(4)被動(dòng)形式表示主動(dòng)意義的幾種情況.
①be seated坐著
He is seated on a bench.(He seats himself on a bench.)坐在凳子上.
②be hidden躲藏 He was hidden behind the door.(He hid himself behind the door.)他藏在門后.
③be lost迷路
④be drunk喝醉
⑤be dressed穿著
The girl was dressed in a red short skirt.
(5)被動(dòng)語態(tài)與系表結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別
被動(dòng)語態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;系表結(jié)構(gòu)表主語的特點(diǎn)或狀態(tài).如:
The book was sold by a certain bookstore.(被動(dòng)語態(tài))
The book is well sold.(系表結(jié)構(gòu))
①be seated坐著
He is seated on a bench.(He seats himself on a bench.)坐在凳子上.
②be hidden躲藏 He was hidden behind the door.(He hid himself behind the door.)他藏在門后.
③be lost迷路
④be drunk喝醉
⑤be dressed穿著
The girl was dressed in a red short skirt.
(5)被動(dòng)語態(tài)與系表結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別
被動(dòng)語態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;系表結(jié)構(gòu)表主語的特點(diǎn)或狀態(tài).如:
The book was sold by a certain bookstore.(被動(dòng)語態(tài))
The book is well sold.(系表結(jié)構(gòu))