2011最新雅思寫作詳細(xì)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

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下面是雅思考試頻道為您收集的2011最新詳細(xì)的雅思寫作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),供大家參考。雅思寫作評(píng)分小作文小作文分別評(píng)分,總分相加,得到兩項(xiàng)的平均分,便是雅思寫作的總分。而雅思小作文及大作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不同,但都是以文章完成度、結(jié)構(gòu)聯(lián)結(jié)、內(nèi)容豐富程度,以及語(yǔ)法詞匯的準(zhǔn)確度四項(xiàng)分別評(píng)分,之后取均分得到每篇作文的成績(jī)。下面是詳細(xì)的從9分到0分的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
    IELTS Writing Band Descriptors: Task 1
    Band
    Task achievement
    Coherence and cohesion
    Lexical resource
    Grammatical range and accuracy
    9
    • fully satisfies all the requirements of the task
    • clearly presents a fully developed response
    • uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention
    • skilfully manages paragraphing
    • uses a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control of lexical features; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’
    • uses a wide range of structures with full flexibility and accuracy; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’
    8
    • covers all requirements of the task sufficiently
    • presents, highlights and illustrates key features/ bullet points clearly and appropriately
    • sequences information and ideas logically
    • manages all aspects of cohesion well
    • uses paragraphing sufficiently and appropriately
    • uses a wide range of vocabulary fluently and flexibly to convey precise meanings
    • skilfully uses uncommon lexical items but there may be occasional inaccuracies in word choice and collocation
    • produces rare errors in spelling and/or word formation
    • uses a wide range of structures
    • the majority of sentences are error-free
    • makes only very occasional errors or inappropriacies
    7
    • covers the requirements of the task
    • (Academic) presents a clear overview of main trends, differences or stages
    • (General Training) presents a clear purpose, with the tone consistent and appropriate
    • clearly presents and highlights key features/bullet points but could be more fully extended
    • logically organises information and ideas; there is clear progression throughout
    • uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some under-/over-use
    • uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision
    • uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation
    • may produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and/or word formation
    • uses a variety of complex structures
    • produces frequent error-free sentences
    • has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors
    6
    • addresses the requirements of the task
    • (Academic) presents an overview with information appropriately selected
    • (General Training) presents a purpose that is generally clear; there may be inconsistencies in tone
    • presents and adequately highlights key features/ bullet points but details may be irrelevant, inappropriate or inaccurate
    • arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression
    • uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences may be faulty or mechanical
    • may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately
    • uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task
    • attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy
    • makes some errors in spelling and/or word formation, but they do not impede communication
    • uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms
    • makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce communication
    5
    • generally addresses the task; the format may be inappropriate in places
    • (Academic) recounts detail mechanically with no clear overview; there may be no data to support the description
    • (General Training) may present a purpose for the letter that is unclear at times; the tone may be variable and sometimes inappropriate
    • presents, but inadequately covers, key features/ bullet points; there may be a tendency to focus on details
    • presents information with some organisation but there may be a lack of overall progression
    • makes inadequate, inaccurate or over-use of cohesive devices
    • may be repetitive because of lack of referencing and substitution
    • uses a limited range of vocabulary, but this is minimally adequate for the task
    • may make noticeable errors in spelling and/or word formation that may cause some difficulty for the reader
    • uses only a limited range of structures
    • attempts complex sentences but these tend to be less accurate than simple sentences
    • may make frequent grammatical errors and punctuation may be faulty; errors can cause some difficulty for the reader
    4
    • attempts to address the task but does not cover all key features/bullet points; the format may be inappropriate
    • (General Training) fails to clearly explain the purpose of the letter; the tone may be inappropriate
    • may confuse key features/bullet points with detail; parts may be unclear, irrelevant, repetitive or inaccurate
    • presents information and ideas but these are not arranged coherently and there is no clear progression in the response
    • uses some basic cohesive devices but these may be inaccurate or repetitive
    • uses only basic vocabulary which may be used repetitively or which may be inappropriate for the task
    • has limited control of word formation and/or spelling; errors may cause strain for the reader
    • uses only a very limited range of structures with only rare use of subordinate clauses
    • some structures are accurate but errors predominate, and punctuation is often faulty
    3
    • fails to address the task, which may have been completely misunderstood
    • presents limited ideas which may be largely irrelevant/repetitive
    • does not organise ideas logically
    • may use a very limited range of cohesive devices, and those used may not indicate a logical relationship between ideas
    • uses only a very limited range of words and expressions with very limited control of word formation and/or spelling
    • errors may severely distort the message
    • attempts sentence forms but errors in grammar and punctuation predominate and distort the meaning
    2
    • answer is barely related to the task
    • has very little control of organisational features
    • uses an extremely limited range of vocabulary; essentially no control of word formation and/or spelling
    • cannot use sentence forms except in memorised phrases
    1
    • answer is completely unrelated to the task
    • fails to communicate any message
    • can only use a few isolated words
    • cannot use sentence forms at all
    0
    • does not attend
    • does not attempt the task in any way
    • writes a totally memorised response
    IELTS Writing Band Descriptors: Task 2
    Band
    Task response
    Coherence and cohesion
    Lexical resource
    Grammatical range and accuracy
    9
    • fully addresses all parts of the task
    • presents a fully developed position in answer to the question with relevant, fully extended and well supported ideas
    • uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention
    • skilfully manages paragraphing
    • uses a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control of lexical features; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’
    • uses a wide range of structures with full flexibility and accuracy; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’
    8
    • sufficiently addresses all parts of the task
    • presents a well-developed response to the question with relevant, extended and supported ideas
    • sequences information and ideas logically
    • manages all aspects of cohesion well
    • uses paragraphing sufficiently and appropriately
    • uses a wide range of vocabulary fluently and flexibly to convey precise meanings
    • skilfully uses uncommon lexical items but there may be occasional inaccuracies in word choice and collocation
    • produces rare errors in spelling and/or word formation
    • uses a wide range of structures
    • the majority of sentences are error-free
    • makes only very occasional errors or inappropriacies
    7
    • addresses all parts of the task
    • presents a clear position throughout the response
    • presents, extends and supports main ideas, but there may be a tendency to over-generalise and/or supporting ideas may lack focus
    • logically organises information and ideas; there is clear progression throughout
    • uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some under-/over-use
    • presents a clear central topic within each paragraph
    • uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision
    • uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation
    • may produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and/or word formation
    • uses a variety of complex structures
    • produces frequent error-free sentences
    • has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors
    6
    • addresses all parts of the task although some parts may be more fully covered than others
    • presents a relevant position although the conclusions may become unclear or repetitive
    • presents relevant main ideas but some may be inadequately developed/unclear
    • arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression
    • uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences may be faulty or mechanical
    • may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately
    • uses paragraphing, but not always logically
    • uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task
    • attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy
    • makes some errors in spelling and/or word formation, but they do not impede communication
    • uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms
    • makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce communication
    5
    • addresses the task only partially
    希望以上的雅思作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可以為您提供一些借鑒和參考,在雅思寫作備考中,大家也可參照此評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有針對(duì)性地進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。祝您考試順利!