詞匯選項在試題中占15分，通過課程學(xué)習(xí)，可以得到10-12分，為了提高廣大考生的詞匯選擇能力，整理了以下“職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類A級詞匯選項練習(xí)題”資料，供考生復(fù)習(xí)。
詞匯選項：
1 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A take out
B break off
C push in
D dig up
2 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September
A play
B show
C send
D tell
3 This table is strong and durab1e.
A long-lasting
B extensive
C far-reaching
D eternal
4 He endured great pain before he finally expired.
A fired
B resigned
C died
D retreated
5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.
A smiling
B laughing
C shouting
D staring
6 The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity
A measure
B opinion
C method
D decision
7 It's sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first
A workable
B reasonable
C possible
D available
8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.
A boiled
B polluted
C mixed
D sweetened
9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.
A maintain
B better
C acquire
D support
10 She stood there，trembling with fear.
A jumping
B crying
C moving
D shaking
11 Medical facilities are being upgraded.
A expanded
B repaired
C improved
D transferred
12 Rock climbing is hazardous.
A interesting
B dangerous
C attractive
D useful
13 John is eligible for this job.
A accepted
B qualified
C rejected
D recommended
14 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production：
A involve
B decrease
C speed up
D give up
15 Mary look pale and weary.
A worried
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
答案解析
1. 答案為A。 extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四個選項中只有take out可以替代。
2. 答案為B。 句子的意思是“九月份經(jīng)濟繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)衰退的跡象”，和exhibit同義的只有show。是佳答案。
3. 答案為A。 durable：耐用的，long.1asting：持久的。畫線詞與選項A意思相同，可互換，故A為正確答案。
4. 答案為c。 expire的意思是“斷氣”，即“死了”，與選項C意思相同，故c為答案。
5. 答案為D。 gaze的意思是“長時間盯看……”，與選項D意思相同，所以D為答案。
6. 答案為A。 gauge的意思是“估計，精確測量”。選項A(measure)的意思是“測量”，與畫線詞意思相近，故A為答案。
7. 答案為B。 sensible的意思是“明智的”，與選項B(reasonable)意思相同j，所以選B。
8. 答案為B。 contaminated在這里是形容詞，意思是“被污染的，弄臟的”，選項B (polluted)的意思也是“被污染的”，兩者意思相同，故選B。
9. 答案為A。 sustain在這里的意思是“繼續(xù)保持”，與動詞maintain意思相同。Sustain one's position的意思是“繼續(xù)保持自己的職位”。
10.答案為D。 題句的意思是，他站在那兒，害怕地發(fā)抖。tremble是“戰(zhàn)栗，顫抖”的意思，與選項D意思相同，故選D。
11.答案為C。 題句的意思是：醫(yī)療設(shè)備正在更新。upgrade的意思是“升級，更新”， 與improve(改善)意思相近，故C為正確答案。
12.答案為B。hazardous的意思是“危險的”，與dangerous意思相同，故B為正確答案。
13.答案為B。 eligible的意思是“合格的，有資格當(dāng)選的”，與選項B意思相同，故B為答案。
14.答案為C。 accelerate的意思是“加速”，與speed up意思相同，故選C。
15.答案為D。 本句的意思是：Mary看上去面色蒼白，渾身無力。weary的意思是“疲倦的，萎靡的”，與exhausted意思相近，故選D。
詞匯選項：
1 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A take out
B break off
C push in
D dig up
2 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September
A play
B show
C send
D tell
3 This table is strong and durab1e.
A long-lasting
B extensive
C far-reaching
D eternal
4 He endured great pain before he finally expired.
A fired
B resigned
C died
D retreated
5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.
A smiling
B laughing
C shouting
D staring
6 The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity
A measure
B opinion
C method
D decision
7 It's sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first
A workable
B reasonable
C possible
D available
8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.
A boiled
B polluted
C mixed
D sweetened
9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.
A maintain
B better
C acquire
D support
10 She stood there，trembling with fear.
A jumping
B crying
C moving
D shaking
11 Medical facilities are being upgraded.
A expanded
B repaired
C improved
D transferred
12 Rock climbing is hazardous.
A interesting
B dangerous
C attractive
D useful
13 John is eligible for this job.
A accepted
B qualified
C rejected
D recommended
14 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production：
A involve
B decrease
C speed up
D give up
15 Mary look pale and weary.
A worried
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
答案解析
1. 答案為A。 extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四個選項中只有take out可以替代。
2. 答案為B。 句子的意思是“九月份經(jīng)濟繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)衰退的跡象”，和exhibit同義的只有show。是佳答案。
3. 答案為A。 durable：耐用的，long.1asting：持久的。畫線詞與選項A意思相同，可互換，故A為正確答案。
4. 答案為c。 expire的意思是“斷氣”，即“死了”，與選項C意思相同，故c為答案。
5. 答案為D。 gaze的意思是“長時間盯看……”，與選項D意思相同，所以D為答案。
6. 答案為A。 gauge的意思是“估計，精確測量”。選項A(measure)的意思是“測量”，與畫線詞意思相近，故A為答案。
7. 答案為B。 sensible的意思是“明智的”，與選項B(reasonable)意思相同j，所以選B。
8. 答案為B。 contaminated在這里是形容詞，意思是“被污染的，弄臟的”，選項B (polluted)的意思也是“被污染的”，兩者意思相同，故選B。
9. 答案為A。 sustain在這里的意思是“繼續(xù)保持”，與動詞maintain意思相同。Sustain one's position的意思是“繼續(xù)保持自己的職位”。
10.答案為D。 題句的意思是，他站在那兒，害怕地發(fā)抖。tremble是“戰(zhàn)栗，顫抖”的意思，與選項D意思相同，故選D。
11.答案為C。 題句的意思是：醫(yī)療設(shè)備正在更新。upgrade的意思是“升級，更新”， 與improve(改善)意思相近，故C為正確答案。
12.答案為B。hazardous的意思是“危險的”，與dangerous意思相同，故B為正確答案。
13.答案為B。 eligible的意思是“合格的，有資格當(dāng)選的”，與選項B意思相同，故B為答案。
14.答案為C。 accelerate的意思是“加速”，與speed up意思相同，故選C。
15.答案為D。 本句的意思是：Mary看上去面色蒼白，渾身無力。weary的意思是“疲倦的，萎靡的”，與exhausted意思相近，故選D。