公共英語三級詞匯輔導(dǎo)(一)

字號:

be able to do能夠,會 be about to do剛要,即將 above all首先,首要,尤其是 be absorbed in sth.專心致力于… be absorbed in doing sth.專心致力于… be abundant in…富于,…豐富 by accident偶然,碰巧 (=by chance) in accordance with依照,根據(jù),與…一致 according toprep.據(jù)/照…(所說、所寫);按…,視… accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) be accustomed to習(xí)慣于,慣常的 act as(臨時)擔(dān)任,充當(dāng),起…作用 act on遵照…行動,奉行;作用于,影響 put sth. into action付諸實施 put sth. out of action使……停止工作或活動 take action采取行動;開始工作 adapt to適應(yīng) add up加起來;說得通 in additionconj.另外,加之 in addition to加之;又;除…之外;并且 admit of容許有,有…余地 be on the advance(物價)在上漲中 in advance預(yù)先,事先;在前面 in advance of在…的前面;超過 gain an advantage over勝過,優(yōu)于 have an advantage over比...更有利 take advantage of sth.利用(時機、他人的弱點等) afford to(買)得起(某物) agree with同意;贊成;(與某人)意見一致 agree to sth.同意某事 ahead of在…前面,先于;勝過 go ahead說吧,走吧,做吧(口語),走在前面 aim for瞄準(zhǔn);以…為目標(biāo) aim at瞄準(zhǔn),針對;在,旨在 by air通過航空途徑;用無線電 in the air在空中,在流行中,懸而未決 on the air(用無線電,電視)播送 after all畢竟,終究;雖然這樣 at all(用于否定句)絲毫(不),一點(不) in all總共,一共,合計 all out全力以赴,竭盡全力 all over到處,遍及;結(jié)束;(相貌)非常像 all but幾乎,差一點;除…之外其余都 all right令人滿意的,不錯的;(健康)良好的/行/可以 not at all(用來加強 not 的語氣)一點也不;根本不 all along一直,始終;從一開始就 amount to達(dá)到,總計;相當(dāng)于,等于 in large amounts大量地 and so on等等 (=and so forth) and so forth等等,如此等等 and the like等等,以及諸如此類 and that而且 and then而且,其次,于是,然后 and yet可是,然而 one after another一個接一個地,接連地 one another彼此(指三者或三者以上) answer for對…負(fù)責(zé);承受…之后果 answer back應(yīng)答 not any longer不再 not any more(=no more)不再 nothing but除了…以外沒有什么;僅僅,只不過 apart from除...之外(別無);除…之外(尚有) apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人道歉 appeal to sb. to do sth.懇求……做…… apply for提出申請(或要求等) apply...to把…應(yīng)用于;涂,抹 apply oneself to致力于 approve of贊賞,同意;批準(zhǔn),通過 arm in arm臂挽著臂;協(xié)同 under arms持有武器,武裝起來的 all around四處,到處 arrive at得出,做出,達(dá)到 arrive in到達(dá);抵達(dá) as...as像...一樣 not so...as不如…那樣 such...as諸如...之類的 so far as(表示程度、范圍)就…;盡… as good as和...幾乎一樣,實際上等于 as if同義于as though好象,仿佛 as though好像,似乎,仿佛 as it is事實上,既然如此 as long as只要,如果;既然,由于 (=so long as) as much也 as suchin itself or in themselves同樣的,同量的 as toprep.至于…;關(guān)于… as well也,又,以及,和...一樣,除...之外 so as to以便;為…(目的) as well as也,又,以及,和…一樣,除…之外 aside from除…之外(別無);除…之外(尚有) ask after探問,問候 ask for請求,向…要;尋找 assist in幫助(做某事) assist sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 attach to使屬于,使參加;認(rèn)為有(責(zé)任等) attach oneself to依附;參加黨派 be attached to(變得)喜歡,依戀,對...有感情 attend to one's work專心工作 pay attention to注意;留心;關(guān)心 be available for有效 on an average平均起來,一般說來 up to the average達(dá)到一般水平 be aware of知道,意識到,認(rèn)識到 right away立即,馬上,立刻 be at the back of sb.支持某人 behind sb's back暗中 put one's back into sth.專心致志于某事 be back回來 back and forth來回,往返,來來往往地 keep one's balance保持平衡,保持冷靜 lose one's balance失去平衡,跌倒 base oneself on根據(jù),基于 be based on以...為基礎(chǔ),以...為根據(jù) bear away奪得;贏得(獎品等) bear off贏得;使離開;駛離 bear down竭盡全力;(on)壓倒,擊敗 bear upon對……施加壓力,有關(guān),瞄準(zhǔn) bear up支持,擁護(hù);打起精神 bear with寬容;耐心等待 beat about四處閑逛,[航海]迎風(fēng)斜駛 beat down(太陽等)強烈地照射下來;*,平息 beat off擊退,打退(進(jìn)攻) beat up痛打,狠揍 begin at從……開始 begin with以…開始,以…為起點 to begin with首先,第一;起初,本來 in behalf of代表...一方,作為...的發(fā)言人 on behalf of sb.代表某人 believe in相信…的存在,相信…的真實性 belong to歸……所有,屬于,是……的一員 at best就最樂觀的一方面看,充其量 be at one's best全盛時期,狀態(tài) do one's best竭盡全力;盡某人的努力 try one's best盡力,努力 make the best of充分利用,盡量利用,善于處理(不幸等) all the better反而更(好),卻更 had better應(yīng)該做某事;做某事 get the better of戰(zhàn)勝,在...中占上風(fēng) have the better of戰(zhàn)勝……,超過…… bill of fare菜單 a bit(作狀語用)少許;一點 do one's bit盡自己的一份力量 not a bit一點也不 black and blue(被打得)遍體鱗傷 black out用墨涂掉;封鎖(新聞) be to blame該受責(zé)備的,應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任的 blow off吹掉,將(熱水等)放出 blow out吹熄(燈火等) blow over(云等)消散;(風(fēng)暴等)平息 blow up爆炸,(被)炸飛;充氣;大發(fā)脾氣,大怒 be on board在船上 border on接界,接壤;近似,接近 both...and不僅…而且,…和…(兩者)都 from the bottom of one's heart從心底 at the bottom在底端 be bound up in忙于,對...有興趣 be bound up with有賴于;與…有關(guān)系 break away突然離開;逃跑,脫身 break down機器壞了=go wrong 身體垮了/終止談話 break into打斷,突然開始;闖入 break in打斷談話;訓(xùn)練;使馴服;通過使用使逐漸適用 break off忽然停止講話/斷絕,結(jié)束/暫停工作,休息 break out(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā);使逃脫,使逃生 break up打碎,粉碎;散開,驅(qū)散;終止,結(jié)束 catch one's breath(因驚恐或激動)一時屏住呼吸;歇口氣 hold one's breath(由于激動、害怕等)不出氣;屏住呼吸 lose one's breath喘不過氣來,呼吸困難 out of breath喘不過氣來,上氣不接下氣 in briefin short;to sum up 簡言之;以簡潔的形式 bring down使倒下;使下降;使受挫折 bring forward提出建議=put forward/提前 brush up擦亮;重新學(xué)習(xí);復(fù)習(xí) blow bubbles吹泡泡,說空話 in bud發(fā)芽 build up逐步建立;增進(jìn);逐漸積聚,集結(jié) the bulk of……的大部分 be a burden to對……是一個負(fù)擔(dān) burn away燒著,燃完,燒掉 burn down焚毀(建筑物),把…燒成平地 burn out燒光,燒毀…的內(nèi)部;熄滅 burn up燒掉,燒毀;燒起來,旺起來;(使)發(fā)怒 burst into突然開始;闖入,非法進(jìn)入 burst out laughing突然笑了起來 burst out突發(fā),突然發(fā)作;喊出來 on business辦事,因公出差 but for除…以外,倘沒有,除非 cannot but不得不,不會不 by oneself順便地;在途中,在路上 by the way(用于轉(zhuǎn)入新話題)順便問一下,順便說 by and by不久;以后;后來 call for去取(某物);去接(某人);要求;號召 call on訪問,拜訪;號召,呼吁 (=call upon) call upon探訪;請求(某人)做某事,號召 cannot help不得不;忍不住 capable of能…的,可…的;有…能力(或技能)的 take care小心;照料;保管 in the care of由……照應(yīng) take care oftake care of (everything)好好照料(一切) care for喜歡,對…中意;對…擔(dān)心;照顧,照料 carry away使某人沖動而失去自制力;沖昏...的頭腦 carry off成功地處理或應(yīng)付;拿走,奪走 carry on繼續(xù),堅持下去;從事,經(jīng)營 carry out進(jìn)行;開展;執(zhí)行(計劃,命令);實現(xiàn) in case萬一;在…情況下; 以防 in case of假如,如果發(fā)生;防備 in no case決不,無論如何不 catch up趕上;趕上某人或某事 catch up with趕上;指出…出了差錯 stand on ceremony客氣,講客套 stand upon ceremony講究禮節(jié) by chance偶然,碰巧,無意中 change hands轉(zhuǎn)手,轉(zhuǎn)換所有者 in charge of主管,掌管,照管 take charge of負(fù)責(zé)(被)看;接管 give chase追趕in chase of追逐 check up校對,檢驗,檢查 (check on) check in(住賓館時)辦理登記手續(xù),入住 check out(住賓館時)辦理退房手續(xù),結(jié)帳離開 cheer up使高興,使振奮;高興起來,振作起來 cheer sb. up使某人高興 chew over深思,細(xì)想;仔細(xì)商量 take one's choice隨意選擇 under the circumstances在這種情況下,(情況)既然如此 in the circumstances在這種情況下,(情況)既然如此 under no circumstances決不;無論在任何情形下都不 in no circumstances決不;無論在任何情形下都不… clean out把…打掃干凈 clean up(把…)收拾干凈;清理,清除(犯罪現(xiàn)象等) keep clear of不接觸;避開 clear away把…清除掉;(云)消失 clear off消除(積雪)等障礙,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除 clear up整理,收拾;解釋,清除(誤會等);天氣放睛 climb down爬下,讓步,撤回 close down(工廠等)關(guān)閉,倒閉 close up塞滿;封閉;停止或暫停營業(yè) catch a cold傷風(fēng),感冒 have a cold患著感冒 come about發(fā)生;(風(fēng)等)改變方向 come of出身于;由…引起,是…的結(jié)果 come off發(fā)生,舉行;成功;脫落;成為;表現(xiàn) come on快點(口),開始,到來,舉行,走吧,一起去 come out(日、月、星等)出現(xiàn);(花)開放;出版;發(fā)表 come round(非正式的)繞道而來;過訪;重又來到;蘇醒 in common共用,共同處,公有 in company with(和...)一道 be composed of由...組成 concern oneself with研究的對象是… concern oneself in關(guān)心,忙于 concern oneself about關(guān)心,忙于 in concert with sb.與……一致 in conclusion最后(用在結(jié)束語中) on this condition在此條件下 on condition that在...條件下,如果... to be in condition健康 to be out of condition不健康 in conflict with(和...)有矛盾,不一致 in connection with關(guān)于,與…有關(guān) come in contact with接觸,碰上 out of contact推動聯(lián)系,沒有接觸 on the contrary與此相反,正相反 out of control失去控制 get under control反……控制住 turn the corner有了轉(zhuǎn)機,好轉(zhuǎn);拐彎 at the cost of以…為代價,用...換來的 count on依靠,料想,指望 count upon指望;料想;依靠 count up算出…總數(shù),共計,把…相加 in course of正在…中 in the course of在…期間,在…的過程中 of course當(dāng)然;自然;無疑 under cover of在……之掩護(hù)之下 cut across繞近道穿過,對直通過;超越;遮住 cut off切斷;切掉;(突然)中斷;阻隔,隔絕;刪掉 cut out切去,刪去;戒除,停止服用 cut up(牲口等)宰后得肉 be in danger of有危險 be out of danger脫離危險 keep sth. dark保守秘密 keep sb. in the dark把某人蒙在鼓里 dash off迅速離去;迅速寫(或畫) out of date過時的,過期的,失效的;陳舊的 all the day整天地 one day(過去或?qū)?有一天;某一天 some day(將來)總有一天,(日后)某天 at the present day目前,在現(xiàn)代 in these days當(dāng)前 in those days那時候 in the daytime在白天,在白晝 a good deal of大量(的),許多(的) a great deal of許多(后接不保數(shù)名詞) deal with對付,處理,安排;論述,涉及;做生意 in debt負(fù)債;欠帳 out of debt不欠債 declare for表明贊成(擁護(hù)) declare against表態(tài)反對 be in great demand需要很大,銷路很好 deserve well of應(yīng)受到某人好的對待 go into details詳細(xì)敘述,逐一說明 in detail詳細(xì)地 die away聲音變?nèi)?,漸漸消失/停息,消失 die down逐漸減弱,逐漸消失,平息 die outbecome extinct 消失,滅絕,不復(fù)存在 never say die不要灰心 make a difference區(qū)別對待;起(重要)作用;有影響 make no difference沒有...作用或影響 be in difficulty處境困難 dig up開墾(荒地等);查出,發(fā)現(xiàn) in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處,遠(yuǎn)方的 do away with=get rid of 廢除,去掉,取消 do without沒有…也行,用不著,將就 have something to do with和…有(點)關(guān)系 have nothing to do with和...毫無關(guān)系 out of doors在戶外 double up彎著身子;把…對折 in doubt不能肯定的,可懷疑的 without doubt無疑地,很可能 no doubtwithout doubt;certainly 無疑地,必定 up and down來回,上上下下;前前后后;到處 draw in(火車、汽車)到達(dá),到站;吸收;緊縮開支 draw out拉長;掏出(手帕等) draw up畫出,草擬出;(使)停住,逼近 drop in順便來訪,非正式訪問 drop on訓(xùn)斥,懲罰 drop off入睡;(讓…)下車,把…放下;下降,減少 dry up(使)干涸,(使)干透;(使)枯竭 due to因為;由…引起,由于 be on duty值班,當(dāng)班 be off duty下班 do one's duty盡職,盡本分 each other彼此(指兩者之間) take it easy不慌不忙,別緊張,放松 come into effect開始生效,開始實行 go into effect使生效;起作用 take effect生效,起作用 in effect實質(zhì)上,實際上;正在實行,有效 in the employ of受……的雇傭 pull away(把…)開走,(使)離開 be regarded as被認(rèn)為 be attributable to歸于,歸功于 shut out遮??;把…擋在外面, 排斥 by means of通過...手段;借用力于,用 set one's sights on sth.志在……;力求 make a beeline for徑直走向 take pride in以…自豪;對…感到得意 put emphasis on強調(diào);把重點放在,著重于 make up for補償,彌補 take into account考慮進(jìn)去,考慮到 pump up(給自行車等)打氣 in view of鑒于…,考慮到…;由于 on the verge of接近于,瀕臨于 for the sake of為……起見 in the end終于,最后 enter into參加,開始從事,進(jìn)入;成為…的一個因素 enter upon開始,著手 even if即使,縱然 (=even though) even though即使,雖然 even so雖然如此,即使是這樣 in the event of如果…發(fā)生,萬一 at all events不管怎樣,無論如何 every now and then時常,不時,間或 for example(=for instance)例如,比如;舉例說 follow sb's example以某人為榜樣 set an example to給……做出榜樣 give an example to給……做出榜樣 except for除…外,除去;要不是由于 with the exception of除...之外 without excuse無故 come into existence開始成立,成立 to a certain extent在一定程度上 to a great extent在很大程度上 catch one's eye引起...的注意 keep an eye on照看,留神,密切注意 in the face of面對,在…面前;不顧,即使 lose one's face丟臉 make faces做鬼臉;做苦臉 as a matter of fact事實上,其實;事實恰恰相反 in fact其實,事實上,實際上;說得準(zhǔn)確些 in point of fact實際上,事實上 keep faith with sb.對……守信 fall back撤退,后退 fall back on求助于,轉(zhuǎn)而依靠,回頭再說 by far(和形容詞級連用)最最 far from遠(yuǎn)離,決不,完全不 make one's farewells告別 find fault with挑剔,找(…的)岔子,批評 be at fault有錯,不知所措 for fear offor fear that惟恐,以免 feel like doing覺得想做… a few(表示肯定)少數(shù),幾個 a good few相當(dāng)多,不少 quite a few還不少,有相當(dāng)數(shù)目的 the few少數(shù) fill in填滿;填寫;(for)替代 fill out填好,填寫;使長大 fill up填補;裝滿 find outv.找出;發(fā)現(xiàn);查明 catch fire著火(動作) take fire著火,開始燃燒  make a fire生火 in the first place起初,本來;第一 at first起初(作狀語用,通常置于句首) from first to last自始至終 fit in融入(群體);裝配好 fit sth. on試穿(大衣等),放好(蓋子) fix up修補,修理好;解決 one's own flesh and blood親人,親骨肉 in flower開著花 fold up失敗,倒閉 free from無…的,不受…的影響 free of無…的;擺脫了…的 make free釋放 set free釋放,使獲得自由 make friends with(與…)交朋友 be friends with對…友好,與…交上朋友 in front of在…前面,在…面前 in the front of在……的前部 full ofa.充滿… make fun of取笑(某人);開…的玩笑 for the future從今以后,在今后 in future從今以后,今后 in general大體上,通常,一般說來 get to到達(dá),抓住問題的要害,本質(zhì) have got有(用于第一、二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)) get away走開;逃脫;(with)做了壞事而逃脫責(zé)罰 get in進(jìn)入,參加;收(獲);收回;插入(話) get off(從…)下來;出發(fā);下班;逃脫懲罰 get on騎上(馬、自行車等);登上(車船等);有進(jìn)展 get out(使)離開,出去;(消息等)泄露;取出 get over克服(困難等);從(疾病、失望等)中恢復(fù)過來 get through完成,通過,用完,從人群中通過,接通電話 get up起床;爬上;達(dá)到 give away分發(fā),贈送,頒發(fā),背叛,出賣,暴露 give out分發(fā);用完,消耗盡;發(fā)出(光、聲音等) go about著手做,處理,忙于;(with)常與…交往 go afterchase;try to get or win追求;設(shè)法得到 go ahead說吧,走吧,做吧(口語),走在前面 go along with陪…一起行動;贊同,支持 go back on不遵守;不履行;背叛 go back upon違背,背叛 go down(船)下沉,(太陽、月亮)落下;(價格)下降 go into進(jìn)入,參加;開始從事;調(diào)查,研究 go on繼續(xù);進(jìn)行;過去;(燈)亮,開始運行 go out離家外出;參加社交活動;熄滅;(衣服)過時 go over改變;核對;檢驗;察看;搜查;重復(fù);重溫 go through仔細(xì)檢查,詳細(xì)討論;經(jīng)歷;通過,被批準(zhǔn) go up上升,上漲,增長;正在建設(shè)中;燒(炸)毀 go without沒有,缺乏,將就;無需,沒有…也行 on the ground of以…為理由 grow up長大,成熟;形成,發(fā)展 at first hand直接 hand in hand手拉手;同時并進(jìn)地,密切關(guān)聯(lián)地 on the one hand在一方面 on the other hand同義于 on the other另一方面 hand down留傳下來,傳給,往下傳 hand in交上;遞上,交進(jìn) hand over交出,移交,讓給 hang about相當(dāng)于hang round(around)閑蕩 hang up把…掛起來;掛斷(電話);延遲,拖延 head for向...方向前進(jìn);駛向 head off繞到前面去;攔住 hear of獲知...消息,聽到...消息 learn by heart記住,背誦 get by heart記住,背誦 help oneself(食物等)自助,自取 here and there到處,各處;偶然 hire out租出去;受雇 catch hold of抓住某物或某人 get hold of抓?。徽莆?;獲得;找到 lay hold of握??;控制??;占有 take hold of握住,抓住 at home在家(鄉(xiāng)),在國內(nèi);舒適;精通,熟悉 in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地 be taken ill生病 fall ill染??;病例 in a minute一會兒,立刻 inform against sb.告發(fā)某人 inquire for詢問(商店、地點等) for instance例如,比如,舉例說 instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是) out of a job失業(yè) out of joint脫臼;出了問題,處于混亂狀態(tài) just now才不久;現(xiàn)在,眼下;剛才 just then正當(dāng)那時 keep fromKeep you from:阻止,妨礙(你) keep off(使)讓開,(使)不接近 keep on繼續(xù)(做某事);反復(fù) keep to堅持某種習(xí)慣,遵循,靠(左右) keep up(使)繼續(xù)下去,保持;使居高不下 keep up with趕上...的速度,不落于...之后 knock down擊倒,撞倒;殺(價),降(價);拆除 knock out把…打昏迷;(比賽中)淘汰 be known as以...身份知名,是眾所周知的... at last終于,最后 to the last直到最后 later on以后,下次(回),后來 sooner or later遲早,早晚,或遲或早 laugh at嘲笑;一聽到…便大笑 lay aside把…放在一邊,把…擱置一旁;留存 lay down放下;鋪設(shè)(鐵路);擬定(計劃等) lay off(臨時)解雇;停用,戒 lay out安排,布置,設(shè)計;擺開,陳列,展示 leave sb. alone不干涉某人 leave off(使)停止;停下來 leave outleave anyone out:不包括,排除(某人) at length詳盡地;最后,終于 let alone聽其自然,不予理睬;讓其獨處;更不用說 let down使失望;辜負(fù)...的期望 let gostop holding sth放開;放松 let off放過,寬恕;開(槍),放(炮等),排放 let out放走,釋放;發(fā)出(聲音);泄漏 bring sb. to life起死回生,盒蘇醒 come to life蘇醒過來,開始有生氣 look like看上去像;好像要 as you like隨便 in line with和…成直線,與…一致,按照 a little少許(用于不可數(shù)名詞之前) little by little一點一點地,逐漸地 before long不久以后,很快 long before在…以前很久 long after很久以后 no longer不再,再也不 look after照料,照顧,照管;注意,關(guān)心 look down on(=look down upon)輕視,看不起 look for尋找,尋求;惹來,招來 look forward to盼望,期待;預(yù)期,預(yù)料 look over把…看一遍,把…過目;察看,參觀 look up(從詞典中)找出,天氣轉(zhuǎn)變,物價上漲,仰視 lose face丟面子 a lot大量,許多;非常,相當(dāng)=a lot of/lots of a lot of大量的,許多的 [=lots of] lots of大量的,許多的 in love with與……戀愛 fall in love(與…)相愛,愛上 make away with攜…而逃;摧毀;浪費 make for走向,朝…前進(jìn);促成,有助于 make out開列;書寫;看出,辯認(rèn)出;理解,了解 make up補充(不足);補償;虛構(gòu);編造;組成;配制 a good many(=a great many)很多,相當(dāng)多 a great many大量的,許多的(接可數(shù)名詞) mark down記下;降低…的價格,降低…的分?jǐn)?shù) mark up提高…的價格,提高…的分?jǐn)?shù) by some means用某種方法 by all means想一切辦法,一定要,當(dāng)然可以 by no means根本沒有,一點也不 in the meantime屆時,同時,在此期間 make up one's mind對...下決心,下決心做... mix up混合,混淆;搞亂;搞糊涂 for a moment片刻,一會兒 in a moment馬上,立刻;一會兒 more and more越來越(多) more than多過;...以上;比...更 at most最多,至多,不超過 make the most of充分利用,盡量利用 move about走來走去,總是搬家 move on繼續(xù)前進(jìn);(to)更換工作等;使走開(不停) in nature本質(zhì)上;實際上 in the course of nature正常地 far and near遠(yuǎn)近,到處,四面八方 near by在附近 neither...nor(既)不…也不,(既)非…也非 all night long整夜地 at night天黑時;在夜里 in the night在夜間 night and day日以繼夜地 a large number of許多的 a good number of許許多多 on occasion(=on occasions)間或地,有時 once again(或more,over)再一次 once more再一次,又一次 once upon a time從前(故事開頭用語) at once立刻,馬上;同時,一起 one by one一個接一個地;一次一個地 not only...but also不但…而且… only just剛剛才 in the open air在戶外;在野外 either...or或者…或者(兩個中的一個);不論…還是… whether...or是…還是…,不管…還是… or so(表示約數(shù))左右,上下 in order按順序;整齊,井然有序,處于良好狀態(tài) in order to為了;以…為目標(biāo) in order that以便,以至于;結(jié)果 no other than除…外沒有;只有 out and out徹底地,不折不扣地 out of越出…之外;從…里面;離開;由于;沒有 on one's own獨立地,獨自地 keep pace with(與…)齊步前進(jìn),(與…)并駕齊驅(qū) hold pace with跟上,與…同步 in part部分地,在某種程度上 take part in參加…,參與… pass away消失;去世;終止 pass ongo further, move on 傳遞 have patience with對……有耐心 pay out付出(錢),出錢 pay off還清債,給清工資后遣散;使…得益;有報償 pick on選擇(某人或某物)作受罰(受責(zé)備)的對象 pick outchoose;recognize;understand 選出,揀出 pick up揀起;獲得;找到;學(xué)到(尤指偶然地或無意) in pieces破碎 break sth. to pieces砸得粉碎 have pity on sb.憐憫某人 take pity on sb.憐憫某人 out of place不在應(yīng)在(適當(dāng))的位置,不適合的,不適當(dāng)?shù)?in place of代替,取代,交換 take place發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生;進(jìn)行,舉行 take the place of代替,取代 in plenty豐富,充足 to the point中肯;扼要;切中要害 point out指出,指明;解釋 in position在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?;在原?out of position不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?possess oneself of獲得,占為已有 prevent...from妨礙;防止;預(yù)防 in public公開,在公開場合 pull down拆掉,推掉,使身體虛弱,使價格降低 pull inarrive;stop;move in(車)進(jìn)站;(船)到岸 pull off(成功地)完成;扯下,脫去 pull out拔出,取出;(車、船等)駛出;(車輛)減速 on purpose故意地,有意地 put down寫下;付(定金);鎮(zhèn)壓,取締;奚落 put in花費,付出(時間等);正式提出,申請 put off推遲,延期;關(guān)掉;阻止,妨礙 put out熄滅,消滅,關(guān)(燈);出版,發(fā)布;生產(chǎn) put up舉/升起,提(價);建造,搭/支起;張貼 put up with忍受,容忍(討厭的人) beyond question毫無疑問,確定無疑 out of question毫無疑問 at any rate無論如何,而且,至少 at this rate照這種情形,既然這樣 rather...than寧愿……而不 be reason of由于 as regards關(guān)于,至于 in this regard在這點上 in regard to對于;就…而論 with regard to對于;就…而論 with relation to有關(guān),涉及;與…相比 with respect to就…而言;在…方面 pay one's respect to sb.向某人致敬 as a result of由于;作為…的結(jié)果 in return for作為(對…的)報答(或回報、交換) ring sb. up打電話給某人 ring off掛斷電話;停止講話 give rise to產(chǎn)生;使發(fā)生;引起,導(dǎo)致 take risks冒險 run risks冒險 roll in滾滾而來,大量涌來 roll up(尤指姍姍來遲地或以某種不當(dāng)?shù)姆绞?抵達(dá) show sb. around領(lǐng)某人參觀 by rules依照規(guī)則 as a rule通常,一般(說來) run outbe finished,exhausted 結(jié)束;變得缺乏 run over在…上駛過,碾過;把…很快地過一遍 run through貫穿;匆匆閱讀;排練;揮霍(金錢) safe and sound安然無恙 in safety安全 with safety安全地 at the same time同時;然而,不過,但是 the same as與…一致,與…相同的 all the same都一樣,無所謂;盡管如此,仍然