緊隨其后的是“It came as a complete surprise.”(這個獎來得很突然)?!皊hock”和“surprise”意思很接近,因此選擇“shocked”是對的。
    54 c like作“喜歡”解時是動詞,而此處需要的是一個名詞。devotion后面跟“to”,attraction是“吸引”的意思。填入后意思不太合適。因此只有“l(fā)ove”是正確的選項。
    55 A despite引導的是一個反比,主旬中有一個“easy”,那么它的反義詞就是“difficult”。
    56 B “幻make a breakthrough”等于“t0 break through”。是周定的搭配。
    57 c “t0 take one's place”是“處于某種位子”, 是固定的說法。
    58 C 這里需要填入的是一個不及物動詞,“received”,“obtained”,“had”都是及物動詞,只有“won”既可作及物動詞,又可作不及物動詞。
    59 A 在這四個動詞中,只有“deal”可跟“with”搭配。
    60 D 整個句子說的是:在處理這個國家依然存在的暴力,犯罪和種族隔離問題,他的書能使一般人從內部理解種族隔離?!皬摹嵌取背S谩癴rom…”。
    61 D “casts its shadow”是“給……帶來影響”,是固定的搭配。
    62 B “think twice”相當于漢語中的“三思而后行”。正如漢語中不說“二思而后行”一樣,英文中也不說“think three times”,這是固定的說法。
    63 c 該句子的意思是,他作品中的純潔性反映到了他的個人生活中,“mirrored”是“反映”的意思。
    64 A 從下文“far greater than the things he has given up”(比起他放棄的東西要多得多)來看,選擇“contributed”是對的。全句說的是:但是,他對文學、文化、南非人民所做出的貢獻比起他放棄的東西要多得多。
    65 D 其他三個動詞填入后生成的都是不合格的句子。