考研英語小作文 六大題型

字號:

一、申請信(及回復(fù)信)
    模板句型:
    開頭句:傳達寫作目的
    I am writing in response to your advertisement in …
    I am writing to express my interest in…
    I would like to apply for …
    結(jié)束句:表達希望與感謝
    Thank you for considering my application. I am looking forward to meeting you in the near future.
    Your prompt response will be much appreciated.
    I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.
    (注:申請信,求職信,推薦信寫法相似。每篇開頭都要點明目的,但是主體部分都可以從個人能力教育背景來說,注意申請信是以第一人稱來寫,而推薦信是以第三人稱來寫。)
    二、投訴信(及回復(fù)信)
    模板句型:
    開頭句:說明投訴問題
    I feel something should be done about…
    I am writing to inform you that I find…unsatisfactory…
    結(jié)尾局:期待解決方案
    I would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply.
    I believe you will take my complaints seriously, I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint to the authorities concerned.
    三、邀請信(及回復(fù)信)
    模板句型:
    開頭句:說明邀請目的
    On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to…
    It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to…
    結(jié)尾句:期盼回復(fù)
    I do hope that you will be able to come.
    We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.
    四、推薦信
    模板句型:
    開頭句:說明寫作目的
    I am writing to you to recommend … for …
    I take great pleasure in recommending to you … as …
    I would like to present … for your consideration in your search for …
    With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend … as an ideal candidate.
    結(jié)尾句:總結(jié)說明
    I am confident/ convinced that …
    I strongly recommend him to you with no reservation.
    Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.
    五、咨詢信
    模板句型:
    開頭句:自我介紹、說明寫信目的
    I‘m interested in … Could you provide me with more details?
    I would be very grateful to you if you let me know…
    結(jié)尾句:表示感謝,期盼回復(fù)
    I am expecting your early reply/ your immediate response.
    Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.
    六、摘要
    模板句型:(摘要一般寫一段)
    This paper/thesis/composition mainly discusses/aims at/ focuses on/ centers on …( 主題/主旨)。 The author first lists/states/argues… Then he /the paper analyses/illustrates/supports…from … (幾個) aspects./ To conclude them, … Above all, … Besides, … What‘s more/ Finally, … The paper finally ends with/ comes to a conclusion that…
    考查話題預(yù)測:
    環(huán)保類:可用關(guān)鍵詞,如碳減排carbon emission reduction,可再生能源renewable energy,世界環(huán)境日World Environment Day,小排量汽車small-displacement/ small-engine vehicles.
    經(jīng)濟類:可用關(guān)鍵詞,如經(jīng)濟危機 economic crisis/ financial crisis,應(yīng)對危機face the crisis, fight crisis,擴大內(nèi)需propel/drive/expand domestic demand,適度寬松的貨幣政策moderately loose monetary policy.
    交通類:可用關(guān)鍵詞,如公共交通線路網(wǎng)public transport network,交通管制traffic control,交通高峰期rush hour,交通擁堵traffic jam/congestion, heavy traffic.
    說明:希望廣大考生可以靈活運用以上各種信函的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)及要點,祝各位考生考試成功!